2022年杭州市萧山瓜沥片届第一次中考模拟英语试卷及答案 .pdf

1 / 13 杭州市萧山瓜沥片2018届第一次中考模拟英语卷 (试卷卷 ) （满分： 120 分时间： 100 分钟）听力部分（ 25分）一听短对话回答问题 (共 5 小题 , 计 5 分) 听下面五段对话，回答第1 至第 5 五个小题。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does Tina like best? A .Dumplings. B .Rice. C .Chicken 2.How did Tess go to London? A .By air. B .By train. C .By ship. 3.When will Miss Li arrive? A .At 7:00. B .At 7:15. C .At 7:55. 4.What day is it today? A .Monday. B .Wednesday. C .Friday. 5.What does Sally think of the new library? A .Big and bright. B .Interesting. C .Beautiful. 二、听长对话回答问题（共6 小题，计 12 分）听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。现在, 你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6.Where does Emily s grandpa live now? A .In the countryside. B .In London. C .In the mountain area. 7.How old was her grandpa when he went to school? A .7. B .9. C .10. 8.What was Emily s grandpa? A .An engineer. B .A teacher. C .A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 11三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。9.Who s Lucy s favorite woman? A .Michelle Obama. B .Elizabeth Taylor. C .Hillary Clinton. 10.When did Hillay fail to run for President? A.In 2018. B .In 2009. C .In 2008. 11.What does Elizabeth Taylor do? A .An actress. B .A doctor. C .An engineer. 三、听独白，回答问题（共 4 小题，计8 分）听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第 15 四个小题。现在你有20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页2 / 13 12.What don t we need to do the experiment?A . B .C. 13.Before placing the coin on the top of the bottle, what should we do? A .Place them in order. B .Place them in the warm water. C .Place them in the cold water. 14.When we hold the bottle for some seconds, what will happen? A .The coin will jump by itself. B .The coin will fall off the top of the bottle. C .The coin is still there. 15. According to the experiment, what can we do if we want the coin to fall? A .Put the bottle in the warm water. B .Move your hands away from the bottle. C .Place the coin on the top of the bottle. 笔试部分（ 95 分）四、 单项填空（共15 小题，计15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16.The underlined part in the word “says” is pronounced as _.A. / es / B. / eIs / C. / ez / D. /eIz / 17.Hurry up, Ali., or I will go _ you. A .besides B .for C .without D .with 18.It doesn t look like rain, so you _ bring your umbrella with you.A .mustn t B .can t C .may not D .neednt19.Don t lose _ in computer games, boys. A .yourself B .yourselves C .himself D .themselves 20.He is so poor that he has no house _. A .to live in B .living C .to live D .living in 21.-How often do you go to English classes, Mr Lin? -_. That is Monday, Wednesday and Friday. A .Every three days. B .Twice a week. C .Once a week. D .Every other day. 22.The taxi base fare(起步价 ) in Hangzhou _ from 10yuan to 11yuan last month. A .raised B .was raised C .has raised D .has been raised 23. The ma nager asked the man _. The man said yes. A. what the story was about B. when the story happened 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页3 / 13 C. if the story was true D. who told him the story 24. The doctor did what he could _ the dying man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 25.-Who would you like to see you off at the airport ? -_. Just say “ good-bye ” at home. A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Somebody 26.-There will be an exciting basketball match on CCTV-5 tonight. -Really? _ exciting news! A .What B .How C .What an D .How an 27. You didn t call Mary before you left, did you? -_. I forgot her telephone number. A .No, I didn t B .Yes, I did C .Yes, I didn t D .No, I did.28.Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow?Sure, _ I am busy. A .since B .unless C .when D .until 29.Attention, please. The plane has to be _ because of the heavy rain. -Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now. A .put on B.put off C .put up D .put away 30.Is the woman _ walked past just now your teacher? -Yes. She teaches _ English. A .that, our B .whom, usC . who, us D .who, our 五、完形填空：(共 15 小题，计 15 分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I used to live selfishly, I should admit( 承认 ). But one moment changed me. I was on my lunch break and had 31 _the office to get something to eat . On the way, I saw a busker( 街头艺人 )，with a hat in front of him. I had some 32_ in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 33_ use the money to feed his addiction （瘾） to drugs or alcohol. He 34 like that type-young and ragged（衣衫褴褛） . 35 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 36 I had no right to place myself above 37 just because he was busking. I 38_ and dropped all the coins into his 39 , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that momenta feeling of 40 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. Disappointedly , I walked off. “ It proved to be a waste of 41 , ” I thought. On my way home at the end of the 42 , I saw the busker again and he was 43 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a cafe counter. There he poured the total contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising( 募捐 ) event. He was busking for charity！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving. 31. A. left B . cleaned C . prepared D . searched 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页4 / 13 32. A. chocolates B . coins C . tins D . drugs 33. A. almost B . only C . rather D . still 34. A. acted B . looked C . sounded D . smelt 35. A. Though B . For C . Therefor D . But 36. A. declared B . realized C . expected D . guessed 37. A. it B . all C . him D . them 38. A. waited B . followed C . stopped D . arrived 39. A. rag B . hat C . pocket D . counter 40. A. happiness B . sadness C . love D . hate 41 A. words B . effort C . space D . money 42. A. moment B . day C . break D . event 43. A. walking around B. passing by C . packing up D. running off 44.A.by B . for C . on D . with 45.A.work B . time C . energy D .change 六、阅读理解（共15 小题，计30 分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA jobless man wanted very much to have t he position of “ office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “ You have passed the test,” he said. “ Give me your e-mail address and I ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may st art.” The man replied, “ But I don t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “ I m sorry,” said the HR manager. “ If you don t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn t living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He d idn t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollar s. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队 ). Five years later, the man was o ne of the biggest food retailers ( 零售商 ) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “ I haven t got one.” His friend couldn t believe his ears. “ Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail? ” The man thought for a while and replied, “ Yes, I d be an office boy at Microsoft!”46. What did the man do for the test?A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms.47. The man didn t get the job because he_.A. disliked such a job B. didn t pass the testC. didn t have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers48. The man _after he left Microsoft.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页5 / 13 A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make monkey D. bought a computer and got an e-mail49. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?A. Because he had many friends to help him.B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.50. What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.C. The HR manager didn t find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.B In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic(学业的 ) achievements and felt confident that their degree（学位） would help them to find a good job. However, in the past four years the job market has changed greatly. This year s college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of San Jose State University, got a degree in religious（宗教） studies, but no job prospects. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off（解雇）and don t have jobs, so it s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs. Four years ago, the future looked bright for the class of 2006. There were many high-tech job chances. Graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries（薪水） and benefits such as insurance( 保险 ) and paid vacations. However, Times have changed and its a new market, according to an officer of the San JoseStateCareerCenter. The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they ve majored in one of the few fields that are still hot, like chemical engineering, accounting, or nursing, where average（平均的）starting salaries have actually increased over last year. Other popular fields (like information system management, computer science, and political science) have seen big declines(下降 ) in starting salaries. Ryan Stewart (he had hoped to become a teacher) may go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy. In conclusio n, these days a degree may not be a ticket to instant wealth for some students. For now, they can only hope the value of their degree will increase over time. 51.The underlined wo rd in the second paragraph probably means _. A. skills B. interests C. chances D. ideas 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页6 / 13 52. Which of the following majors has the best job offers? A. teaching B. accounting C. political science D. computer science 53. Ryan Stewart will have to _. A. change his major B. get a job teaching C. go back to school D. become a religious leader 54. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _. A. the best way to get ri ch is not to get a college degree B. most students with degrees will not be able to find jobs C. having a c ollege degree does not mean that one has money for travelling D. a college degree does not mean that one will find a well-paid job 55. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. a lot of graduates are losing their jobs B. Ryan Stewart has been able to find a job C. salaries in some fields have increased in the past year D. the job market has changed greatly over the past four years C 配对阅读，右栏是6 条信息，请将这些信息与左栏的问题配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在答题卷的相应位置上。56. Jenny is a pet lover. She will have her summer holidays in two weeks time. Which message will draw her attention? 57. David is the boss of a bigeducation company. Which information willhe beprobably interested in? 58. Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company. Which information will interest her? 59. Helen is a housewife. Whichmessage is she interested in? 60. The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. A.A study of the people in China s largest cities shows that saving money for children s education has become an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of people s saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China. B. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve （解决） this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them. C. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favourite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home, each video for a week for one dollar. D.Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today need employees（雇员）who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in anot her country. E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow. It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页7 / 13 七、选词填空：（共 10小题，计 10分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）work, ever, rich, to, care, bad, go, down, doctor, with An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Well,milk may 61 in the same way! Milk is the natural food form mammalian(哺乳动物的 )babies.It helps them grow strong because it is 62 in protein( 蛋白质 ),calcium( 钙)and vitamins. Milk can also help you sleep better because it calms you 63 .But remember to drink milk with 64 .Find out how old the milk is.Make sure its fresh and hasnt gone 65 . Dont drink milk when your stomach is empty.Eat some bread or corn at the same time.Thatll help you take in more protein and vitamins. 66 say teens need at least 500ml of milk a day.Thats two 67 three cups. Is milk just a good drink? Not at all. People can use it to do lots of things. Can you think what they are? If your white clothes get dirty 68 ink,don t worry. Wash it with clean water first. Then wash it with old milk. After you wash it with detergent(洗涤剂 ) the third time, you ll find it s as white as 69 . But for fruit stains(污点 ), you need to take care of them in another way. Firstly, apply some milk to the dirty place. After several hours, wash it with clean water. Then the stains will be 70 . 八、单词拼写：（共10 小题，计10 分 ）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）71.The weather in South China is different from t_ in North China. 72. Have you got used to r_ a bike to school? 73. L_, she was in when I called. 74. Over 1,500 languages are s_ in the world. 75. There are four q_ in an hour. 76. A_ is the month after March. 77. My father met an old friend of h_ yesterday. 78. These days,you h_ ever have time for concerts, do you? 79. At last his dream came t_, he became a pilot. 80.A_ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time. 九、书面表达（共1 小题，计 15 分）最近你和你的同学就“中学生目前存在的问题”展开了讨论。现在请你以此为话What message do they need to pay attention to? to have a picnic. F. We sell eggs, apples, tomatoes and pork at very low prices, Our business hours are from 6:00 am to 10:30 pm. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页8 / 13 题， 参照表内提供的信息，写一篇短文。Problems Causes Advice 1.argue with parent s - have a talk with parents, understand each other 2.can t sleep well before e