M6u2project.ppt

What does happiness mean to you?What does happiness mean to them? eatingHappiness in different periodsgraduating from schoolHappiness in different periodsgetting marriedHappiness in different periodsspending time with familyHappiness in different periodsenjoying memoryHappiness in different periodspassing examseatingHappiness in different periodsDo you think happiness lies in the past or in the future?1. Is the writer a teenager or an adult?2. What time does the writer consider to be the happiest of his/ her life?Passage one: Golden days An adult. The golden days at school.Passage two: My future happiness A teenager. The future days.Structure of the passagesPart 1 (Para. _) O_ of happinessPart 2 (Para. _-Para._) R_ why he thinks soPart 3 (Para. _) C_ of the passage1243pinioneasonsonclusionTrue or False :( )1. He thinks the happiest of his life were the college days in the countryside in England.( )2. He was so eager to grow up that he had a lot to worry about when he was young. ( )3. In the writers opinion, health plays an important role in a persons happy life.( )4. He can stay cheerful because he can still play sport when he was getting old.FFTF1. It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England. (L 1)回想在苏格兰乡村上学的岁月是一件愉快的事。回想在苏格兰乡村上学的岁月是一件愉快的事。句型：句型： It is +adj. + to do sth. (it 为形式主语为形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语动词不定式为真正主语) It is hard to stay happy and cheerful when you are ill, or when you are old and your body aches.(L16)It is necessary for us to master a foreign language. 精通一门外语，对我们来说是必要的。精通一门外语，对我们来说是必要的。 难点分析难点分析look back on 回首；回忆；回顾回首；回忆；回顾He used to sit there, looking back on his happy childhood. 1)当看到旧照片时，他情不自禁地想起跟爷爷当看到旧照片时，他情不自禁地想起跟爷爷 一块一块儿度过的日子。儿度过的日子。相关短语相关短语 look out/ look forward to/ look for/ look intoWhen he saw the old photos, he couldnt help looking back on the days he spent with his grandpa.2. At that point in my life, I could have done anything or become anyone. (L 3)You could have made greater progress.Where could he have gone?1）“本来可以本来可以” 表示对过去可以但未实现的事表示对过去可以但未实现的事在人生的那个时候，我本可以做任何事，成为任何人。在人生的那个时候，我本可以做任何事，成为任何人。could have done你的进步是可以更大一些的。你的进步是可以更大一些的。(但事实上并没有取得更大的进步）但事实上并没有取得更大的进步）2) “可能已经可能已经” 用于表示对过去某事的猜测。用于表示对过去某事的猜测。他能到哪儿去了呢？他能到哪儿去了呢？ We were on the point of giving up when the rescuers came.我们正要放弃时，救援人员到了。我们正要放弃时，救援人员到了。We had reached the point _ there was no money left.Two ships will meet at the point _ the river divides.时刻，关头，阶段时刻，关头，阶段某地方，地点某地方，地点你现在后悔做那件事是没有意义的。你现在后悔做那件事是没有意义的。There is no point in regretting doing that thing.whenwhere3. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.(L10)句中的句中的I had to do是定语从句，前省略了定语从句引是定语从句，前省略了定语从句引导词导词that; 当主语中有当主语中有do/ did/ does时，作表语的不定时，作表语的不定式可式可省略省略to。All (that) I had to do was (to) enjoy my adolescence.(L14)thattoAll (that) sb. is/ was (to) do相当于相当于what sb. is/ was (to) do.，练习：练习：此刻我们能做的就是坐下来等。此刻我们能做的就是坐下来等。At present，_is sit down and wait.At present, _is sit down and wait.all (that) we can dowhat we can dodo did doesdodoesdid我唯一能做的就是给你尽可能多帮助我唯一能做的就是给你尽可能多帮助.The only thing I can do is (to) give you as much help as I can.All he does is _ in front of the television all day A. sitting B. sat C. sits D. sitDAll (that) I had to do was (to) go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.(L10)What I had to do was go toAll (that) I had to do was (to) enjoy my adolescence.(L14)What I had to do was enjoy4. I have been happy about different things at different times during my life, but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life. (L24)在我人生中，不同阶段我所做的不同的事情都令我开心，在我人生中，不同阶段我所做的不同的事情都令我开心，但在我脑海里印象最鲜明、记忆中最幸福的时光还是我但在我脑海里印象最鲜明、记忆中最幸福的时光还是我求学的那些日子，所以我觉得那是我一生中最幸福的时求学的那些日子，所以我觉得那是我一生中最幸福的时光。