人教版英语高二下学期末复习完形填空练习 .docx

人教版英语高二下期末复习完形填空练习（带答案）一阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。There once was a very wealthy and curious king. This king had a huge rock 1 in the middle of a road. Then he 2 nearby to see if anyone would try to remove the gigantic rock from the road.The first group of people to pass by were some of the 3 merchants and the king's officials. Rather than moving it, they simply walked 4 it. Though they had made a tidy fortune, these 5 merchants and officials never thought of making any contribution. A few even loudly 6 the king for the inconvenience caused by not 7 the roads. Not one of them tried to move the rock.Finally, a peasant 8 . His arms were full of vegetables and farm tools. When he got near the rock, rather than simply going around it, the peasant put down his 9 and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It took a lot of effort but he 10 succeeded.The peasant gathered up his load and was ready to go on his way when he saw a purse lying on the 11 where the rock had been. The peasant 12 the purse. The purse was stuffed full of gold coins and a note from the king. The king's note 13 the gold was a 34 for him, because he moved the rock from the road. Then, the king walked out from where he had hidden to meet the peasant.The king 15 the peasant what many of us never understand: every obstacle gives an opportunity to improve our condition.1. A. broken B. thrown C. placed D. moved2. A. hid B. lived C. sat D. stood3. A. poorest B. wealthiest C. greatest D. brightest4. A. behind B. over C. under D. around5. A. generous B. devoted C. evil D. selfish6. A. blamed B. begged C. mentioned D. encouraged7. A. removing B. constructing C. maintaining D. keeping8 .A. turned out B. rushed off C, came along D. settled down9. A. vegetables B. load C. tools D. purse10. A. eventually B. gradually C. merely D. hardly11. A. stone B. farm C. square D. road12. A. tore B. opened C. dropped D. caught13.A. read B. wrote C. knew D. witnessed14. A. praise B. test C. reward D. souvenir15. A. represented B. showed C. declaredD. announced二阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。On the first day of our science class, Mr. Whitson gave us a lecture about an animal called “Cattywampus”, an ill-adapted nocturnal (夜行的) animal that was _1_ out during the Ice Age, and he passed around a skull（头骨）as he talked. We all took notes and later had a quiz.When he returned our papers, we were shocked a big red “x” _2_ each of our answers. We had written down exactly what he had said. There must be some mistakes!“Very simple,” Mr. Whitson explained, “I had _3_ up the story about the Cattywampus. There had never been such an animal. The information in your notes was, _4_, incorrect. Did you expect _5_ for incorrect answers?”Needless to say, we were annoyed.“You should have _6_ it out.” Mr. Whitson said. After all, at the very moment he was _7_ around the skull (in truth, a cat's), hadn't he been telling us that no trace of the animal _8_? He had described its amazing night vision and the _9_ of its fur he couldn't have known. He had given the animal a ridiculous name, and we still hadn't been _10_.Every class was a/an _11_ with Mr. Whitson. One day he told us that his car was a living organism（有机体). It took us two full days to _12_ for our clarification(阐明). He didn't let us off the _13_ until we had proved not only the reasonable statement of an organism but also that we had the courage to stand up for the truth.We put our _34_ skepticism(怀疑) into all our classes. Teachers and textbooks are not always right. In fact, no one is. Don't let your minds go to _15_, instead, speak up if you ever thought the teacher or the textbook was wrong.1. A. wipedB. workedC. drivenD. given2. A. byB. atC. throughD. above3. A. madeB. broughtC. lookedD. held4. A. howeverB. thereforeC. thoughD. likewise5. A. permissionB. attentionC. reputationD. credit6. A. announcedB. figuredC. switchedD. took7. A. passingB. treatingC. running D. gathering8. A. leftB. exposedC. remainedD. showed9. A. organizationB. rhymeC. heightD. color10. A. aggressiveB. suspiciousC. controversialD. specific11. A. adventureB. sponsorC. section D. ceremony12. A. imitateB. struggleC. answerD. decide13. A. ribbonB. bandageC. hookD. shoes14. A. deadlyB. delicateC. conventional