2022年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语模拟试卷4 .pdf

- 1 - / 15 2018年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语模拟试卷4 考生须知：1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 60 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。试卷卷听力部分（25 分）一、听短对话，回答问题。（共5 小题，计5 分）（原创）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How often does the boy go to the English club? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 2. Who did the girl get the present from? A. Jack. B. Jane C. Peter 3. How much does the man have to pay if he wants to buy two shirts today? A. 24. B. 10.50 C. 21 4. What s th e time now? A. 9:55. B. 10:00 C. 10:05 5. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At a department store. B. In a club. C. In a zoo. 二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6 小题，计12 分） (原创 ) 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，给小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8 三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6.Why does the woman want to go to the s upermarket? A. Because she is very angry. B. Because she is very hungry. C. Because she is very tired. 7. Where is the supermarket? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页- 2 - / 15 A. It s between a school and a hotel. B. It s between a post office and a school.C. It s between a post office and a hotel.8. How can the woman go to the supermarket? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第 11三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy.C. Rainy. 10. What does the boy plan to do at first? A. Go on a picnic. B. Go to the cinema. C. Play ping-pong. 11. What does the boy finally decide to do? A. Go to the cinema. B. Read computer books. C. Play ping-pong. 三、听独白，回答问题。（共4 小题，计8分）（改编）听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边填写听到的内容。然后你会看到5 个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25 秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5 个小题。听完独白后，你有25 秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。Seven Facts about the Internet Time Facts 1 In _ The name “ World Wide Web” was first used.2 In the early 1960s Internet started at universities in the US. 3 / Licklider is the _ of the Internet. 4 In 1986 The first _ was introduced in San Francisco, USA. 5 In 1981 Al Gore, former US vice President, coined(创造 ) “ information super highway(信息高速公路). 6 / It took38 years for radio to reach _ million users, 7 years for TV, but only 5 years for the internet to reach that many users. 7 / Each month an Internet user usually visits 59 domains, views 1050 veb pages, and spends about 25 hours doing all this Internet activity. 12. When was the name “ World Wide Web” first used?A. In 1960. B. In 1991. C. In 1986. 13. It took the Internet 5 years to reach _ million users. A. 5 B. 50 C. 15 14. Who is the father of the Internet? A. Bill Gates. B. Al Gore. C. Licklider. 15. Put the things in order according to the time when they took place. a. The name “ World Wide Web” was first used.b. The first mouse was introduced in San Francisco. c. The Internet started in the USA. A. c,b,a. B. a,b,c, C. c,a,b 笔试部分（95 分）四、单项选择（共15 小题，计 15 分）（原创）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页- 3 - / 15 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.The underlined part in the word “ stayed ” is pronounced as . A./ d/ B. / Id/ C. /t / D. /t Id/ 17. Tracy can t play the match now. Please _ instead. A. have Lily do it B. have Lily to do it C. make Lily to do it D. let Lily to do it 18.Jimmy with his family had a good journey home, _? A. hadn t he B. didn t he C. hadn t they D. didn t they19._ you have read the book, _ I will lend it to someone else. A. As 。 so B. Because。 so C. Since。 so D. Since。 / 20. It s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge _ over the river. A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built 21.Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? Thanks, but you _, I ve had enough.A. may not B. must not C. can t D. neednt22. This one is not good, that one is _. A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly 23. He always _ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A. agrees with B. plays with C. deals with D. talks with 24. Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where are you? Oh, not only my father but also I _ Wuhan for a month. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has been in D. have been in 25. This is the school _ I studied three years ago. A. where B. when C. that D. which 26. How many students are there in the classroom? _. They are all on the playground. A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone 27. Rem ember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because they re not going to be around forever. A. from B. with C. in D. on 28. EtonCollege in England was _ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up 29.If you really hold on to your dreams, they _ true one day. A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come 30. Could I give you a ride as you look so tired? _. A. It s your duty B. Don t mention it C. Do as you like D. No, thanks 五、完形填空（共15 小题，计 15 分）（根据阅读材料改编，题目原创）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、 C、D) 中选出一个最佳选项。Maybe you can t _31_ what a trash hotel is like. But in Rome, Italy, there _32_ a campaign _33_ Save the Beach that has created a hotel out of 12 tons of trash in order _34_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页- 4 - / 15 raise awareness(觉悟 ) of our waste. Save the Beech is an environmental awareness campaign set up by the makers of Corona Beer. They _35_ all the trash from all the beaches all _36_ Europe. Then they built the special hotel. It is reported that the hotel is_37_ booked. And it is open only for four days here _38_ early June, the same time _39_ World Environment Day. This “ trash hotel” is next to the slogan of Save the Beach. This will be the _40_ of our holidays if we do _41_ to protect our beaches. The building of the hotel is just _42_ the damage(损坏 ) we are causing to the sea and the coastline. We live in the time of trash and we are running the risk of _43_ trash ourselves. Do we really want this world? The Roman trash hotel is just the beginning of supporting healthy, clean _44_ trash-free beaches all across Europe by Save the Beach. Maybe there will be more _45_ ideas in the future. Let s wait and see.31. A. read B. imagine C. hear D. find 32. A. will be B. is C. was D. have 33. A. called B. is called C. calling D. call 34. A. / B. that C. to D. so 35. A. looked for B. saw C. found D. collected 36. A. through B. past C. cross D. across 37. A. full B. fully C. fill D. filled 38. A. in B. on C. to D. at 39. A. like B. with C. such as D. as 40. A. picture B. future C. film D. day 41. