安徽省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date安徽省2014年普通高中学业水平测试英语试题安徽省2014年普通高中学业水平测试英语试题2014年安徽省普通高学业水平测试英 语 试 卷（考试时间120分钟，满分100分）第一部分  听力（共三大题，满分20分） I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1 A creature    B culture     C lecture  2 A gain        B train      C contain  3 A supper     B supply   C support  4 A valuable     B available     C comfortable  5 A come out       B stand out    C ork out  II 短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 6 Who has a dictionary?  A Mike     B Tina           C Lucy  7 Where does the oman ant to go?  A To a bank B To a square     C To a park  8 Ho does the oman find the film?  A Boring        B Wonderful       C Horrible  9 Where does the conversation probably take place?  A At a café  B At home     C In a garden  10 What ill the man probably do this afternoon?  A Go fishingB Have a testC Prepare for a test  III 长对话和独白理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 11 What are Helen and her son going to do on vacation?  A Visit some museums   B See the beaches  C Take some photos  12 Where does Mr Bron plan to go for his vacation?  A To London              B To Paris           C To Haaii  13 Whats the probable relationship beteen the speakers?  A Husband and ife        B Boss and secretary  C Doctor and patient  听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14 Why does the man like collecting stamps?  A Because it helps him make friends  B Because it makes him more relaxed  C Because it brings him much pleasure 15 What does the oman like doing best?  A Traveling        B Simming      C Playing tennis  16 When ill the man and the oman have a game?  A Next Friday      B Next Saturday       C Next Sunday  听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。 17 When did the activity first begin?  A In 1997       B In 2010      C In 2014  18 Whats the aim of the activity?  A To reduce the number of cars on the roadB To encourage parents to drive kids to school  C To develop students habit of traveling safely  19 What are students asked to do in the activity?  A Leave their cars at home B Record the time they alk  C Control traffic around schools  20 What is the speaker mainly talking about?  A School Safety     B Green Travel    C Walk to School Week   第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分） IV 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21 A simple smile ill sometimes make a _ to those ho are in trouble  A choice   B mistake    C difference   D speech 22 Bob_ speak fluent Chinese and French, though he is only 10 years old  A must       B can         C ould           D shall  23 Children are taught to _ traffic rules on their ay to school  A obey       B design            C read     D explain  24 The quiet and beautiful village is _ for people to spend eekends  A harmful      B poerful      C terrible      D suitable  25 Dad, Im thinking of leaving my job to get a better one  Are you? Think tice _ you make a final decision  A after       B before     C since        D unless  26 Alice, ill you _ the radio? Your brother is sleeping   OK，I ill  A turn to      B turn on      C turn off           D turn up  27 Jason, a gifted boy, practices_ pictures really hard to become an artist  A painting     B to paint      C to be painted       D being painted  28 Many people book tickets on the Internet, _ is quite common no  A that        B hen         C here         D hich  29 If e dont take action to protect the environment, e _ our home sooner or later  A lose       B lost           C ill lose       D have lost  30  Can I have a day off tomorro, Mr Clive?   _ There ill be too much ork to do then  A Im afraid notB It depends   C Of course     D No problem  V 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A couple of years ago, l lost my allet I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of cash and other various things inside my _31_ I thought for sure anyone ho got my allet ould take money from my bank account, and I as _32_ that my identity card ould be used to do something bad About a eek _33_, a police officer knocked on my door and _34_ my allet Someone handed it in to the police! Much to my _35_, they didnt touch the cash inside or anything I felt so lucky that such a kind person_36_my allet and took time out of their day to try and get it back to me After that, l decided that I anted to do _37_ things for other people, hoping that they too could feel that ay I started to do small things to _38_ people They ere small simple things, like holding the door open for others When you make others feel _39_, you ill have a great day Thats hy l _40_ everyone