高二英语人教版必修5课件：Unit 2 Grammar .ppt

人教课标高二必修5Unit2,Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?,Wethinkhim_.,clever,Whatshedidmadehim_.,angry,Weconsidertheanswer_.,correct,Wefindthem_.,playingbasketball,Wethinkhimclever.Whathesaidmademeangry.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.Wefindthemplayingbasketball.,Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhattheobjectcomplementis?,Definition,Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?,HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.,noun,adjective,infinitive,4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.,presentparticiple,prepositionalphrase,6.Letthefreshairin.7.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10oclock.,adverb,clause,Therelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticiple,Hegothisbadtoothpulledoutyesterday.,Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.,1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑宾语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的_关系。,被动,Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.,Ifoundtheleavesfallentwodaysago.,完成,Oncomingin,Ifoundagirlseatedinthecorner.,Ilikeherdressedinred.,状态,Thesituationwherethepastparticipleisusedastheobjectcomplement.,1.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomelinkverbs,suchaskeep,leave.,e.g.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Dontleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.,2.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomecausativeverbs,suchasget,have,makeetc.Means“theobjectis”,e.g.Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.,3.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbsofsenses,suchaswatch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find.,e.g.Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.,4.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbs,suchaswant,wish,like,expect,order.,e.g.Theteacherwontliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.,5.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedinthestructure“with+object+objectcomplement”.,e.g.Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.,Somequestionsaboutthepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplement.,1.Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththepresentparticiple.,Isawhim_inbed.,Isawhim_byadog.,sleeping,bitten,Iheardsomeone_me.Iheardmyname_.,calling,called,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系现在分词与宾语之间是主谓关系,2.Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththeinfinitive.,Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.Isawhercomeintotheclassroom.,Withalltheproblemssettled,hefelthappy.Withmanyproblemstosettle,hefeltworried.,1.使役动词let,have,make等后作宾补。e.g.Thespeakerraisedhervoicebutstillcouldntmakethemhearwhatshesaid.Hisparentslethimdowhateverhewants.2.感官动词see,watch,lookat,notice,find,observe,hear,listento,smell,feel等后作宾补。e.g.Ididntnoticehimcomeintotheroom.Alltheboysseetheplaneflyaway.,省略to的情况：,注意：在被动语态中，to不能省掉。Isawhimdance.=Hewasseentodance.Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.=Theyweremadetoworkthewholenight.,1.他说的话让我吃惊。Whathehadsaidmademe_.2.我的眼镜坏了。我要修理一下。Myglassesarebroken.Illhavetogetthem_.,Practice1:,surprised,repaired,3.指着那个碎花瓶，妈妈问我：“谁干的？”Withherfinger_tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”4.医生看到他偷偷吸烟了。Thedoctorsawhim_secretly.,pointing,smoke,Practice2:,Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout2.-Theresaholeinyourbag.-Iknow,Imgoingtohaveit_.A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended,3.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_,todayhewasmade_byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry4.Hemanagedtomakehimself_withhis_English.A.understand;breakingB.understand;brokenC.understood;breakingD.understood;broken,5.Ifoundthedoor_whenIgothome.A.openedB.closeC.unlockingD.open6.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound_.A.exposeB.exposedC.toexposeD.exposing,7.Icouldntdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon8.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled,9.IhaveoftenheardtheABCSong_,butIhaveneverheardAlice_it.A.tobesung;tosingB.beingsung;sangC.sung;singD.sang;singing10.WhenIputmyhandonhischest,Icouldfeelhisheartstill_.A.beatB.tobebeatingC.beatingD.wasbeating,用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Jackhadtheletter_(post)verysoon.2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_(shout)toTom?3.Youshouldmakeyouropinion_(know).,posted,shouting,known,4.Frankfoundhiswallet_(lose)whenhegothome.5.Youshouldntleavethewater_(run)whenyouarewashingyourhands.,lost,running,1.DoEx.1and2of“USINGWORDSANDEX-PRESSIONS”onpages49and50.2.Do“USINGSTRUCTURES”onpages50and51.,Homework,