初三英语第二轮复习之学案-数词和冠词.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date初三英语第二轮复习之学案-数词和冠词学生姓名学生姓名老师日期2012.11.18（第二课）课时课题1.冠词 2.数词重点1.定冠词和不定冠词的用法 2.基数词和序数词难点a/an的选用，表示泛指 2.the表示特指 3.分数表达 4.hundreds/thousands/millions/dozens of约数和确数的表达内容I 冠词1、不定冠词_ _用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. _ book _用于元音开头的词前. eg. _apple 2、 定冠词_1)特指某人/某物2)世上独一无二的事物前3)形、副最高级及序数词前.4)the + 姓的复数表示 “某家人”或“某夫妇”。 3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前II 数词数词分为基数词和序数词。用于表示事物数目的词称为基数词，表示事物顺序的词称为序数词。1.基数词(1000以内的基数词的读法)基数词变序数词的方法： 基变序，有规律；词尾要加th。 一二三，特殊记；词尾分别tdd。 八去t ，九去e ；ve则以f替。 ty 则变作 ti; 后面还有一个e。 要是遇到几十几；只将个位变成序。3.数词的应用A、时刻表达法：_整点：基数词 + oclock：eg. Its eight oclock now.几点几分： 1.直接表达法：先_后_： 2.间接表达法：先_后_1)(<30分钟)用_ 2) (>30分钟)用_3) 30分钟 = _ 15分钟 =_B、日期表达法：月日，年（或日月年）1949年10月1日 : _ 2000年: _ 2001年: _ 3月1日: _ C、表编号 第207房间：_ 第五课： _D、序数词与不定冠词(a; an)连用表“又一；再一”E、分数的表达：分子（基数）、分母（序数）注意：_2.含分数的短语作主语由分数后的词决定谓语3.分数的特殊形式1)one third = _ 2)one fourth =_ three fourths = _ 3)one second = _F、一些数词的复数 + of表约数：【练习】【冠词】( )1.There is _ “s” in _ word “bus”. A. a ; a B. an ; the C. a ; the D. an ; a( )2.Maths is _ useful subject. You cant drop it , I think. A. an B. a C. the D. /( )3._ bad weather it is! A. How B. What a C. How a D. What( )4.-What color is _ orange? -Its _ orange. A. an; an B. an ; the C. an ; / D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is _ old worker. A. an B. a C. some D. /( )6.Look at _ picture! Theres _ house in it. A. a ; a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the; a ( )7.One morning he found _ handbag. There was _ “s” on the corner of _ handbag. A. a ; an ; the B. a ; a ; the C. a ; a ; a D. the ; an ; a( )8.What _ interesting story it is! A. a B. an C. the D. /( )9.Meimei is _ best student in her class. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )10.Tom is _ kind boy. All _ students love him. A. a ; / B. a ; the C. an ; / D. an ; the ( )11.-Is _ book on the desk mine? -Yes. A. the B. a C. an D. /( )12.Even while he was in _ hospital, he went on writing songs. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )13.Dont read _. A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed( )14.Smith is _ honest man. A. a B. the C. an D. /( )15.China has _ population of 1,200,000,000. A. / B. an C. the D. a ( )16.Whats _ for “椅.子”? A. English B. an English C. the English D. any English( )17.Mary is _ cleverer of the two girls. A. the B. a C. an D. much( )18._ young must look after _ old. A. The ; a B. The ; the C. A ; a D. A ; the( )19. _ earth is one of _ planets. A. The ; suns B. The ; the sun C. The ; the suns D. The ; the suns( )20.Tokyo is _. A. the capital of Japan B. capital of Japan C. Japan capital D. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays _ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays _ table tennis before supper. A. / ; the B. the ; / C. the ; the D. / ; /( )22. Have you seen _ pencil? I left it here this morning. -Is it _ red one ? I saw it. A. a ; the B. the ; the C. the ; a D. a ; a ( )23.There is_ orange tree behind_ house. A. an ; the B. a ; a C. the ; the D. an ; /( )24.-How long did you stay there ? -About half _ hour. A. / B. one C. a D. an【数词】( )1.If you go out at night, youll be able to see _ starts.A. thousands of B. thousand of C. nine thousands of D. thousands( )2.Monday is _ day of the week. A. first B. the first C. the second D. second( )3.Youve done it twice. Why not try _ time? A. third B. the third C. a third D. once( )4.Which is the_ month? Its September. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. ninety( )5.December is _ of the year.A. the twelfth months B. the twelfth month C. the twelveth months D. twelve months( )6.There are _ floors in the building and he lives on the _ floor.A. eighteen, fifteen B. eighteenth, fifteenth C. eighteen, fiveteen D. eighteen, fifteenth( )7.I was born _, 1982. A. on June 2rd B. in June 2nd C. on June two D. on June 2( )8.Its _ from our home to the zoo. A. two and a half hours walk B. a half and two hours walkC. two hours and a half hours walk D. two and a half hours walk( )9.What time is it now? Its _ to six. A. quarter B. a quarter C. quarto C. a quarto( )10.Will you be back in _ ?A. one or two minutes B. one minute or two C. two minutes or one D. two or one minute( )11.Marys uncle went to France _.A. in his thirties B. on his thirties C. at his thirties D. about his thirties( )12.The headmaster wrote a _ report.A. two thousand words B.two-thousand-words C. two-thousand words D. two-thousand-word( )13._of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.A. Two-third B. Second-third C. Two-thirds D. Second-thirds( )14.We have learned about _ these days.A. several hundreds English words B. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English words D. several hundred English word( )15.A UN report says that the word population will pass six billion by the end of _ century.A. twentieth B. twenty C. the twentieth D. the twentyth【综合训练】I 完形填空 When learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to _1_five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can _2_day you learn it. This _3_you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is _4_ the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin _5_ “th” and repeat them over and over again _6_you are comfortable with them. Lets try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick Read, read, readin English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary _7_improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be _8_to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English, _9_the main point. If you hear a word you dont understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will _10_everything else the person is saying.Always rememberPractice makes perfect.( )1. A sayB. makeC. rememberD. speak( )2. A. the firstB. the secondC. eachD. some( )3. A. day B. timeC. wayD. word( )4. A. difficultB. terribleC. funnyD. easy( )5. A. withB. fromC. atD. in( )6. A. whenB. afterC. untilD. since( )7. A. butB. soC. orD. and( )8. A. quickB. sureC. importantD. necessary( )9. A. look forB. seeC. listen forD. hear( )10. A. missB. guessC. getD. catchII看图填词：请根据图中的提示，在短文的横线上填入适当的词，使短文的意思完整与正确，每空一词。(本大题共10分，每空1分)Li Lei   1  a student. He usually gets up early. But this morning he got up  2  . It was already   3   o'clock. He had no time to have his breakfast. He said goodbye to his   4   and hurried out. He   5   to school quickly by   6  . When he   7   to the school gate, he found it was   8  . Suddenly he   9   it was   10  . He had already forgotten that.  -