高考英语交际口语题精析.doc

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高考英语交际口语题精析.精品文档.高考英语交际口语题精析兼与高中杂志的相关内容对比在2006年18套高考英语试卷中，专门考查交际口语试题共有24道，下面进行逐题精解，并与高中杂志的有关内容对照。一、与高中杂志上的试题是同一考点且相类似的有9道：1. Andrew won't like it, you know. ? I don't care what Andrew thinks! (06广东21) A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how解析：由语境可知，是表示“即使如此，又有什么关系？”“与我有什么关系？”“那又怎样？”，用So what?答案：A【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第6期第62页第10题 Youd better go and buy your girlfriend a birthday present, otherwise, she might get angry. _?A. So what B. What is it C. What for D. Whats up 2. Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don't you forget it! OK, I _.(06重庆32) A. wont B. dontC. will D. do解析：表示自己将不会做某事，用I wont回答。答案：A 【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“祈使句考点分析”的第三点：考查祈使句的应答方式：所作应答是对自己未来行为向对方所做的承诺，承诺“要做什么”时，说“I will”；承诺“不会做什么”时，说“I wont”。如：(11)Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _. A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D.I havent 3. Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny. (06江西22), Tommy. You can do it!A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. Thats OK解析：由后文You can do it!可知，是鼓励对方“加油”，用come on。答案：C【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第5条：鼓励、赞扬与应答 表示表扬或鼓励时常说Very good! / /Come on! /Keep trying! /You can do it!等等。如：17.Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!Oh, _! I could do it in 30 minutes. A. come onB. pardon meC. you are right D. dont mention it4. I reminded you not to forget the appointment. (06江西31)A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I解析：根据语境应当是表示“是的，你的确提醒过我”，不用倒装，排除C和D；由reminded可知，用过去式，排除B。答案：A【对比】高中相关内容：2005年第10期“倒装句考点透视”的第一大点第6小点的注释：如果是对对方所述内容的肯定或赞同，尽管以so开头，也不要用倒装。此时，前后句主语指的是同一人或同一物，可译作“的确如此，是的”。如：(15)Father, you promised! Well, _. But it was you who didnt keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did分析：由语境可知是表示赞同对方说的话，不要用倒装，排除选项A和B；由上句的promised可知，用did，故选D。5. Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. _. (06全国II11)A. Never mind B. Dont mention itC. Thats right D. Sorry解析：对别人道歉的回答，应是Never mind。答案：A6. Im sorry Im late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here. . (06辽宁33)A. Dont be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesnt matter, Im also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down解析：对于道歉的回答应是安慰。答案：D【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第4条：道歉、遗憾与应答对道歉的回答有Thats OK. /Its all right. /Its nothing. /It doesnt matter. /Never mind. /You can forget it./Forget it.等。如：14. Oh, dear! Ive just broken a window. _. It cant be helped.A. Never mind B. All rightC. Thats fineD. Not at all7. How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do you need my help? (06安徽23) , but I think Im all rightA. No, thanks B. Thats OKC. You are helpful D. Thats very kind of you解析：对别人主动提供帮助要表示感谢。答案：D【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第53题：Can I get you a cup of tea? _.A. Thats very kind of you B. With pleasureC. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea 8. Would you take this along to the office for me? _ (06浙江1)A. With pleasure.B. Thats right.C. Never mind.D. Dont mention it.解析：当别人请求你做某事，而你“愿意”做时，就用with pleasure。答案：A【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第25题：Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?Yes, _.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure9.How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? _ (06山东22)A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way解析：回答“去青岛旅游的感觉怎么样”，用形容词作宾补(find my visit wonderful)。答案：A【对比】高中相关内容：2005年第6期“英语单项填空专题练习精编”的“情景交际用语”的第1题： How did you find the talk this morning? _.A. By asking my studentsB. It was easy to findC. Very disappointingD. Just in time for it二、同一考点在高中杂志上重点讲解或提醒过，但没有相似题的有5道：10. Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day? Only from 6:00 pal to 10:00 pm. (06广东35) A. That's right. B. Yes, of course C. Sorry, I am not sure D. Sorry, I'm afraid not解析：由后文可知，是表示否定，排除选项A和B；委婉地表示否定，用Sorry, Im afraid not. 若选C，也与后文矛盾。答案：D【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第11条：不同意可说I dont think so./Im afraid not./Im afraid I cant agree with you.等。11.I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? . Im not using it anyhow. (06全国I34)A. Sure, go aheadB. I dont knowC. Yes, indeed D. I dont care解析：由后文“我现在没在使用”可知，同意借给对方；表示同意别人的请求，用Sure, go ahead。答案：A【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第7条：表示请求允许的有May/Could I? /I wonder if I could等。同意请求常说Go ahead, please./Please do.12. What a beautiful picture youve drawn! _. (06四川21) A. Not at all.     B. Thank you.  C. Youre great.  D. Im proud of you.解析：当别人对自己和与自己相关的人或事进行赞美时，用Thank you回答。答案：B【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第5条：鼓励、赞扬与应答回答赞扬或鼓励时说：Thank you.