D. brand-new15. A. signatureB. dilemmaC. accusationD. sleep三阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? My friend Stella is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a bite until all the dishes we _1_ were on the table. Then she would spend five minutes in _2_ the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact _3_ order. Then the most important part: taking pictures. After that, she would choose one of the _4_ and click in the filter(滤镜)app. The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was, but we had no _25_ to really enjoy itit all went cold. Actually Stellas real life is much less elegant. For example, she hates to wash the dishes, so she leaves them in the sink for days.Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to _6_ others. They find it hard to be _7_ and to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid to show their _8_life on social media. What they are trying to prove is _9_ what they lack in reality. But this will not bring any _10_ to reality, as they still _11_ the same old pattern of life.If they really want an elegant life, they should put more _12_ into achieving it _13_ fabricating(伪造)it. Being more confident, _14_ themselves and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than _15_ their life on social media.1. A. orderedB. servedC. offeredD. prepared2. A. cookingB. washingC. setting D. collecting3. A. messyB. arrangedC. casualD. missed4. A. dishesB. restaurantsC. tablesD. pictures5. A. chanceB. choiceC. excuseD. reason6. A. comfortB. pleaseC. inspire D. discourage7. A. independentB. generousC. responsible D. confident8. A. realB. secretC. peacefulD. healthy9. A. rarelyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. nearly10. A. difficultyB. changeC. guidanceD. harm11. A. questionB. dislikeC. doubtD. follow12. A. effortB. ambitionsC. feelingsD. money13. A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than14. A. identifyingB. acceptingC. persuadingD. amusing15. A. simplifyingB. ruiningC. beautifying D. worsening四第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。I was surprised to learn the sleeping arrangements at the log home we were sharing with my in-laws for the week. 1 , my young daughter had agreed to sleep in a first-floor bedroom by herself.As we settled in, we discussed the number of deer we had 2 on our way to the log home. “I hope we see a bear or two this week!” my wife shouted.At bedtime, my wife and I retreated to the upstairs loft, and my in-laws 3 a bedroom on the first floor. We were about to fall asleep when our daughter appeared with a 4 look on her face. She said a 5 was scratching at her window. I decided to sleep downstairs and my daughter 6 the loft with my wife. On my way down, I passed my father-in-law, 7 in front of the television. I was in bed only a several minutes when I heard a tap . tap on the window. Something was indeed out there, 8 it wasnt a bearat least thats what I told myself.Sometime later, I was awakened by a loud, low-pitched growl (低声吼叫). I saw a large 9 in the doorway and froze as it 10 closer to me. I realized what it was only after my father-in-law bent to give me a 11 . I blurted out（脱口而出）, “Its David.” My father-in-law 12 . We both laughed nervously at the 13 moment, and I explained his granddaughters bedroom 14 . I told him that the only thing 35 than a bear attack was Papa Bears good-night kiss. He growled in agreement!1. A. Honestly B. Basically C. Generally D. Specifically2. A. keptB. spotted C. adoptedD. fed3. A. headed forB. looked for C. hunted for D. cared for4. A. disappointedB. delightedC. worriedD. embarrassed5. A. deerB. tiger C. lion D. bear6. A. cleanedB. purchasedC. sharedD. mopped7. A. activeB. alive C. absorbed D. asleep8. A. but B. so C. and D.as9. A. shadow B. figureC. ghost D. shape10. A. kickedB. waved C. inched D. jogged11. A. presentB. hug C. sweet D. kiss12. A. jumped backB. got upC. backed up D. backed away13. A. joyfulB. awkwardC. painful D. memorable14. A. arrangementB. requirement C. need D. switch15. A. stronger B. tallerC. scarier D. heavier五第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）When Zou Hongyan welcomed her sonDing Ding to the world in 1988, terrible birth complications(病发症)left him disabled for life. Doctor advised her to give him up, a view that even her own husband shared, as they believed the boy would lead a painful, _1_ life. Zou, however, _2_ doctors advice, divorced her husband, and _3_ saving her baby boy.Zou took on at least three jobs at the same time to _4_her family. In her spare time, she _5_ took her son to a recovery hospital. Meanwhile, she learned how to massage(按摩) his muscles and would play intelligence _6_and puzzles with him.The mother also insisted from the start that her son would learn to _7_ his disabilities as far as possible. For example Ding had problems coordinating (协调) his _8_ movements, and found it difficult to use chopsticks. _9_ many relatives said it was perfectly understandable, Zou kept on_10_him to do so.