高一必修四unit1单词短语基础专练.doc

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高一必修四unit1单词短语基础专练.精品文档.高一必修四unit1 单词短语基础专练出题人 张艳丽 审题人 陈晓静一 短语1参加争取的运动 2. 参加反对的运动 3.为了做而斗争 4.守规据 5.对待某人好/差 6.在阴凉处7.处死，处决 8.离开，启程 9.做 是值得的 10.观察某人在做某事 11. 被发现做了某事 12. 继续，坚持做某事 13与某人争论某事 14.说服某人做某事 15.说服某人勿做某事 16.涌上心头（脑海） 17.为了支持/拥护 18.算出，制定出 19.尊敬地，敬重地 20.与交流 21.过着的生活 22. 尊敬某人 23.蔑视某人 24. 查阅，参考，提到 25 把交给/传递给 26. 专为而设计 27. （偶然遇见，碰见）. 28.被允许做某事二：语法和词汇知识1. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he _ all his spare time. A. spends B. offersC. devotesD. provides 2. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 3. Michael is _ because he never takes any exercise.A. under conditions B. on no condition C. in condition D. out of condition4. The flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific _.A. interests B. achievements C. behavior D. observation6. What he said at the meeting means _ those who had cut down the forests. A. to argue against B. to argue forC. arguing forD. arguing against7. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. A. worth B. worth being spentC. worthy of D. worthwhile 8. Dont _ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to9. Youve done much of the work, and please leave _ to us. A. the rest B. the otherC. another D. the others0. I really _ whether we win or lose. A. care about B. care forC. care D. care to 11. On the bus, all the people except the driver _ to talk and laugh during the journey. A. encouraged B. were encouraging C. were encouraged D. was encouraged12. Dont spoil the children. Cant you make your little boy _ himself? A. behave B. believeC. performD. conduct 13. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack14. A good idea just _ me Lets go swimming.A. beat B. happenedC. hit D. struck 15. It _ at the crossroads _ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; that B. was; that C. is; where D. was; where三：单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。16. She b_ with great courage when her husband died. 17. The university plans to set up an i_ for Chinese studies. 18. This is a m_ matter; wed better leave it to the doctors. 19. All _ (通信) with France was stopped when the enemy gained control of the sea. 20. A cinema is a place of e_. 21. He never showed any _ (体谅) for his mothers feelings. 22. The birth r_ is the number of births compared to the number of people. 23. Which o_ do you work for? 24. That newspaper really has good a_ on sports. 25. I went to see a s_ who found I had too little sugar in my blood.26. The agreement strengthened the _ (联系) between the two countries.27. A bird lays eggs in the _ (巢) (which/that) it has built.28. Their _ (举止) towards me shows that they do like me.29. She had a happy _ (童年).30. Television provides knowledge as well as _ (娱乐).31. She is so _ (直言的) that she has hurt the feelings of all her friends.32. There are no trees or bushes to give s_ in this area, so it is very hot here.四： 用所给动词（短语）的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）support, inspire, strike, observe, care for, devote, connect, argue, deliver, explain, respect, look down on33. The example set by the teacher _ us to work still harder. 34. Her baby _ by a famous doctor in the hospital. 35. A man _ walking on the opposite side of the road.36. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone _ him. 37. I hope you will _ me in my decision. 38. Can you _ to me why you are late for the meeting?39. Nobody enjoys _ by others.40. The strange fever _ most of the country last year.41. When I was ill, my mother _ me carefully.42. Dont _ with me, I have made up my mind; I wont change my decision.五：请用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项） condition, look down on, even if, inspire, respect, devote, behave,organization, care for, achievement, argue, connectionWhat do you think about ancient Chinese womens living ? Now, lets have a quick look at it. In old China, women were always and were not encouraged to go out. They must stay at home to their children and aged parents. So, when women were young, their feet would be made very small. And, women must all their lives to their family and very well towards their husbands. If they with them openly, they must be punished they had good reasons. At that time, the standard of a good woman was knowing nothing. They not only had no chance to accept any kinds of education, but also had no chance to make with the outside world, let alone(更不用说) take part in any . So, ancient Chinese women made less than those today.六： 根据英文提示翻译下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）96. 如果这些孩子的母亲死了，谁来照顾他们呢？(care for)_ 97. 病人的情况非常危险。(condition)_98. 我们全家人都喜欢体育运动。(family)_99. 只有当他空闲时他才来看我。（Only .）_100. 观察黑猩猩的习性需要耐心。(observation; behavior) _七 改错。1. At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his 1. _father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose 2._a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! 3. _They put them in the corner of the sitting 4._room. Kate was covered it with a lot of 5._Christmas light. The sitting room looked 6._really beautifully at the moment. There was 7._ a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas 8._tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his 9._parents singing and dancing happily. 10._2. Now here are the weather report for our city. 1. _Tomorrow will be fine with the high temperature 2. _3 in the daytime. In the nights, the temperature 3. _will fell down below zero. The temperature 4. _will be 8 . The day before tomorrow, there 5. _will be the strong wind and the temperature will1. 6 _be low. It will fall down to 10 . You had 7. _better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a 8. _driver, youd better be more carefully when 9. _ you are driving because the strong wind. 10. _