大学英语泛读第二册第三单元测试题及答案.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date大学英语泛读第二册第三单元测试题及答案大学英语泛读第二册第三单元测试题及答案Text A一、单词。（5*3=15）1,M_. (the killing of a large number of people especially in a cruel way:)2,i_in psalmody (to satisfy a particular desire, interest, etc: ),3，drive a person to into f_(a state of great activity and strong emotion that is often violent or frightening and not under control)4,P_(a person whose job is concerned with politics, especially as an elected member of parliament, etc.)5,m_(a story from ancient times, especially one that was told to explain natural events or to describe the early history of a people; this type of story)6,a_ from(the feeling of not being part of society or a group)7,a_ on/against(to attack sb violently, especially when this is a crime)8,n_cold(making you unable to feel anything)9,m_affairs (not interesting or exciting)10,a r_of a certain event.(something that is done in the same way as sth in the past)二、 单选。（5*5=25）1,It's the _ of a union without love.a,brutality b, barbarism c,viciousness d,ferociousness 2,An investigation carried out ostensibly to uncover subversive activities but actually used to harass and _ those with differing views.a, destroy b,weaken c,strengthen d,undermine3,The number of cases of assault or the number of assault _policemen is increasinga,in b,of c,on d,to4,He was _ in demanding repayment of the debt. a,unyielding b,relentless c,harsh d,ruthless5,They held him _for the offencea,capable b,responsible c,culpable d,nimble用适当形式填空。（5*3=15） Terrifying stereotype vicious dubious Proliferated 1,Outright _; an outright coward. 2,Children from certain backgrounds tend to be_by their teachers.3,He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring _at the flimsy blue paper.4,The little girl was _out of her wits. 5,There is a natural tendency for services to _.四、翻译。（5*6=30）1,American Ambassador had been giving him special instruction in the affluent society2,Relation between the two countries have deteriorated sharply in recent week. 3,重罪犯犯了重罪的人( felony.). 4,部队仓皇逃散（disarray).5,制度创新是对现有制度安排的变革(institutional)。Answers to the quiz (Text A)一、单词。（5*3=15）1,Massacre (the killing of a large number of people especially in a cruel way:)2,indulgein psalmody (to satisfy a particular desire, interest, etc: ),3，drive a person to into frenzy(a state of great activity and strong emotion that is often violent or frightening and not under control)4,Politician(a person whose job is concerned with politics, especially as an elected member of parliament, etc.)5,myth(a story from ancient times, especially one that was told to explain natural events or to describe the early history of a people; this type of story)6,alienationfrom(the feeling of not being part of society or a group)7,assaulton/against(to attack sb violently, especially when this is a crime)8,numbling_cold(making you unable to feel anything)9,mundane affairs (not interesting or exciting)10,a revan of a certain event.(something that is done in the same way as sth in the past)二，单选。（5*5=25）1,It's the _ of a union without love.a,brutality b, barbarism c,viciousness d,ferociousness 2,An investigation carried out ostensibly to uncover subversive activities but actually used to harass and _ those with differing views.a, destroy b,weaken c,strengthen d,undermine3,The number of cases of assault or the number of assault _policemen is increasinga,in b,of c,on d,to4,He was _ in demanding repayment of the debt. a,unyielding b,relentless c,harsh d,ruthless5,They held him _for the offencea,capable b,responsible c,culpable d,nimble三，用适当形式填空。（5*3=15） Terrifying stereotype vicious dubious Proliferated 1,Outright viciousness; an outright coward. 2,Children from certain backgrounds tend to be stereotyped by their teachers.3,He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring dubiously at the flimsy blue paper.4,The little girl was terrified out of her wits. 5,There is a natural tendency for services to proliferate.四、翻译。（5*6=30）1,American Ambassador had been giving him special instruction in the affluent society美国大使一直在专给他讲授有关富足社会的情况。2,Relation between the two countries have deteriorated sharply in recent week. 最近几周那两个国家间的关系严重恶化了。3,重罪犯犯了重罪的人( felony.).One who has committed a felony. 4,部队仓皇逃散disarray().The troops fled in disarray.5,制度创新是对现有制度安排的变革(institutional)。InstitutionalInnovation is the reform of institutional arrangementTEXT BVOCABULARY QUIZ一、单词。（5*3=15）1,_(that has never happened, been done or been known before)2,supersede(to take the place of _/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available:)3,_ achievement(extremely attractive or impressive)4,recruit(to find new people to join a company, an organization, the armed forces, etc)5，g_（to obtain or collect sth such as information, support, etc.）二、单选。（5*5=25）1,Investment is a _ business; even those who are in the swim sometimes come a cropper.a,tedious b,lucky c,dangerous d,hazardous2,"The soldiers were in a tight spot, short of food and _."a,ammunition b,energy c,inspiration d,accommodation3,The emery is a hard metallic _a,quality b,substance c,carbon d,stone4,He was_ the leader, but others actually wielded the power.a,nominally b,fortunately c,normally d,constantly5,The novelist makes his heroine _ suicide at the end of the book. a,undertake b,accomplish c,perform d,commit 三、适当形式填空。（5*4=20） Nominally frustrate fervently dynamic hazardous1,Mary was_ by the lack of appreciation shown of her work. 2,A building or any other construction also represents a _ complex structure.3,She charged only a _ fee for her work.4,A shout of_ and worshipful praise. 5,Explosions, though infrequent, are an occupational _ for coal-miners.四、翻译。（5*8=40）1,I condemn this senseless violence.2,Our country's in great danger; we must mobilize the army. 3,在过去的英属印度，地区长官有审判权。(judicial )4,不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划( implement )。5,议会，国会一种在国内具有最高立法权力的全国性的代表机构(legislative)ANSWERS to the quiz (Text B)一、单词。（5*3=15）1,unprecedented(that has never happened, been done or been known before)2,supersede(to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available:)3,stunning achievement(extremely attractive or impressive)4,recruit(to find new people to join a company, an organization, the armed forces, etc)二、单选。（5*5=25）1,Investment is a_business; even those who are in the swim sometimes come a cropper.a,tedious b,lucky c,dangerous d,hazardous2,"The soldiers were in a tight spot, short of food and _."a,ammunition b,energy c,inspiration d,accommodation3,The emery is a hard metallic _a,quality b,substance c,carbon d,stone4,He was _ the leader, but others actually wielded the power.a,nominally b,fortunately c,normally d,constantly5,The novelist makes his heroine_ suicide at the end of the book. a,undertake b,accomplish c,perform d,commit三、适当形式填空。（5*4=20） Nominally frustrate fervently dynamic hazardous1,Mary was frustrated by the lack of appreciation shown of her work. 2,A building or any other construction also represents a dynamically complex structure.3,She charged only a nominal fee for her work.4,A shout of fervent and worshipful praise. 5,Explosions, though infrequent, are an occupational hazard for coal-miners.四、翻译。（5*8=40）1,I condemn this senseless violence.我谴责这种无谓的暴行.2,Our country's in great danger; we must mobilize the army. 我们正处于严重危险之中，我们必须把军人动员起来。3,在过去的英属印度，地区长官有审判权。(judicial )In British India, district commissioners had judicial powers.4,不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划( implement )。Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.5,议会，国会一种在国内具有最高立法权力的全国性的代表机构(legislative)A national representative body having supreme legislative powers within the state. -