人教版book6 unit1词汇.ppt
人教版book6 unit1词汇 Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. -author -author -date-date3._ n. 目标_adj.无目标的;无目的的_adv.漫无目的地aim at _(do)sth=aim _(do) sth.打算做.;旨在achieve ones_/_实现目标_the aim of 为了.;目的是.4._adj.有代表性的_adv.典型地;_n.类型be _of sb./sth.是.的特点Its _of sb. to do sth.做某事是某人的一贯作风或爱好 同义词:_adj.典型的;有代表性的 _n.典型;代表_v.代表aimaimlessaimlesslydoingto doaimgoalwithtypicaltypicallytypetypicaltypicalrepresentativerepresentativerepresent5._ adj.明显的;明白的_/_/_(同义词) _ adv.明显地_n.证据Its evident/obvious/clear/apparent _.显然以ce结尾的名词改为t变成形容词的词:different_confidence_independence_ absence_intelligence_ silence_dependence_ presence_evidence_existence_convenience_importance_patience_significance_influence_ violence_evidentobvious clearapparentevidentlyevidencethatdifferenceconfidentindependentabsentintelligentsilentdependentpresentevidentexistentconvenientimportantpatientsignificantinfluentviolent6. _v.采用;领养_adj.被领养的_n.收养;采纳_adj.收养关系的辨析:adapt 使适应;改编adapt oneself to_(do)sth.适应adjust 调整;适应adjust oneself to_(do)sth使自己适应7_v. 拥有;具有;支配_n.所有;财产_n.持有人;所有者相关短语:be _of 拥有;具有have _of 拥有take/get/gain _of占有be in possession of拥有(表主动) be in the possession of 由拥有(表被动)类似变法:_负责;主管(主动)_由.负责(被动)adoptadoptedadoptionadoptivedoingdoingpossesspossessionpossessorpossessedpossessionpossessionbe in chargebe in the charge8. _n.技术;方法 _adj.技术上的_adv.技术上_n.技术(总称)_adj.技术方面的_adv.技术上9. _n.巧合_adj.巧合的by coincidence=_adv. 巧合地同义短语:by_/_偶然地 反义短语:by_/on_故意地10. _n.印象主义;印象派_n.印象_v.使印象深刻;使感动_adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的_adv.印象深刻地techniquetechnicaltechnicallytechnologytechnologicaltechnologicallycoincidencecoincidentcoincidentlyaccident chancedesignpurposeimpressionismimpressionimpressimpressiveimpressively11. _许多;大量 表示“许多”的短语:修饰可数名词:_修饰不可数名词:_即可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词:_注意:1)an amount of/a quantity of+n.作主语时,谓语动词用_形式。 2) amounts of/quantities of+n.作主语时,谓语动词用_形式。 a great deal a large number of, a great/good many, many a, quite a few, many a great deal of, an amount of, amounts of, quite a little, much a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, quantities of 单数单数 复数复数12. _n/v尝试;企图attempt_(do)sth.=make_attempt to do sth.13. on (the) _hand, on the _hand一个方面,另一方面for one thing,for _ thing一则二则14._v.预言;预告;预测_n.预言;预报_n.预言者;预测器_adj.可预见的It is _that据预测_n/v预报;预测(同义词)attemptto doanoneotheranotherpredictpredictionpredicterpredictablepredictedforecast15._adj.确切的;待定的_adv.确定地;具体地_v.具体指定_n. 明确说明;具体指定be _ to特有的;独特的;仅限于相似词:_adj.特殊的_adv.特殊地_n.专家_v.专攻16._n.画像;身材;数字;人物;图案_v.认为;认定;计算figure_/work_计算出17._adj.过敏性的_n.过敏反应be allergic _sth.对极其敏感的同义短语:be _to 对敏感的specificspecificallyspecifyspecificationspecificspecialspeciallyspecialistspecializefigurefigureoutoutallergicallergytosensitive18._adv.有效地_adj.有效的_n.影响;效果bring sth. _effect使生效_into effect生效_ effect开始起作用have _effect/influence on对有影响affect(v.)=_影响同义词:_n.效率;能力_adj.有效率的_adv.有效地19._n.展览;陈列_v./n展览/展览品_n.展览者_exhibition/_display陈列中;展览中effectivelyeffectiveeffectintotakeantakeinfluenceefficiencyefficientefficientlyexhibitionexhibitexhibitoronon20. _adj.侵略的;好斗的_adv.攻击性地_n.侵略;攻击性行为_n.侵略者21. _n.学者_n.奖学金;学问;学识_adj.学术性的;博学的22._n.喜爱;偏爱_v.更喜欢_v.过去式_v.过去分词类似变法:reference _v.相关句式:prefer _ sth. rather than_ sth. 宁愿做而不愿意做 prefer _ sth. to _sth. 宁愿做而不愿做 prefer A_B喜欢胜过喜欢aggressiveaggressivelyaggressionaggressorscholarscholarshipscholarlypreferencepreferpreferredpreferredreferto do do doing doing to23. _v./n.有感染力;呼吁;求助;魅力_adj.吸引人的;招人喜欢的_adv.动人心弦地;有魅力地appeal_(对某人)有吸引力相关句型:appeal (to sb.) _ sth.为某事(向某人)呼吁 appeal to sb. _ sth.呼吁某人做某事同义词:1)_n.吸引力;吸引人的事物_v.吸引;引起_adj.有吸引力的;诱人的_adv.有吸引力的 2)_n.魅力_adj.有魅力的 appeal appealing appealingly to for to do attraction attract attractive attractively charm charming24. _n.名声;名誉have a good reputation_以.闻名同义词:_n.名声;名誉_adj.有名的be _for以.而闻名25. _adj.视觉的;看得见的_adv.视觉上_n.视力_adj.可见的;看得见的_adj.不可见的;看不见的 reputation for fame famous famous visual vision visually visible invisible26. _adj.永久的;持久的_adv.永久地;持久地_adj.暂时的_adv.暂时地_adj.当代的;同时代的27. _n.署名;签字_v.签名;署名;打手势;示意_n.符号相关短语:sign to sb. _ sth.示意某人做某事 sign_签收 sign_/_签到/签退 sign_签约雇佣;签约受聘 as a sign_作为象征 put ones signature_/_在签名 permanent permanently contemporary contemporarily contemporary signature sign sign to dofor in out up ofonto