高考英语虚拟语气教学设计.docx

虚拟语气课堂主题虚拟语气教学目标知识与技能1. 理解虚拟语气的定义2. 学习”should+动词原形”构成的虚拟语气用法3. 掌握虚拟语气在句子中的运用情感态度学会运用虚拟语气表达自己的愿望，增强对英语学习的兴趣，掌握解题方法，增强做题自信心。重点”should+动词原形”构成的虚拟语气难点表示坚持、命令、建议、要求的词及其派生词所引导的从句中虚拟语气的用法。教学内容一、 虚拟语气的定义语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对说话内容的看法和态度。虚拟语气表示一种愿望、建议、命令、要求、有时是一种非真实的假设、料想，或是不可能实现的与事实相反的愿望。二、 虚拟方式1. ”should+动词原形”构成的虚拟语气2. 时态后退一格构成的虚拟语气三、 ”should+动词原形”构成的虚拟语气1. 表示坚持、命令、建议、要求的词及其派生词所引导的从句。2. It is/was+adj.+that引导的从句3. It is high time that 引导的从句4. in case/lest/for fear that 引导的从句四、 表示坚持、命令、建议、要求的词及其派生词所引导的从句中虚拟语气的用法。Insist command order suggest advise proposedemand request require askA. 宾语从句中的运用。We all suggest that he ( should ) finish his homework first.The captain commanded that all the sailors ( should ) get down to work at once.B. 表语从句中的运用。suggestion advice proposal request orderMy suggestion is that you ( should ) go home first . My advice is that you (should) practise speaking English as often as possible .C. 主语从句中的运用。It is/was+p.p+thatsuggested demanded proposed requested orderedIts requested that all the students (should) wear school uniforms at school.D. 同位语从句中的运用。suggestion advice proposal request orderHis request that his cost ( should ) be paid by the hour is completely reasonable.The order came that the work (should) be finished two days ahead of time. 五、ExerciseHe left orders that nothing _ (be) touched until the police arrived here.It was recommended that passengers _ (smoke) during the flight.The teacher demanded that Tom _(hand in) his essay immediately.My suggestion is that we _(tell) him the truth.The suggestion that you _(give) me was wonderful.His silence suggested that he _(agree) with my decision 注意1. 这些词后面引导的定语从句不用虚拟语气。2. 当suggest 表示“表明、暗示”; insist表示“坚持认为”时，引导的从句不用虚拟语气。六、总结：”should+动词原形”构成的虚拟语气用法1. 表示坚持、命令、建议、要求的词及其派生词所引导的从句。2. It is/was+adj.+that引导的从句3. It is high time that 引导的从句4. in case/lest/for fear that 引导的从句2学科网（北京）股份有限公司