to do small nice things for others Helping others is to help yourself 31 A handbag B allet C pocket D car 32 A satisfied B excited C orried D puzzled 33 A ahead B earlier C long D later 34 A thre B searched C returned D fetched 35 A sadness B surprise C regret D disappointment 36 A took up B looked up C gave up D picked up 37 A kind B funny C stupid D serious 38 A help B respect C protect D recognize 39 A bad B good C free D sick 40 A allo B force C choose D encourage 第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）VI 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThe Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture Here are some great tourist attractions (景点) aiting for you to visit Come and have fun! Cliffs of MoherCliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch (绵延) 8 km along the coast To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience Address Street R478,County Clare Hours Monday-Saturday: 9:00 am - 7:00 pm Sunday: 11:00 am - 5: 00 pm Closed on Christmas Day Rice Adults: 10; Children under 10: 4 Website: cliffsofmoherie Dublin CastleDublin Castle is in the heart of old ton It contains the Chester Beatty Library, hich is both a library and an art museum that are orth visiting Address Dame Street, Dublin City Hours Monday-Saturday: 9: 45 am 4: 45 pm Sunday: 11: 00 am 4: 45 pm Closed on Christmas Day Price Adults: 45; Children under 12: 2 Website: dublincastleie Phoenix ParkPhoenix Park, one of the largest city parks in Europe, lies 2-4 km est of the city centre of Dublin, north of the River Liffey It has large areas of grassland and avenues, and has been home to ild deer since the seventeenth century Address Dublin 8,Dubin City Hours 24 hours a day, 7 days a eek, all year round Price Free Website: phoenixparkieFota Wildlife ParkFota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out Its not like an ordinary zoo It allos you the chance to come face to face ith the animals, hich offers you an amazing experience Address Fota Island, Co Cork Hours Monday-Saturday: 10 :00 am 4: 30 pm Sunday: 10:30 am 4: 00 pm Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephens Day Price Adults: 9; Children under 8: 3 Website: fotaildlifeie 41 Which tourist attraction opens all year round? A Cliffs of Moher B Dublin Castle C Phoenix Park D Fota Wildlife Park 42 If Mrs Smith ants to go to an art museum, hich ebsite can she visit for more information? A cliffsofmoherieB phoenixparkie C fotaildlifeie D dublincastleie 43 If the Johnson family ant to spend a day face to face ith animals, they can go to _A Street R478, County Clare B Fota Island, Co Cork C Dame Street, Dublin City D Dublin 8, Dublin City 44 If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they ill pay _ A 6 5 B 12 C 14 D 20 45 Whats the text mainly about? A Some tourist attractions in Ireland B Some ildlife parks in Ireland C Some different cultures in Ireland D Some famous castles in Ireland BMOOCs, Massive (大规模的) Open Online (在线的) Courses, are open to anyone ith the Internet and are totally free They are changing the traditional education greatly The openness leads to the fact that the number of students in a MOOC can be hundreds or even thousands It includes lectures, grading and online discussions It gives everyone a chance to get a kind of education that in the past as impossible Learning something ne is just a fe clicks (点击) aay Make a plan, find a topic, and start learning! People benefit a lot from MOOCs On the one hand, MOOCs can meet nearly everyones interest Almost every subject can be found in MOOCs, and groups can be created for students ho have the same interests You might even make some ne friends! On the other hand, a MOOC can benefit you personally, too You have the choice to try something ne ithout having to pay And the online courses are extremely flexible, meaning you can take classes you choose, study on your on time, stop at anytime, and complete the course henever you re ready When asked about his opinion of MOOCs, Garyary W Matkin, head of Distance Learning at the University of California said, “MOOCs can offer you great experiences interested to learn more Im sure they have a bright future” Keep in mind that your MOOC journey is for you and your learning 46 MOOCs are online courses hich are _A hard and useless B open and free C traditional D expensive 47 The second paragraph is mainly about _A MOOCs benefits B students interests C learning groups D personal courses 48 The ord “flexible” in the second paragraph probably means _ A 义务的 B 重要的 C 全面的 D 灵活的 49 What is Gary W Matkins attitude toards the future of MOOCs? A Confused B Confident C Doubtful