外研版必修二module6重点知识与练习.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date外研版必修二module6重点知识与练习.单词荟萃1thriller n惊险读物、电影、戏剧 _ v. 使感到兴奋或激动n. 兴奋， 激动 _ adj.令人兴奋或激动的2. _ n.性格，特性,人物，角色 characteristic adj.特有的， 典型的 n(与众不同的)特征3. _ adj.女性的， 雌性的 male adj.男的， 雄的4. _ adj.优美的， 优雅的grace n优美， 雅致， 优雅5interest n兴趣， 利息， 利益 vt.使感兴趣 _ adj.有趣的 _ adj.感兴趣的6. _ adj.令人感动的 _ adj. 感动的move vt.移动， 感动， 触动7. _ adv.有时候， 偶尔 _ adj.偶然的， 偶尔的 occasion n场合， 时机， 机会8. _ v. 争论， 辩论 argument n. 争论， 辩论 9drama n. 戏剧 _ adj.戏剧性的 _ adv.戏剧性地10. _ adj.令人愉快的， 有趣的 _ vt.娱乐， 招待entertainment n款待， 娱乐， 娱乐表演-.短语检测1出版 2爱上某人 3使某人惊讶的是 惊讶地 4关心， 关注 5讲述 6时常 7短暂的一段时间 8干得好， 真棒 9对没有兴趣 come out fall in love with sb. to ones surprise in surprise care about tell of every now and then a short space of time good for you have no interest in .佳句再现1. _ in the old wuxia stories, characters leap _ the air _, with beautiful, graceful movements, while audiences shout _. 正如在古代武侠小说中那样， 人物不断窜入空中， 做出各种漂亮而优雅的动作， 而此时， 观众吃惊地大喊大叫。2Unusually, it is the female characters _. 不同寻常的是， 女性人物使我们最感兴趣。3. _, Xiulian is the character we _. 勇敢、善良、坚强的秀莲是我们最关注的角色。4However, in the last fifteen years, some of his films _.然而在最近的十五年里， 他的一些电影不那么成功。四、单词学习1interestvt. 使感兴趣n. U兴趣；C爱好；C利益(通常用复数)；U利息(1) interesting adj.有趣的 interested adj. 感兴趣的(2)show/lose interest in 表现出/失去对的兴趣take/have (an) interest in 对有兴趣arouse interest 激起兴趣be/become interested in 对感兴趣a place of interest 名胜in the interest(s) of 为了的利益【温馨提示】interest表示“兴趣”时是不可数名词， 但前面却经常加不定冠词an, 此时an也可以省略， 但如果有形容词修饰， 则不能省略不定冠词。如：She takes (an) interest/a great interest in politics. 她对政治感兴趣。【活学活用】(1)_ the tourists most are the famous_ _ in Xian.最使游客感兴趣的是西安的名胜。 (2)Babies soon begin to _ the world around them. 婴儿很快就对周围的世界产生兴趣。(3)We work for our _. 我们为共同的利益而工作。2arguev(to express an opposite opinion often in an angry way)辩论， 争辩；(to give reasons for or against sth., esp with the aim of persuading sb.)说理， 争辩(1) argument n 辩论，争论；论据，理由，论点(2) argue with sb. over/about sth. 与某人争论某事 argue for/against 据理力争/反对argue sb. into/out of (doing) sth.说服某人做/不做某事【活学活用】(1)We argued her _. 我们说服她加入了我们。(2)They _ the right to strike. 他们据理力争罢工权利。 五、短语学习1 come out(太阳等)出来；开花；出版；显出；结果是；宣布come about发生 come across 偶然遇见或发现come up with sth. 找到或提出(答案、办法等)come on 加油；快点；得了吧【经典句式】when it comes to sth./doing sth. 当涉及， 当谈到How did it come about that？怎么发生的？How come (句子)? 口为什么？ 怎么会这样？ 【活学活用】用come相关短语的正确形式填空(1)Her best qualities _ in a crisis. (2)When the news _, everyone was shocked. (3)I dont know how this confusion has _. (4)_ you are late again?(5)_ management, I am just a new hand. 2good for sb. 干得好， 真棒be good for 对有益， 有好处 be good/kind to 对很好do sb. good 对某人有益处 for good 永远；永久be good at 擅长【经典句式】It is no good doing sth.即使做也是没用的。【活学活用】(1)The nurse is always _ the patients and she _ telling stories. 这位护士对病人总是很好， 而且她很擅长讲故事。(2) It is no good _ the issue between the nations by means of war. 用战争解决国家之间的问题是没有益处的。(3) Eating more fruit will _. 多吃水果会对你有好处。3care about关心， 关注；在乎， 在意care for喜欢， 照顾；想要 take care 当心， 小心take care of sb./sth 照看， 照顾；负责， 处理【易混辨析】care about和care for同学们容易把care about和care for混淆， 通过这两个词组的英语解释， 我们可以找到这两个词的细微差别。 (1)care about: to feel that sth. is important and worth worrying about; to like or love sb. and worry about what happens to them关心， 关注， 在乎， 在意如：He cares about his employees. 他很关心他的员工。(2)care for：to look after sb. who is sick, very old, very young, etc. 照顾to love or like sb. or sth. very much喜欢“Would you care for sth.？”used to ask sb. politely if they would like sth. 想要如：I dont care much for opera. 我不太喜欢歌剧。【活学活用】用care for，care about或take care (of) 的适当形式填空(1)Dont you _ our countrys future? (2)_! See you next week!(3)She moved back home to _ her elderly parents. (4)Would you _ another drink? 4to ones surprise使某人惊讶的是much to ones surprise/to ones great surprise使某人非常惊讶的是give sb. a surprise 使某人大吃一惊get a surprise 大吃一惊in surprise 惊奇地；吃惊地【活学活用】(1)_, the boy won the prize. 