英语中考一轮练习题 牛津译林版九年级下册Unit3-4.docx

中考英语一轮复习练习题9B Unit 3-4班级_ 姓名_ 学号_一、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。(每小题1分，共25分)1. She is the apple of her parents eye. And she is also their _ (骄傲).2. A _(飞行员) should be able to stay calm when anything dangerous happens.3. My cousin is very helpful. He is willing to do something to_(服务) others.4. Do you know the _(发明者) of this new type of cutting machine?5. His rich experience is a great _(优势) over the others in his office.6. Chinese scientists _ (step) onto Antarctica (南极洲) for the first time in 1980.7. She hosted the charity show very_ (success).8. Chinese is _(wide) used in Southeast Asian countries like Singapore and Malaysia. 9. Yuan Longpings achievements have_ (increase) rice production by 20%-30% so far.10. The _(discover) of oil made this island a busy place. 11. As we all know, seeds are often _（使散开） by wind.12. His speech turned out to be a _ （完全的）failure.13. All the cleaned glasses are _ （放）one the shelf above the side table.14. New term is coming, so we decided to spend our last day _(explore) the countryside.15. What caused the accident remains _(know), so we need to do more research on it.16. These vegetables can be _（储藏）well for long time in the fridge.17. The business suit can meet many _（顾客） needs.18. Im sorry I _(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.19. The young man _（后悔）having such a decision, but it was too late.20. With the _(增加) of population, human not only need more and more places, but need more and more food.21. _ (相比) with the silk coat, the cotton one is more suitable for me.22. _ (比较) with what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.23. We all know there are lots of _ (缺点) of living on Mars. So we wont move out of Earth to Mars.24. You only need a computer _ (连接) to the Internet and a rope line and can watch television programs. 25. People could feel the cold wind from the north, even the birds were _ (意识到) of it.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（不限词） (每小题1分，共20分)1. Could you give me a hand? The desk needs _ (fix) up.2. The Earth will be too polluted _ (live) on. 3. To take on this challenge means to risk _ (lose) almost everything at one time.4. - Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers?- Sorry, I dont know. He _ (mark) them in the office yesterday afternoon.5. Two days _ (be not) enough for me to finish the work. I need a third day.6. It will be another two days before the decision _ (make).7. The boys didnt realize how much danger they _ (face) when they walked into the forest.8. She felt really _ (comfortable) to lie in bed because of the pea under the mattress.9. The river is so _ (pollute) that even no fish can be seen.10. Foreigners are surprised to see the _ (develop) of China.11. My cousin Judy asked me whether I knew anything about _(Japan) culture. 12. Two thousand kilos of rice solved the problem of _(hungry) for these farmers.13. The whole world took _（proud）in the two astronauts. 14. The _(develop) of science and technology has made the world a global village.15. Listening to his useless chatting really _(test) my patience. I wont chat with him again.三、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分)( )1. Wendy, do you know about Neil Armstrong? Yeah, he became _ astronaut in 1962, and in 1966, he went into space as _ command pilot. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; / D. /; a( )2. Whos the first Chinese astronaut into space?来源:Z§xx§k.Com A. get B. to get C. getting D. got( )3. Did Andy Lau become famous a very young age? Yes. He acted in his first film the early 1980s. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in( )4. Who do you think is the greatest person in history? Ma Yun, of course. . He is a legend in the business community of China. A. That was not the end of his story B. He is unknown to all of us C. He was the first businessman I know D. I admire him the most( )5. Because of her excellent achievements in science, Marie Curie _ the Nobel Prize twice in her life. A. presentedB. was presented to C. was present withD. was presented ( )6. -What do you think of his talk? -Oh, very good. Its worth _.A. listening toB. hearingC. listeningD. being listened to( )7. -I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.-_. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. Not really B. Believe or not C. You are right D. Thats a good idea( )8. Ronald Amundsen is considered to be one of the greatest in history because he was the first man to reach the South Pole (南极). A. scientists B. composers C. writers D. explorers( )9. Steve Jobs was a great man who the use of digital music. A. pushed to B. pushed for C. pulled out D. put in( )10. -It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _. A. Many hands make light work B. When the cat's away, the mice will playC. Every dog has its day D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket( )11. -A large number of people _thinking and talking in English.-Because it _in the world.A. get used to; is widely used B. used to; is used widelyC. use; does widely used D. are used for; was used widely( )12. You must _me the reason why you came so late this time.A. pardon B. excuse C. explain D. explain to( )13. What you should do _you dont like a thing is to change it. Dont complain.A. when B. where C. what D. why( )14. The percentage of the young men who can speak English _ to around 60 percent. A. is going to raise B. are going to raise C. are going to rise D. is going to rise( )15. He was thinking _ his future would _. A. what; like B. what; be like C. how; like D. how; be like( )16. Foreigners in Beijing learn the language _ the Chinese culture. A. as long as B. as many as C. as far as D. as well as( )17. There are _ teachers in our school, and _ of them are men teachers. A. four hundreds; three-fourth B. four hundred; three-fourths C. four hundred; three forths D. four hundred of ; three-fourths( )18. -Excuse me, but can you _ to your general manager?- Sorry, she has gone to the USA.A. put me back B. put me throughC. put me away D. put me on ( )19. I dont know what should _to stop the factories _ the lake near them. A. to do; polluting B. to do; to pollute C. doing; to pollute D. be done; polluting( )20. People must _ waste water into the river. A. stop to pure B. prevent from pouring C. be kept to pour D. be prevented from pouring四、任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共20分)One night in 2002, a new word was added to the English language. It all began with an Australian man. The man drank too much one night. He fell over and hurt his face. He took a picture of himself to show his injury (损伤). Then he put the picture on the Internet and described the picture. In the end, he wrote, “. it was a selfie”. Before that night, no one had ever used the word “selfie” on the Internet before. But it quickly became a popular word. In 2013, the Oxford English Dictionary named it the word of the year. A selfie is a kind of photo. It is when a person uses a camera to take a picture of himself or herself.There are two common ways to take a selfie. The first is by taking a picture of your reflection in a mirror. The second is by holding a camera in your hand and aiming (对准) it at your face. Many people may think that selfies are a new thing. But this is not true. People have been taking pictures of themselves since cameras were invented. One of the oldest selfies is from 1914, from a Russian girl. She was fourteen years old. At that time, cameras were very large and difficult to use. After taking the picture, the girl sent it to a friend. The letter with it said, “I took this picture of myself looking at the mirror. It was very difficult because my hands were shaking.”Today people have much better cameras. And it is much easier to use cameras in their mobile phones to take selfies. So selfies are more and more common. Selfies are especially popular with young people like teenagers. Many teenagers take selfies and put them on social media websites.Selfie（自拍）What isa selfie?It is a kind of (1) . A person uses a camera to take a picture of (2) or herself.How totake a selfie?By taking a picture of your reflection in front of a (3) .By holding a camera in your hand and aiming it at your (4) .How isthe selfiedeveloped?One of the (5) selfies was taken in 1914. A Russian(6) took a selfie by looking at the mirror.The word“selfie”was first used in 2002. A(n) (7) man took a selfie to show his injury and put it on the (8) .The word “selfie” has become (9) these years. In 2013, the Oxford English Dictionary named it the (10) of the year.1_2_3_4_ 5_6_7_8_9_ 10_五、首字母填空 (每小题2分，共20分) Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet. At weekends, the whole (1) f_ went to fields to work. When the children were young, they stayed in the car. As they grew (2) o_ they worked too.As a boy, Guana was a “very shy” child who was very (3) q_ in school. He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He liked to call the friendly lady “Nike” because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes. Nike was well organized and the boy liked (4) h_ she made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. “Well, its good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike said to little Guana with (5) k_. “But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there.”Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school. He was a tall and good-looking man. Also, he always went to someone in (6) n_. The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. “Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what youre doing.” “Well, you can do it!” the principal (7) r_. Guana did get there, and the two men remain friends. The former principal is now almost 90 years old.But (8) b_ becoming a school principal, Guana followed in Nikes footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi, California. And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyone in an organization. In Guanas school system today, everyone is (9) i_ to parties and events. Everyone is important not only the people who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people who teach the students or lead the schools.He never (10) f_ where he came from, or how he felt. Now, Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 5学科网（北京）股份有限公司