光。I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.(L21)memoriesplaying sportschool daysStudying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds. those B. ones C. any D. allA.those指代前面分句中的复数可数名词，是特指；指代前面分句中的复数可数名词，是特指；ones也可指代前面分句中的复数可数名词，是泛指；也可指代前面分句中的复数可数名词，是泛指；any和和all为不定代词，不能用作替代词，故排除。根为不定代词，不能用作替代词，故排除。根据句意可知此处为特指，据句意可知此处为特指，those指代指代many of the items.APhrases:1. golden days 黄金岁月黄金岁月2. look back on(L1) 回顾回顾3. ahead of (L3) 提前提前4. at that point(L3) 在那个时候在那个时候5. in a rush/ hurry(L6) 匆忙地，急切地匆忙地，急切地6. enjoy my adolescence(L14)享受我的少年时光享受我的少年时光7. feel like (doing sth.) (L19)感觉到，想要做某事感觉到，想要做某事8. feel / get/ be tired(L19) 疲劳的疲劳的9. the most vivid and happiest memories(L26) 最鲜明最鲜明,最快乐的记忆最快乐的记忆Golden Days It is nice to_ _ _ the past, because Ive had a wonderful life and Im proud when I think about my a_. Ive always been very happy during my life, but my most v_ and h_ memories are those of s_ days.In my childhood, I had all my friends around me and the e_ and g_ of my family. chievementsividappiestchoolncouragementuidancelook back onI still remember sometimes feeling in a rush to g_ _ and be i_, but I was still very happy. I didnt have any worries in my life. As an i_ child, I didnt need to think about problems at work, or worry about i_ or how to take care of family. All I had to do was enjoy my a_, because I was healthy, energetic and happy.dolescencencomennocentndependentrow upWork in pairs to answer questions: What will guarantee peoples health and happiness in the future?2. Why does the writer think it is nice to think the happiest days are still ahead of her? It is technology that will guarantee peoples health and happiness in the future. Thinking this way gives the writer the motivation to work hard now. 1.The writer is an old lady. 2.She thinks her happiest days will be in the future with new technology and without war, pollution or hunger. 3.The writer thinks that teenagers cant do things like adults because they have to work hard at school, doing or learning things. 4.The writer feels very nice each time she thinks of her happiest days ahead of her. 5.From the essay, we can conclude that the writer is a hardworking girl, because she always works hard for her future life by herself.Judge whether the following statements are right or wrong.My future happinessOpinionMy happiest days will be in the future.ReasonsNew _Successful jobDescriptions1. It will _ peoples good health andhappiness.2. People will learn to _ many of the problems_ us now.3. Robots and computers will _ us with boring things.4. Automatic kitchens will cook _ meals for us.I will be more _.2. I can makemy own _3. I will have a _ job that I like.technologyguaranteefixaffectingassistinstantmaturedecisionsecuremotivation1. When I imagine my future, I see myself successful in my job and surrounded by my family. (L 1) I predict there will be new technology which will allow people to live longer and be healthier.(L2)醒来时，她发现自已躺在地上，手被绑着。醒来时，她发现自已躺在地上，手被绑着。When she came into life, she found herself lying on the ground, hands tied.Tom spent too much time playing computer games and watching TV.汤姆花太多的时间在玩电脑游戏和看电视上。汤姆花太多的时间在玩电脑游戏和看电视上。l imagine her running her own company imagination n.imagine (v.) 想象；设想想象；设想 imagine sth.imagine (sb./ sbs) doing sth.imagine that1. Never in my wildest dreams _these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I could imagine B. could I imagineC. I couldnt imagine D. couldnt I imagineB2. - There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. - My goodness! I cant imagine _that old. A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having beenC3. It is difficult to imagine his _the decision without any consideration. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. acceptedB2. No one will be sad because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that affect us now, like war, pollution and hunger. (L8)to fix a shelf on the wallfix the date of the meetingfix ones attention / eyes on fix the ships exact position确定，决定确定，决定使固定，安装使固定，安装找到，确定（时间，位置等）找到，确定（时间，位置等）集中集中于于3. Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all.(L10)n./ v.He gave me a guarantee / promise that it would never happen again.他向我保证这种事情不会再次发生。他向我保证这种事情不会再次发生。make sure / ensure / promise He guaranteed / promised that it would never happen again.v. to do sth. = that 保证做保证做 I guarantee to pay off the debt. = I guarantee that I will pay off the debt. 我保证会还清债务的。我保证会还清债务的。v. sb. sth. = sth. to sb. 对对保证保证 They guaranteed their workers regular employment.n. The new television had a guarantee with it. 这台新电视机有保修单。这台新电视机有保修单。 Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather. 蓝天不能总是保证好天气。蓝天不能总是保证好天气。 Money is no guarantee of happiness. 金钱并不保证一定幸福金钱并不保证一定幸福。4. We have to work so hard at school, and when we try to take time to relax, there is always someone telling us things we should be doing or learning. (L19)有有30%的学生支持我的观点。的学生支持我的观点。There are about 30% students supporting / in favor of my view.外面有个姓王的先生在等你。外面有个姓王的先生在等你。There is a Mr Wang waiting for you. 5. Thinking (in) this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life.motivate - motivationWhat is the motivation behind his sudden change?Most people said that pay was the main motivation for working.I told you we should have done it my way.这样一想这样一想, 我就有了现在刻苦学习以享受未来生活的动我就有了现在刻苦学习以享受未来生活的动力力Phrases:1. 解决影响我们的问题解决影响我们的问题(L9)2.确保所有人的健康确保所有人的健康,快乐快乐(L10)3.帮助某人处理枯燥无味的事帮助某人处理枯燥无味的事(L13)4.简化我们的生活简化我们的生活(L14)5.最大量最大量/小量的时间小量的时间(L15/16) 6. 烹饪快餐烹饪快餐(L15)7.有一份稳定的工作有一份稳定的工作(L22)8.给我努力学习的动力给我努力学习的动力(L25)guarantee good health and happiness for allassist sb with the things that are boringsimplify our lives the maximum / minimum amount of timehave a secure jobgive me the motivation to work hardcook instant mealsfix the problems that affect usbe brave while facing difficultiestake ones courage in both handssmile morehave a young hearttake exercise to keep healthyharmony with all kindsenjoy lifewilling to forgiveenjoy the familyrespect the weakerhave some true friendshave wisdom and couragemaintain high confidencelearn to shareready to help othersfinally, money is not everything进入夏天，少不了一个热字当头，电扇空调陆续登场，每逢此时，总会进入夏天，少不了一个热字当头，电扇空调陆续登场，每逢此时，总会想起那一把蒲扇。蒲扇，是记忆中的农村，夏季经常用的一件物品。记想起那一把蒲扇。蒲扇，是记忆中的农村，夏季经常用的一件物品。记忆中的故乡，每逢进入夏天，集市上最常见的便是蒲扇、凉席，不论男女老忆中的故乡，每逢进入夏天，集市上最常见的便是蒲扇、凉席，不论男女老少，个个手持一把，忽闪忽闪个不停，嘴里叨叨着少，个个手持一把，忽闪忽闪个不停，嘴里叨叨着“怎么这么热怎么这么热”，于是三，于是三五成群，聚在大树下，或站着，或随即坐在石头上，手持那把扇子，边唠嗑五成群，聚在大树下，或站着，或随即坐在石头上，手持那把扇子，边唠嗑边乘凉。孩子们却在周围跑跑跳跳，热得满头大汗，不时听到边乘凉。孩子们却在周围跑跑跳跳，热得满头大汗，不时听到“强子，别跑强子，别跑了，快来我给你扇扇了，快来我给你扇扇”。孩子们才不听这一套，跑个没完，直到累气喘吁吁，。孩子们才不听这一套，跑个没完，直到累气喘吁吁，这才一跑一踮地围过了，这时母亲总是，好似生气的样子，边扇边训，这才一跑一踮地围过了，这时母亲总是，好似生气的样子，边扇边训，“你你看热的，跑什么？看热的，跑什么？”此时这把蒲扇，是那么凉快，那么的温馨幸福，有母亲此时这把蒲扇，是那么凉快，那么的温馨幸福，有母亲的味道！蒲扇是中国传统工艺品，在我国已有三千年多年的历史。取材的味道！蒲扇是中国传统工艺品，在我国已有三千年多年的历史。取材于棕榈树，制作简单，方便携带，且蒲扇的表面光滑，因而，古人常会在上于棕榈树，制作简单，方便携带，且蒲扇的表面光滑，因而，古人常会在上面作画。古有棕扇、葵扇、蒲扇、蕉扇诸名，实即今日的蒲扇，江浙称之为面作画。古有棕扇、葵扇、蒲扇、蕉扇诸名，实即今日的蒲扇，江浙称之为芭蕉扇。六七十年代，人们最常用的就是这种，似圆非圆，轻巧又便宜的蒲芭蕉扇。六七十年代，人们最常用的就是这种，似圆非圆，轻巧又便宜的蒲扇。蒲扇流传至今，我的记忆中，它跨越了半个世纪，也走过了我们的扇。蒲扇流传至今，我的记忆中，它跨越了半个世纪，也走过了我们的半个人生的轨迹，携带着特有的念想，一年年，一天天，流向长长的时间隧半个人生的轨迹，携带着特有的念想，一年年，一天天，流向长长的时间隧道，袅道，袅