“I didnt want him to feel _11_ of his physical problems.” She said, “I was quite strict _12_ him, so he could catch up with others where he had difficulties. ” Because of mothers persistence and endless love, Ding Ding succeeded in his _13_ studies. In 2011, he graduated with a degree in environmental science from Peking University. In 2016, after working for two years, Ding was _14_ into Harvard Law school.“I never dared to dream of applying to Harvard.” Ding said, “ _15_was my mother who never stopped encouraging me to give it a try. Whenever I had doubts, she would guide me forward.”1. A. meaningfulB. informalC. vital D. worthless2. A. ignoredB. believedC. advocatedD. thanked3. A. called onB. insisted onC. approved ofD. gave in4. A. adoptB. supportC. devoteD. maintain5. A. regularlyB. unusuallyC. merely D. gradually6. A. rolesB. gamesC. examsD. music7. A. acceptB. opposeC. overcomeD. stand8. A. headB. gestureC. waistD. hand9. A. SinceB. IfC. WhileD. Unless10. A. remindingB. trainingC. committing D. informing11. A. ashamedB. amusedC. tiredD. excited12. A. toB. aboutC. withD. in13. A. scientificB. effectiveC. potential D. academic14. A. admittedB. obtainedC. obeyedD. applied15. A. SheB. ThatC. ItD. What六第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NASA physicist and mathematician Katherine Johnson passed away on February 24, 2020. The 101-year-old African American woman was a _1_ figure, who played a significant part in the early successes of the U.S. _2_program.Her story was barely _3_ to the public until 2016, when a movie called Hidden Figures was _4_ . It follows the lives of Johnson and two other great African American women.With _5_ but a pencil and a slide rule, Johnson _6_ the exact flight paths for the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon in 1969.“Were _7_ by the passing of celebrated mathematician Katherine Johnson. Today, we _8_ her 101 years of life and _9_ her legacy of excellence that _10_ racial and social barriers,” NASA posted on social media.Johnson _11_ high school at the age of 10 and graduated at 14. The following year she entered West Virginia State College. By her junior year, she had taken every math course the school had to offer. She finished college in 1937 with a double _12_ in French and mathematics. In 1939, Johnson and two other _13_ students became the first three African American students selected for a graduate program at West Virginia University, an _14_ school in Morgantown. Then she had her _15_ at NASA, from 1953 to 1986.1. A. popularB. legendaryC. mysterious D. controversial2. A. pilotB. landC. spaceD. ocean3. A. connectedB. submittedC. appliedD. known4. A. shotB. scheduledC. released D. advertised5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something D. everything6. A. enteredB. adjustedC. discovered D. calculated7. A. annoyedB. relievedC. depressed D. saddened8. A. celebrateB. traceC. appreciateD. record9. A. missB. rewardC. mournD. honor10. A. set upB. acted asC. broke down D. passed through11. A. finishedB. attendedC. missedD. taught12. A. roleB. degreeC. course D. certification13. A. selflessB. intelligentC. enthusiastic D. courageous14. A. all-maleB. all-femaleC. all-white D. all-black15. A. careerB. titleC. positionD. duty答案：一、 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 二、 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D三、 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4.D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C四、 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4.C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C五、 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C六、 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A学科网（北京）股份有限公司