元音字母组合发音规则.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date元音字母组合发音规则元音字母组合发音规则元音字母组合发音规则音词组合 发音例词ai/e/aid aim afraid explain wait waiter paid campaign rain grain remain chain gain train tail rail railway laid Spain training raincoat fail waitress daily pain mainly main sail e-mail paint straight complain/bargain captain mountain/e/against again said不发音certain curtain certainlyau/ :/autumn August author astronaut pause cause fault launch caught/Australia Austria because /:/aunt laugh laughter/restaurantea/i:/easy eat east each eager ease best cheap clean leaf mean dream creature sea tea /e/bread breakfast breath head ready treasure health/e/break great greatly greatness yea/hearing real realize theatre idea area Korea 其它/ocean /不发音/ beauty ee/i:/green deed jeep street Greece agree bee see knee tree three greedy free degree teeth feet geese thirteen teenager heel/coffeeei/i:/either receive ceiling seize neither /a/either neither height/e/eight neighbor ia (前面没有c或s时)/j/Canadian Christian Italian immediately Oceania Indian/pianist librarian material memorial Australia bacteria/a/diary diamond trialie(前面没有c或t时)/ i:/believe field piece niece achievement belief species / a /die tie lie/ a /quiet science society scientist variety / /Experience nutrientio/j/union million opinion champion companion/idiot idiom period/a/lion violin pioneer/religion suspicion fashioniou/curious obvious serious various mysterious behaviour/conscious anxious precious religiousiu/j/stadium genius radium /Belgium oa/oak coal charcoal goat Joan road boat throat float coast goal cocoa/:/broad broadcastoe/Joe toe Crusoe tiptoe/u:/canoe shoeoi/ /oil join noise voice point soil boil disappointed poison choiceoo/u:/choose tooth food moon cool loose room too zoo bamboo boot shoot/book good wood foot bedroom classroom/Blood flood ou/a/out about mouth loud trousers house blouse mountain south/country young trouble double southern couple touch cousin courage/u:/group route wound you /soul shoulder/Famous nervous favourite moustache poisonous dangerous deliciousay/e/Daybreak maybe playground someday birthday day today weekday pay repay pray way highway away say essay may stay lay play delay/Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday /e/saysey/e/hey obey grey they okey /Volleyball money honey monkey journey valley /i:/keyoy/ /boy boyhood joy enjoy overjoy destroy toy joyful voyageuy/a/buy guyar/:/arm artist argue farm large hard March party market car far star jar 在/w/后/:/warm warn towards quarter reward warship warer/:/her hers term serve German observe per refer prefer certain/:/ clerk/ /worker teacher soldier considerir/ :/Bird third girl dirty firmly sir fir or/ :/or order ordinary orphan absorb corner report tortoise important short nor for 在/w/后/ :/word work worse worship worth worthy / /doctor visitor operatorur/ :/Urge burn turn hurt murderer curtain furar/ /在非重读音节中northward particularly dollar grammarerconcert exercise permit river sister meterorforget comfort transformationurSaturday surrounding元音字母组合及发音Aa 的字母组合音节在单词中的发音<al> - : all call ball wall walk<al>有时发 also salt always almost<aw> - : saw law draw<au> - : autumn August (注意laugh aunt )<augh> - : taught daughter <ai> - ei train tailor (注意said )<ay> - ei day play today (注意says ; Monday 等词中，ay为非重读音节发)<air> - e air hair chair Ee i:的字母组合在单词中的发音<ea> - i: tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach - e head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven<ee> - i: bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee <ei> - i: receive (<ie> - i: piece field believe 或 quiet science) <ew> - ju: new few sew - u: blew threw flew (r+ew, l+ew)<eer>- pioneer volunteer<ear>- ear near hear dear clear- e pear bear <eigh>- ei eight weight Iia的字母组合音节在单词中的发音<ig> - sign<igh> - light night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音）<ia> - diary dialogue <ie> - quiet science- i: piece field believe <io> - toiletOo 字母组合音节在单词中的发音<oa> - boat coat (注意broad board ) <ow> - know row slow throw snow how now cow crowd brown town flower down<oor> - door floor (注意poor )<ough> - bought brought thought<our> - your four our hour colour neighbour<ou> - about count young country touch trouble southern u: group rout you famous favourite nervous dangerous 元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 ai find child light high o在-st -ld前 ou most postcard old cold o在m n v th前 come monkey love mother 字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律er, ir, ur,通常读长音/:/。例如：term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurt   or在/w/之后也读/:/。在其他情况下读/:/例如：word, worker, world, worm，afford, corn, horse   er, ir, ur, or在非重读音节里读短元音/,如：river, farmer, teacher, doctor元音字母:a e i/y o u元音字组:ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui辅音字母:b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w- x y- z辅音字组:ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn-ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts wh- wr-一) 短元音的字母组合 İ i à it, sit, tip, hip, zip e à bullet, ticket y à symbol, certainly ooà blood, flood.ouà double, couple, country o à color, mother, brother u à nut, must, coconut a à all, fall, ball o à focus, sorry, wolfu oo à wool, wood a à around, arrive o à oclocker à driver, teacheror à forget, doctorou à famous e à bet, let, egg, jetea à head, featherai à saidæ a à add, cat, sad, map, clap, apple 二) 长元音的字母组合İ: e à be, we ee à teeth, bee, see ea à tea, seat, meat ey à key, monkey ar à far, park, jar, car al à wall, talk, already au à daughter, caught aw à law, draw ough à bought, brought, thought u oo à food, spoon, mood ue à blue, glue, clue er à her, person, herb ir à shirt, birthday ur à fur, church or à worm, work, word ear à learn, early, earth 三) 双元音的字母组合i i à Hi, I, alibi ie à lie, die ai à lai, bai, i_eà like, kite, hire, side igh à sight, light y à fly, skyi aià fail, jail, tail, rain, mail ayà day, say, play, pay eaà break, great a_eà lake, cake, sake, bakei oià oil, soil oyà boy, royali earà ear, year, tear eer à beer, volunteer, engineer airà air, hair, fair, pair earà bear, pearu urà tour, pure, cureu oaà boat, coat, soap owà low, window, slow, snow oeà toe, poem, roe o_eà hole, nose, home, cokeu ouà loud, cloud, blouse, hour-