使我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了。(2)He gave me _ by arriving early. 他的早到使我大吃一惊。(3)“How did you come here？” she said _. “你怎么到这儿来的？”她惊讶地说。5every now and then偶尔， 有时， 不时表示频率的常见副词及短语：always/at all times总是， 一直 often/frequently/regularly 经常usually 通常 once a week 一周一次(every) now and then/now and again/occasionally/once in a while/from time to time/at times 偶尔， 有时every few days/every other day 每隔几天/每隔一天seldom/rarely 很少， 不常 never 从不【活学活用】1. 根据汉语意思完成句子The flower needs watering _.这花需要每隔一天浇一次水。2. 单项填空To improve your spoken English, youd better listen to the tape _ . Agenerally BFluently Cfrequently Dgradually【解析】 C句意：要想提高你的英语口语，你最好经常听磁带。generally通常地；fluently流利地；frequently频繁地；gradually逐渐地。六、句型学习Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most. 勇敢、善良、坚强的秀莲是我们最关注的角色。【句式点拨】句中的brave, good and strong是形容词在句中作伴随状语， 表示主语的特征。形容词(短语)可以在句中作状语表示原因、伴随等， 往往是补充或说明主语所处的状态。可放于句首或句末， 常由逗号与句子分开。如：To our relief, the plane landed, safe. 使我们欣慰的是， 飞机安全着陆了。The old man died, happy and satisfied. 老人幸福、满足地去了。【活学活用】(1)The lost children returned home, _.失踪的孩子回到了家，又累又饿。(2)The old woman lay in bed, quite _. 老妇人躺在床上，非常清醒。.单词拼写1They are the two main c_ in the play. 2O_, he came to school late, so the teacher didnt scold him. 3How do you find the sports c_ of CCTV?4The first section of the story book is very _ (感人的). 5Today we saw a very_ (有趣的) movie.选词填空come out， in surprise， have no interest in， tell of， every now and then1The poem _ the deeds of a famous king.2He _ investment, so you are wasting your breath trying to persuade him to join you.3I heard from him _ when he was in Beijing.4He didnt tell me when his new book would _.5He looked at me _, not saying anything.单项填空12010·安徽卷 _ ，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautious B. B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic 【解析】 D形容词短语作状语，表示原因，相当于Since/As she is lighthearted and optimistic。句意：她心胸豁达、乐观，总是通过微笑把阳光传给人们。形容词短语可以在句中作状语，表示原因，放在句首；表示伴随情况，放在句后。2Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building.Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter【解析】 D句意：独自远足可能是一件有趣、对身体有益的事，也对性格培养有好处。character building性格培养/养成，符合题意。respect尊重；friendship友谊；reputation名声。3As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _ . AoccasionallyBanxiously CpracticallyDurgently【解析】 A考查副词辨析。句意：因为他在偏远地区工作，所以他只能偶尔来看望父母。occasionally偶尔，有时；anxiously焦急地；practically实际地；urgently紧急地。从句意来看，只有occasionally合适。4Tom sounds very much _ in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. Ainterested Binteresting Cinterestingly Dinterestedly【解析】 A句意：汤姆听起来对这项工作很感兴趣，但我不能确定他是否能把它做好。指某人对某事感兴趣，要用interested。5I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. Awhy it does Bwhat he doesChow it does Dwhat it is【解析】 D此题主要考查强调句型在特殊疑问句中的应用。6At first I was not too sure about the answer to the question. However, _ I worked it out at last with your help. Ato my joy Bto my disappointmentCin a word Din other words【解析】 A句意：起初我对问题的答案没把握，然而，令我高兴的是，在你的帮助下，我做出来了。7How come you are late for school again? _ . ABecause I missed the bus BBy bus and then on foot CPlease excuse me DIts quite wrong 【解析】 AHow come？用于表示不理解情况是如何发生的，希望得到解释，意思是“为什么？ (怎么会这样？)”，故选A。8We all write _ , even when theres not much to say. Anow and then Bby and by Cstep by step Dmore or less【解析】 A本题考查短语辨析。从even when there's not much to say这一信息可知该句意为：我们时不时地写信，即使没有多少话说的时候也写。故now and then“偶尔，有时，不时”，符合题意。9I cried at the end of the film because it was so _ . Amoving Bmoved Cinterested Dinteresting 【解析】 A“我”之所以哭，是因为电影“感人”，而不是“有趣”，因此排除C和D选项。moved意为“感动”；moving意为“令人感动的，感人的”。10Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _ with him. Ato argue Barguing Cargued Dhaving argued【解析】 B本题考查句型It be no use doing sth.。在该结构中用动名词作真正的主语，it作形式主语。