小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习(1).doc
Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习(1)1联大外国语辅导班现在进行时态精讲精练 姓名: 1. 用法:现在正在进行或发生的动作例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作例:They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now,these days,Look!,Listen!,It is seven oclock.等的提示3. 现在进行时的构成:be +现在分词4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:bev-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:benotv-ing The students arent cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语be,否定答语No,主语be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. 4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:Whatbe 主语doing其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 5. 动词现在分词的构成一般在动词尾加ing例:play playing以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing例:make making以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing例:put putting特殊的有 be being lielying tie tying die dying babysit babysitting hiccup hiccupping6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do例:I am coming. 我马上就来(将会来)He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开)What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么?(将做什么)巩固练习:一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Wheres our teacher? -He _ (watch) a football match on the playground(操场) now.2. Dont make any noise. Jim _ (sleep)3. They _ (be) in the room now.4. How cold it is! Its _ (snow) heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _ (talk) about the weather.6. Be quiet! My teacher is _ (say) something.7. Its 8 oclock. They _ (have) an English class.8. Hurry up! Your mother _ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下)9. Where are the twins? -They _(play) football at school.10. Mr. Jones cant come. He _(have) a meeting.11. Look! They _ (run) along the street.12. We _ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13. _you _ (study) English? -Yes, I am.二、改错:每处划线中有错误,在题后改正1. Is he reading newspapers every day?2. Are they planting trees over there? -No, they dont.3. John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.4. Look! The students flying a kite.5. They are watch TV in the room now. 三、写出下列动词的现在分词sing _work _ hike _ smell _ tak_run _be _ put _do_lie_get_ listen_study_ go_die_练习二:改变句型1. The postman is eating a piece of toast.(一般疑问句, 肯定回答,划线提问) _ the postman _ a piece of toast? _, _ _. _ _ the postman eating?2. They are wearing some short shorts today. (否定句, 一般疑问句,划线提问) They _ wearing _ short shorts today. _they _ _ short shorts today? _ are they _ today?3. Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School. (否定句)_ ( 划线提问)_4. Peter and Alice are showing him around. (否定句)_ (一般疑问句)_ (划线提问)_5. Four snakes swim in the lake.(改成现在进行时) Four snake _ _ in the lake now.6. She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_7. She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_8. She's skating fast and far.(划线提问) _9. The horses are eating hay on the farm.(用where提问)_(用what提问) _用动词适当形式填空1. The postman_(send) a letter now. He likes _(he) job.2. Look, that is my little sister. She _(read)_(she)favourite book.3. Kitty and Miss Fang _(look) at the map of the park now.4. It's 8 o'clock. Peter _(run) on the Park Road.5. Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _(watch) the fish and the ducks.6. Have you got _(some) apples? Yes, Ive got _(some).7. Where are _(they) friends? _(they) are in the playground.8. _ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.9. She _ (like) to _ (sing). 10. Linda's mother_(not have) got coffee, but Linda _(have).11. There _(be) some juice in the bottle. There _(be) five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle _ (sing) very well? Yes, he is _(sing) now.13. Her cousins _(like)_(draw)pictures. But now they_(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They _(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here _ (be) any hay for the small cow. 家长签字: -