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 42. A. said B. to say C. showed D. to show 43. A. become B. became C. becoming D. to become 44. A. and B. but C. or D. with 45. A. frustrating B. surprising C. disappointing D. embarrassing 六、阅读理解（共15 小题，计30 分。其中第一节10 小题，计 20 分；第二节5 小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。（根据阅读改编，题目原创）A Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders. In the middle of the wall, there is a big “ VICTORY ” . It was written in pencil. I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam. A little hi gher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 15 页- 5 - / 15 If you “ explore” the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns( 图案 ). There are still some patterns and letters that I can t understand, but they all show the feeling of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has witnessed(目睹 ) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I don t know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it. 46. There is _ special on this wall. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 47. What was the “ VICTORY ” writt en in? A. Chalk B. Pencil C. Pen D. Brush 48. When has the poem been written? A. At the beginning of the last semester. B. At the end of the year. C. At the end of the last semester. D. At the beginning of the last month. 49. What s the meaning of the underlined word?A. 部分 B. 分离 C. 和好 D. 聚集50. What s the title of the passage?A. The Pictures of the Wall B. The Feelings of the Students C. The Patterns of the Classroom D. The Hope of the Writer B No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生 ) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn t worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain. Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discover ed a gas which is now called “ laughing gas” . Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 51. It is _ since a man b eing operated felt all the pain. A. a few more years B. not very long C. few years D. two thousand years 52. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _. A. could feel nothing B. could not want anything C. could feel all the pain D. could do anything 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 15 页- 6 - / 15 53. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _. A. be afraid of anything B. feel pain C. want to go to the parties D. be ill 54. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _. A. felt nothing B. felt very comfortable C. still felt pain D. would die 55. One who took too much of the laughing gas _. A. would laugh all the time B. would die C. would never feel again D. would be very calm 第二节：五个年轻人正各自打算选择不同的交通方式出行。请仔细阅读第56-60 题中的个人情况说明和A 到 F 六种交通方式的介绍，选出符合各自要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。（改编）56. The City Library is in the downtown. Li Fei is planning to write a report about the flood(洪水 ). He d like to go to the City Library to look for some information. There is a small bus station near his home. 57. Wang Tao lives in Beijing. He will have three days off next week. He is interested in traveling. So he is going sightseeing in Shanghai. He d like to get there as soon as possible. He is sure he will have fun in Shanghai. 58 .Jin Ling likes taking photos, especially photos of rivers and mountains. She is excited that her parents will take her to the Three Gorges(三峡 ). She hopes she can take many photos when they are traveling on water. 59. This month Chen Xu will visit her grandparents in her hometown. It is about 1,000 kilometers away. Chen Xu hopes to get there in ten hours. And she will be able to enjoy the sights along the railway. 60. Zhang Kai is a volunteer in a green group. Tomorrow he is going to listen to a talk in the central park. The park is nearly four kilometers away from his home, and he has decided to choose a way that is good for the environment. A B C Speed: 5km/h Features: slow but environmentally friendly Speed: 40 km/h Features: fast but expensive Speed: 30 km/h Features: cheap and convenient D E F Speed: 80-100 km/h Features: fast and comfortable Speed: 40 km/h Features: slow but cheap Speed: 600 km/h Features: very fast but pretty dear 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页- 7 - / 15 七、词语填空（共10 小题，计 10 分）（改编）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。thought we few interest difference send need bright report wonder No one can go through his whole life without experiencing any hard time. When something troubles _61_, do we look on the dark side or the _62_ side? Here is a story that can speak for it. Two salespersons, Jimmy and Harry, were _63_ to a poor country in Africa, where only _64_ people wore shoes. After they got there, they had to _65_ something back to their boss. Jimmy said, “ It s a pity that people here don t wear shoes. Nobody is in _66_ of shoes. I see no promising( 有希望的 ) future for our products.” How about Harry? He said, “ What a _67_ chance for us! People around the country don t have shoes. I can say it for sure that we ll sell a lot of shoes here. ” _68_ isn t it? They went to the same country, sold the same products, but they had different _69_ in their minds, and the results surely would be _70_. If you were the salesperson, which one would you like to be? 八、单词拼写（共10 小题，计 10 分）（原创）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. If it r_ tomorrow, they won t have the party in the open air. 72. Help y_, my children. The cake is delicious. 73.Jim always b_ me at swimming. I think I need much more training. 74. This year t_ of tourists have come to the Future World. 75. She spent two hours r_ this book yesterday. 76. Once he starts a job, he won t stop u_ it s finished. 77. When will you come back, Dad? I m m_ you so much.78. Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. Let s help him go a_ the street. 79. Julia is very clever. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has a h_ IQ. 80. While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish j_ out of the water. 九、书面表达（共1 小题，计15 分）（原创）保护环境是人类永恒的话题，随着环境的日益恶化，自然灾害越来越多，近来地震的破坏也日益频繁，尤其是近日日本发生的大地震，使得我们认为人类赖以生存的地球已经面临严重的威胁。如何保护环境就成为人类最重要的任务之一，人人应该有责任保护环境保护我们这个地球家园。请以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇短文，阐述我们应该如何从身边做起来保护环境内容提示： 1 环境的现状：越来越糟糕，自然灾害(natural disasters）越来越多，地震的危害严重威胁到了人类的安全； 2 好的环境能给人类带来健康和快乐，改善环境意味着保护人类自己，提高生活质量 3 环境保护的具体建议：要点自己拟定注意： 1 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 2 可根据实际情况适当发挥 3 字数： 70 个左右。_精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页- 8 - / 15 _ _ _ 2018 年中考英语模拟试卷英语答题纸姓名准考证号精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名