D Uncertain 50 Why does the author rite the text? A To advise us to use the Internet more B To help us use the computer correctly C To teach us some ays to make a plan D To introduce a ne kind of online learning CLectures on happiness are becoming increasingly popular in Harvard University I ent to one of them, hich left a lasting impress on me While e ere listening ith close attention, the speaker suddenly stopped and started a game, giving each person a balloon Each one as asked to rite their name on it using a pen Then the 100 students from 25 schools ere divided into to groups No the to groups ere in different rooms ith their balloons flying in it The first group of 50 students ere asked to find the balloon ith their name on it ithin 5 minutes Everyone as hurriedly searching for their on name, pushing and running into each other, and there as lots of noise At the end of 5 minutes, none of them could find their on balloon The second half, on the other hand, as asked to randomly(随机地) collect a balloon and give it to the person hose name as ritten on it Within minutes everyone had their on balloonThis is exactly happening in our lives Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness all around, not knoing here it is Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people Give them their happiness, and you ill get your on happiness And this is the purpose of human life 51 At the beginning of the game, each person as asked to_A A rite their name on a balloon B visit Harvard University C fly their balloon ith ishes D get int0 4 different groups 52 What happened to the first group? A None made any noise at all B None found their balloon C Everyone found their friends D Everyone helped one another 53 Ho many students found their on balloons in the game? A 5 B 25 C 50 D 100 54 According to the text, hich of the folloing is TRUE? A Everyone pushed each other in the to groups B Students in the game come from the same school C Our happiness comes from the happiness of others D Students learned nothing about happiness in the game 55 Which of the folloing can be the best title for the text? A Finding Happiness B Having Lectures C Collecting Balloons D Playing Games DMost humans expect to receive fair treatment A recent study shos that monkeys may feel the same ay This is the first time scientists have seen this kind of behavior in animals Scientists chose monkeys for the research because monkeys have close relationships ith each other and they also have good teamork Sarah Brosnan, the leader of the research, put female monkeys in pairs The researchers trained the monkeys to exchange (交换) a small rock ith them “That may sound simple, but not very many animals are illing to give things aay” says Brosnan When a monkey exchanged a rock ith the researcher ithin 60 seconds, she received a reard Usually, the reard as a piece of cucumber (黄瓜) The partner of each monkey ho made an exchange also received a reard Sometimes the partner got the same reard (a piece of cucumber), but other times the partner received a better reard (a grape) The researchers ere surprised at ho the monkey responded to the unfair treatment When a monkey sa her partner get better treatment, she as unhappy The monkeys did not ant to continue the test or eat the cucumbers they received Some monkeys even thre their food at the researchers Brosnans research suggests that monkeys do not like unfair treatment Hoever, as Brosnan explains, “We dont kno ho monkeys learn to dislike being treated unfairly But that opens up a hole ne research field” Scientists ill continue their research 56 A recent study shos that monkeys_ A expect to receive fair treatment B behave differently from humans C have no teamork in their life D have bad relationships ith each other 57 The monkeys in the research ere trained to _ A ask their partners for help B give aay food to the researchers C get a reard from their partners D exchange a rock ith the researchers 58 Ho did the monkey feel hen her partner received a better reard? A Happy B Angry C Anxious D Calm 59 What can e learn from the last paragraph? A Scientists ill treat monkeys in an unfair ay B Scientists have understood monkeys behavior C Scientists ill do further research into monkeys D Scientists have learned enough about monkeys 60 The text is most probably _ A a travel diary B a short novel C a book revie D a science nes report 第卷第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分20分）VII 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语释义和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写, 使句意完整正确。61 He tries to o_ (克服) his shyness hile speaking in public 62