2022年be动词与人称代词的搭配知识及习题 .pdf
学习必备欢迎下载be 动词与人称代词的搭配一、be 动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式: am 、are 、is am第一人称 I+am (注意:“ I ”无论何时都要大写,不管位于句首还是句中 ) 例:I am a beautiful girl. I am twenty. are第二人称 you+are; 一人称复数 we+are;三人称复数they+are 其他复数名词 +are (注意:第二人称单复数同形,都为 you) 例:You are my good friend. We are in thesame class. They are on the road. The books are on the desk. (3 is第三人称 he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it( 不是人 )+is; 其他单数名词+is 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载例:HeShe is a good student. It is a white cat. A dog is on that street. 2、肯定、否定、疑问(等于号后是简写)肯定否定 be动词后加 not 一般疑问be 动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答肯定和否定I am =Im .I am not=Im not Am I ? Am not I ?Yes,I m.No,I m not. You are=youre You are not=YouarentAre you?Are not you. .? =Arent you?Yes,you are. No,you are not. SheHeIt is =SheHeIt is not=SheHeIt isn t Is shehit ?Is not sheheit ?=Isnt shit ?Yes,sheheIt is. No,sheheIt isnot. We are=We reWe are not=We arent Are we ? Are not we ?=Arent we ?Yes,we are. No,we are not. They are=TheyreThey are not=TheyarentAre they?Are not they ?=Arent they ?Yes,they are. No,they are not. 例:I am(not) from . My eyes are(not) small. My hair is(not) long. Am I a Chniese? 回答:肯定: Yes, you are. 否定:No, you arent.Is the cat fat? 回答:肯定: Yes, it is. 否定:No, it isn t.名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载注意:在一般疑问回答中, 肯定回答除 I m不可简写 , 否定回答均可简写。另:特殊疑问句中: wherehowwhowhatwhy+be 动词+人称代词或名词?例:What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan. Where are you? I m in the classroom. 3总结: Be的用法口诀I 用 am ;you、we、they 都用 are ;is 连着 he,she,it ;单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are 。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易, be 后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。一.英汉互译1 我家里有四口人 . _ _ _ _ in my family. 2 这是 Mike 的书包 . _ _ _ _. .3 在星期天 ,我经常和我的姐姐去购物. _ _ , _ usually go shopping _ _ _. .4 这本故事书是我的 . _ story book _ _. .5 我最喜欢的运动是游泳(swim). _ _ _ _ _. .6 Linda 喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐. Linda likes _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载.7 我有两个哥哥 ,他们是 Jack 和 Nick. I have two brothers,_ _ _ _ _. 二.句型转换.8 My name is Amy.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _. .9 I like tennis best.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _. .10 I like playing basketball.(将句中的 playing 改为其原型 ) _. .11 I often do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句 ;提示:do homework 是固定词组 ) _. .12 My fathers birthday is on January.(改为一般疑问句 ) _. .13 John and Jim go to work together.(改为同义句 ;提示:with) _. .14 That cats name is MiMi.(改为同义句 ;提示:of,名词所有格的另一种形式) _. 三.适当形式填空 . .15 September 10th is _(teacher)day. .16 My pencil is black,what about _ (your)? .17 _(do) your mother love them? .18 My favorite vegetable _(am) carrots and tomatoes. .19 These are nine _(potato). .20 This is some _(milk). .21 There _(is) many photos of my family. Be动词练习题一用 be 动词适当的词填空。名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载1. I _ from Australia. 2. She _ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _ my friends. 4. My parents _ very busy every day. 6.I _ an English teacher now. 7.Where _ you from? 10.The light _ green. 11.My name is _ Li Dong.I _ twelve. 12._ they your new friends? 13. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 14. The girl_ Jacks sister. 15. The dog _ tall and fat. 16. _ your brother in the classroom? 17. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 18. Whose dress _ this? 19.That _ my red skirt. 20.Who _ I? 21. Some tea _ in the glass. 22.Gao shans shirt _ over there. 23. My sisters name _Nancy. 24. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 25. _ David and Helen from England? 26. We _ friends. 27. She _ a teacher. 28. I _ a girl. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载29. Many ants _ in my house. 30.His mother _ fat. 31.He _ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32.What _ your name? 33. These _ buses. 34. What class _ you in? 35.It_ a car. 36.Helen_ a student 37.This _my book. 38.My father_a cook. 39.Jack s friend_in Class One. 40.You _ a doctor. 41. They _ cars. 42.That_her dog. 43.The cat_on the desk. 44.The books_under the table. 二.选择1.She _ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I _ sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here _ my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.You _ number eight. A.are B.is C.am 5.What_this?A.is B.are C.be 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载6.Helen_ a student. A.be B.am C.is 7.Those _oranges. A.is B.are C.am 8.How old _your teacher? A.be B.am C.is 9. Where _ _ her mother? A.are B.is C.am 10.The two cups of milk _ for me. A.is B.are C.be 11. Eric and Kathy _ my students. A.are B.is C.am 12. Your books _ not good. A.is B.are C.be 13. He_ a boy. A.be B.am C.is 14. It _ my dog. A.is B.are C.be 15.Whose socks _ they? A.are B.is C.am 16._there anychairs in the classroom. A.Is .Are C.Am 17 .The man with big eyes _ a teacher. A.be B.am C.is 18.How _ your father? A.is B.are C.be 19.Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. A.are B.is C.am 20.I_a student. A.be B.am C.is 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载21. They _ teachers. A.is B.are C.be 22.This_my mother. A.are B.is C.am 23._ you a student? Yes,I am. A.Am B.Is C.Are 24.The jam _ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be 三.写出下列词适当形式 : 1.I am (缩略形式 ) _ 2.is (复数)_ 3.we are ( 缩略形式 ) _ 4.are not(缩略形式 ) _ 5.is not (缩略形式 ) _ 6.can not(缩略形式 ) _ 7.shes( 完整形式 ) _ 8.its(完整形式 ) _ 9.theyre(完整形式 ) _ 10.dont(完整形式 ) _ 三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 2.Those are his parents. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载3.Im 14 years old. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 7.This is a pen . 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 8.My name is Andy. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 9.We are twins. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 10.He is my brother. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 11.I am a teacher. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 12.She is my mother. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 13.This is Miss Zhao. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 14.She is a new student. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 15.Tom is my best friend. 否定句 : 一般疑问句 : 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -