最全面高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案(精华版).doc

YOUR LOGO原 创 文 档 请 勿 盗 版高一下学期期末英语模拟试题第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项选择（每小题1 分，共 15 分）21. Many people enjoy reading to get knowledge or skills, but not so all time. Sometimesreading is just for fun.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; /22. Her father gave her the of going on to college or starting to work.A. chanceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. possibility23. Every student as well as some teachers who to visit the museum asked to be atschool gate before 6:00 a.m.A are； areB is； isC is； areD are；is“ of you have passed the English examination. At least ten of you have24. The teacher said”failed.A.AllB. Not allC. Every oneover the Atlantic.D. None25. At this time tomorrowA. we are going to fly26. It was in the small childhood.A. that, whereC. which, which27 the past,B. we will be flyingC. we will flyD. we are to flyhouse was builtwith stones by his father he spent hisB. that, whichD. which, thatleaving the sadness behind, you lsl ee the door of a new brightworld open before you.A. Forgetting; andB. Forget; andC. Forget; /D. To forgetting; /28 You should stick to you have begun until you succeed.A whichC whateverB thatD no matter what.29. The happy smile on her face suggests that she to the party tomorrowevening.A. is about toB. should goC. will goD. would have gone30. I regret you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered. I wouldappreciate if you solve the problem as soon as possible.A. telling; itC. to tell; itB. having told; /D. to tell; that31. , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heC. However is he lateB. However late he isD. However he is late32. ,woman in the west are married in long white dresses.A. TraditionallyC. FortunatelyB. EspeciallyD. Unluckily33. English will help to communicate people from different countries in theworld.A. Known; withB. To know; toC. To know; inD. Knowing; with34.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what was going on inside thehouse.精品资料精品学习资料第 1 页，共 8 页A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which35. - I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.- . It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all30 分）第二节：完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5分 ,满分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A、 B、 C 和 D）中 ,选出可以填入空白Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love withthe farmer s beautiful daughter and wished to36her. One day, he went to the farmer to37“ Guy, sta3n8d.outI in thmatgoing tohis permission. The farmer looked at him and said,release39bulls, one at a time. If you can40the tail of any one of the threebulls, you can”marry my daughter.the first bull. The barn（ 牛棚 ） door41 , the young man got out and stood in the field,4243and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He44that one of the next bulls hadto be a betterA few any bull so454748than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull46 .later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seenand fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing （ 扒 ）the 49and eyeing“ What the nex5t0”the young man.was like? It had to be a better choice than this one,hethought. He let the bull pass through again.came across the young man sface. This was the“ This one was my bu5l2l,to hims”elf.hAes the bullThe door opened a third time. Aweakest bull that he had ever seen.51came running by, he positioned himself just right andhis hands to catch . But to his54 , the bull had no tail.53at just the exact moment. He threwLife is full of opportunities.55catch the first one.C. respectC. askC. riverC. fourC. catchC. FinallyC. looking forC. brokeC. suggestedC. choiceC. fall downC. hoursC. shortC. groundC. birdC. smileC. sangC. stoppedC. joy36. A. call37. A. remember38. A. field39. A. two40. A. see41. A. Immediately42. A. talking about43. A. moved44. A. decided45. A. rule46. A. get up47. A. seconds48. A. famous49. A. house50. A. fish51. A. pity52. A. explained53. A. jumped54. A. angerB. RecognizeB. copyB. forestB. threeB. cutB. QuietlyB. thinking ofB. openedB. noticedB. helpB. go backB. daysB. bigB. wallB. horseB. shameB. saidB. escapedB. surpriseD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.marryanswer building five discover Proudly waiting for closed learned reasonpass through months beautiful doorbull tear flewshoutedexcitement精品资料精品学习资料第 2 页，共 8 页55. A. Never第三部分B. OftenC. Seldom2 分，满分40 分） 分 )AD.Always阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30It was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap hadgone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired t seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family withand discouraged, I didnseveral children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then“ Well done,” he said,“ you ve looked aftethe father smiled at me as he handed me my tip.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, anrd, wlahteen the manager askedreally well.me how I d liked my first day, I said,“ Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything.Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us（批评） , but are unwilling to give outare only too ready to apply to others the cold criticismfellowsthe warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is whyone word ofpleasure.It s strange hocwhary we are about praising. Perhaps itpraise can bringsuch s because few of us know how toaccept it.It esspeciallyrewardingtogivepraiseinareas inwhicheffortgenerallygoesunnoticed An artist gets admired for a glorious（关荣的） picture，a cook for a perfect meal Butdo you ever tell your laundry（洗衣房） manager how pleased you are when the shirts are donejust right? In fact ， to give praise costs the giver nothing but a momenteffort s thought and a moment56 Which of the following can t describe the writer s situation before she got her tip?D.She was confident A. She was tired B. She was busyC. She was sorry57 According to the passage， which of the following is least likely to be given praise?A An artist 58. The underlined wordA cautiousB A cook “ chary ”B carefulCA waitressD A laundry manager in Paragraph 2 means . C unwillingD greedy59 What is the best title of the passage?A Why Do You Praise Others?CBe Generous to Give Others Praise!B Why do You Criticize Others?D Don t Criticize Others!BDear Students,I am delighted to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons.The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty (贫穷）and death.But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old ladywhose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive.Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition.He had undergone （经历）精品资料精品学习资料第 3 页，共 8 页twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but whenI met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.“ famineB. joy” in Paragraph 2 means .60. The underlined wordA. pleasureC. luckD. extreme lack of food61. What can we learn about Rosa ?A. She s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children.B. She s a k-inhdearted woman and she provides houses for the homeless children.C. She s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.62. The speaker is giving a speech to students in .A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India63. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.CA simple flower made headlines ( 头条新闻 )in the British press last week. How could that be? BritishPrime MinisterDavidCameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies ( 罂粟花 ) in their buttonholes.What's wrong with that?According to theGlobal Times, Chinese officials clearly had asked the UK delegation（代表 团）not to wear poppies. The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day andthey would wear them all the same.So what's the importanceofthe poppy? It's a flowersymbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.whichhas differentculturalandFrom the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of China's humiliation at the hands ofEuropean powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open the borders to trade including in the opium which was made from poppies grown in India.Yet from the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War.Red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgiumwhere many thousands of Britishsoldiers died or were buried. Since then, Poppy Day (November 11 ) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and Britishpeople fordifferentreasons.And itmakes sense forus totrytounderstand each other'sstandpoint(立场 ).Of course cultural differences can also be interesting and funny. And what one nation thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guest from overseas. US President BarackObama gave a giftof an iPod to Britain'sQueen a dullperson withno interest in music.Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of American movies. But they were in US format（模式） and impossible to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats（ 外交官） stationed overseas. Diplomats provide informationand advice to their governments back home. However,sometimes itwouldseem that even diplomats can overlook（忽视） the cultural importance of a small flower.64 British Prime Minister David Cameron probably attended a reception in Beijing on .A October 1B November 11C December 31D January 165 The poppy reminds the Chinese of .A the shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryBthe British soldiers who were killed and buried during World War精品资料精品学习资料第 4 页，共 8 页Cthe Chinese soldiers killed during World WarD the suffering caused by Britain during World War66 The diplomatic （外交的）A the translation mistake Cthe cultural difference67 We can infer that .problem in Beijing is mainly caused by .B the language differenceD the different lifestyleA Britain's Queen is not interested in artBGordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent him CUS President Barack Obama received a gift for musicD Britain's Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented herDWorkis very importantto Americans, and most take pride in their work.Americans are expected to be dedicated( 有奉献精神的) workers, prepared to work long, hard hours. Americanstend to evaluate( 评估 ) each other by the jobs they do, so it is common to hear people ask each“ do” for a living when they are first introduced.other what theyToday, perhaps more than ever, Americansloveto workand expect great rewards bothmaterial and emotional from their occupations (职业 ). Most Americans, therefore, want their jobs to be interesting, rewarding, and, if possible, challenging and even entertaining.Americans worklong hours. The average Americanworks about fortyhours a week, but many professionals work much longer hours; many work more than sixty hours per week. Somepeople feel many Americansare now toowork-conscious( 职业敏感的 ) and neglectingtheirhomes, spouses(配偶 ), and children.Competitiveorganizations place much pressure on theiremployees, as they are demanding, and rarely give themmore than two or threeweeks of paid“ stressed”andaot fwteonrkat home as theyvacation. Most Americans are consideredtry to balance the many placed on them.While many workers do enjoy their work, some do not. And while many professions and jobsare fun and rewarding, many are not. To compensate (补偿 ) for boring, unsatisfying jobs manyAmericansdevote time to hobbies, to formingfriendships,and to social, religious, sportspolitical activities.68. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. Americans only care for salary.B. Americans want jobs not only easily done but also well paid.C. Americans want to do work instead of enjoying sports.D. Jobs that are interesting and well paid are popular in America.and t enjoy your work much,69. From the passage, we know that if you donA. you can take part in some other activitiesB. you d better stop workingC. you d better stay at home.D. you can t ask your boss for two or three weeks of paid vacation70. The best title of the passage isA. Salaries and WorkC. Americans and Work.B. Activities and WorkD. Family and Work第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eye strain is a very commo