或OK. Ill try it again.等。13. Do you mind my smoking here? _. (06四川34)    A. No, thanks.  B. No. Good idea.    C. Yes, please.  D. Yes. Better not.解析：选项中只有“介意，你最后不要抽。”才可回答“我在这里抽烟，你介意吗？”选项C“介意，请抽吧。”自相矛盾；选项A和B与表示请求或征求意见的问句毫无关系。答案：D【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第7条：请求、允许及应答不同意可说Im sorry, its not allowed. /Im afraid not. /Youd better not. /Im sorry, but you can等。对Do you mind? /Would you mind? /Would it bother you?等的回答较为特殊，需特别注意。14. Would you like some more soup? _ It is delicious, but Ive had enough. (06重庆22) A. Yes, please B. No, thank you. C. Nothing more D. I'd like some 解析：由后文可知“吃饱了”“不要了”，应说“No, thank you.”答案：B【对比】高中相关内容：2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第14条：购物与餐饮餐饮时可能说Help yourself to/Thank you. Ive had enough. /Im full. Thank you. /Just a little, please.等。Would you like some more tea?_, please.A. No moreB. Just a littleC. Ive had enoughD. Yes, I would三、其考点和考题虽然没有出现在高中杂志上，但在某些试题的选项中出现过，这类题共有6道：15. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. ! Im sure youll make it. (06天津9)A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up解析：鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheer up。答案：DCheer up在高中2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第13题的选项中出现过：Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I wont be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office. _. Well wait for you.A. Harry up B. No doubt C. Cheer up D. Thats all right (答案是D)16. Mieheel was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning. (06江西26) ? As far as I know, he never came take to class.A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for解析：由后文可知，是对此表示惊讶，“怎么会(那样)？”，用How came?这里相当于Why is it?或How can it be that he was late?(他怎么会迟到呢？)答案：A Cheer up在高中2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第23, 26题的选项中出现过：23. Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?_. A. How comeB. Take your timeC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself (答案是D)26. Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?_?A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come (答案是A)17. Its been raining for a whole week. I think itll get fine soon. (06安徽27) . We are getting into the rainy season nowA. Yes, it will B. Of course notC. Its possible D. Its hard to say解析：由后面一句可知，天气是否变晴还很难说。答案：DIts hard to say. 高中2006年第6期的“英语单项填空必考考点预测题精编”一文的“情景交际与惯用法”部分的第2题和“动词与短语动词”和第1题中都曾出现过：2. How are you doing? _. And you? A. Just so so B. I dont know C. Its hard to say D. I am doing well(答案是A)1. How _ you normally _ for work? Er, its hard to say. A. do, wearB. do, dressC. are, wornD. are, dressed in (答案是B)18. Will you be able to finish your report today?_. (全国III6)A. I like itB. I hope soC. Ill do soD. Id love it解析：表示“但愿如此。”答案：BI hope so在高中2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第44题和2006年第6期的“英语单项填空必考考点预测题精编”一文的“情景交际与惯用法”部分的第19题的选项中出现过：44. You havent lost the ticket, have you? _. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, Im afraid so(答案是A)19. Is she really very ill? _. Shes in hospital. A. I hope so B. Im sure C. I dont think so D. Im afraid so (答案是D)19.How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? (06重庆35)_ , but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam. A. All right B. Sounds great C. I cant D. No, I am terribly sorry解析：由语境可知用Sounds great!(=That/It sounds great!)听起来真棒！答案：B 20. I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend. (06湖北29) good.A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds解析：前面省略了代替“周末我们去滑冰”这一建议的It，完整的句子是It sounds good。答案：DSounds good在高中2006年第3期“交际口语和惯用法考查的15个热点”的第47题的选项中出现过：Guess what! I came across an old friend of mine at the party last night._I am sure you had a wonderful time. A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right.四、高中杂志没有涉及到的只有4道题：21.Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes! Its past the post office, next to a big market. (06全国I25)A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Youre welcome. D. What do you mean?解析：由“哦，对了(我想起来了)！”可知前面是“让我想想看。”其它三个选项“请再说一遍”“不用谢”“你是什么意思”均不合语境。答案：A22.You know who came yesterday?Yao Ming? We had a basketball match. He came and watched the game. (06湖北35)A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that?C. Well done! D. That was good news!解析：由语境可知，“你刚才猜对了。”答案：A23.These books are too heavy for me to carry. . (06辽宁26)A. You may ask for helpB. I will give you a handC. I will do you a favorD. Id come to help解析：表示主动给予助，用I will give you a hand。do sb. a favour常用来表示请求帮助。答案：B24. It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. Well, you know what they say. _.(06江苏28)A. There is no smoke without fire B. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to Rome D. No pains, no gains解析：由上文可知，是“不劳无获”。答案：D