第一次模拟英语.doc

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流第一次模拟英语.精品文档.通辽市甘旗卡第一高级中学2015-2016学年度高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题试题准备人：梅花 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。注意事项:所有试题答案必须涂写在答题卡（纸）上，否则不予计分。第一卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 ：（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AWhen her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, "Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business."Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans' corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.1. Helene tied several chopsticks together to show _.A. the strength of family unity    B. the difficulty of growing upC. the advantage of chopsticks    D. the best way of giving a lesson2. We can I earn from Paragraph 2 that the An family _.A. started a business in 1975    B. left Vietnam without much moneyC. bought a restaurant in San Francisco  D. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles3. What can we infer about the An daughters?A. They did not finish their college education.B. They could not bear to work in the family business.C. They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D. They were troubled by disagreement among family members.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Run a Corporation    B. Strength Comes from PeaceC. How to Achieve a Big Dream   D. Family Unity Builds SuccessBPersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features(特点): weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally sold for $499NOW ONLY $299 BUY NOW! WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.5.With help from a Mr. H, you can_ .A. stop using batteriesB. finish your homework on timeC. remember your teachers instructionsD. get your room tidied on your way home6.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TV B. organize your homeworkC. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like7.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice board. B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website. D. In a college newspaper.C When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “Im not a fish!” I didnt know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didnt completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.8. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.9. What did the authors father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.10. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _.A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees.11. After entering the business world, the author found _.A. it easy to think like a customerB. his fathers fishing advice inspiringC. his first bosss sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people DThere are an extremely large number of ants worldwide. Each individual (个体的) ant hardly weigh anything, but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind. They also live nearly everywhere, except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles. For animals their size, ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions, they organize their lives with a clear division of labor. Even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization. Where we use sound and sight to communicate, ants depend primarily on pheromone (外激素), chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony. When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is. When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.In fact, when it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal. They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target. Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth, for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs. Because they think as one, they have a collective (集体的) intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts.12.We can learn from the passage that ants are _.A. not willing to share foodB.not found around the polesC. more successful than all other animals   D. too many to achieve any level of organization13.Ants can use pheromones for_.A. escape   B. communication   C. warning enemies   D. arranging labor14. What does the underlined expression "take on" in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Accept.    B. Employ. C. Play with.   D. Fight against.15. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants? A. Their behavior. B. Their size.    C. Their number.   D. Their weight. 第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A god had a horse. The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities. 16 it especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god, “you have given me beauty. You have given me other good qualities. 17 But how I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be extremely, extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”The god said, “I am more than ready to make you more beautiful. 18 ” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short. If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel.19 As a horse, everybody appreciated my good qualities. Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.” The god said, “ this is exactly what you asked for. You have become a camel. 20 If you cry for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a greater sense of duty.”A. I am so grateful to you.B. why not remain a horse?C. I wish you to change me into a horse again.D. Tell me in what way you want to be changed.E. But it wanted to be more perfect in every way.F. Never try to receive more than I have given you. G. I am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 21 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 22 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 23 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 24 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 25 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 26 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 27 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 28 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 29 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 30 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 31 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 32 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 33 Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 34 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 35 you an apology.” she said. “I didnt 36 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 37 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Darios mother said. “We will be 38 to play them in the evening.”“And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 39 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a feeling of 40 and made him feel that they were home at last.21. A. satB. stoodC. layD. walked22. A. voiceB. ringC. musicD. cry23. A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24. A. noteB. posterC. billD. report25. A. proudB. richC. luckyD. nice26. A. neighborsB. friendsC. relativesD. audience27. A. blameB. instructC. questionD. visit28. A. partyB. concertC. showD. play29. A. experienceB. ideaC. performanceD. action30. A. toB. withC. forD. from31. A. continuedB. arrivedC. passedD. finished32. A. orderB. sellC. shareD. advertise33. A. treatedB. presentedC. helpedD. served34. A. promisedB. admittedC. agreedD. worried35. A. giveB. sendC. offerD. owe36. A. realizeB. rememberC. understandD. accept37. A. sweetB. strangeC. funnyD. loud38. A. brave B. sorryC. happyD. afraid39. A. changingB. practicingC. recording D. writing40. A. equalityB. freedomC. warmthD. sympathy第二卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给词的适当形式，并将答案填写在答题纸上相应位置。Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _41_ farm, which looked almost abandoned. _42_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly _43_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _44_ (leave). The cow