2022年中考英语模拟试卷 .pdf

1 中考英语模拟试卷（二）听力（ 20 分）笔试（ 100 分）I 听力部分. 听小对话 , 选择图片（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）1. What sport does Eric usually do on weekends? A B C 2. What does Jim want to be when he grows up? ABC3. What food would Sam like to have more? A BC4. How did the man go to the movie last night? A BC5. Which animal isn t mentioned? A BC. 听长对话，回答问题（共10 小题 ; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6 至 8 三小题。6. What is the machine used to do? A. Cutting vegetables B. Holding food C. Cutting apples. 7. Where was it made ? A. In China B. In India C. In Canada 8. How many times has the woman tried the machine ? A. Never. B. Several times. C. Only once. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页2 下面一段较长的对话，回答第9 至 11 三小题。9. Where will Alice go during the winter vacation? A. Japan. B. China. C. America. 10. What can they do on Bali Island? A. Go horse riding. B. Go swimming. C. Go skiing. 11. Where can Simon learn about the weather? A. On the radio. B. In the newspaper. C. On the Internet. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12 至 15 四小题。12. How many classes for beginners are there in a week? A. One B. Two C. Three 13. What time is the evening class over? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 14. When will Judy probably have her piano lessons? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday evening. 15. How much will the woman pay for all the class? A. 100 pounds B. 5 pounds C.150 pounds . 听短文，回答问题（共5 小题 ; 每小题 1 分，满分5 分）16. Why did the little brother cry for his mother? A.Because he missed his mother. B. Because he wanted to work with his mother. C. Because he was hungry. 17. What was lost on their way to their mother s workplace? A. A shoe B. A hat C. A coat 18. Did the writer find the thing they lost? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn t. C. We don t know. 19. What did the tall man mean by saying these words? A. Both people and things are important. B. Things are more important than people. C. People are more important than things. 20. What is the tall man like? A. Funny B. Silly C. Kind II 笔试部分. 单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Jeff, is this your watch?- No, it s not _ watch. Maybe it belongs to _. A. my; his B. mine; his C. mine; her D. my; her 22. - Can you come on Friday or Saturday?- I m afraid _ day is possible. I have to study for a math test . A. either B. some C. any D. neither 23. -How is your grandpa, David? -Much better, thanks. But he still should_. A. take good care of B. be take good care of C. look after well D. be looked after well 24. -Good morning. I ve got an appointment with Mrs. King in her office. -Morning. You _ be Mr. Jones. This way, please. A. must B. will C. can D. might 25. - Lucy, it s really hard to catch up with our classmates. -Yes, whenever we want to _ , our teachers always encourage us to work harder. A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up 26. -Let s go and plant some trees. -Good idea! The _ trees we plant, the _ beautiful our city will be. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页3 A. more, less B. more, more C. less, less D. fewer, more 27. - Oh .my God! We have missed the last bus . What shall we do ? - I m afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi . A. decision B. reason C. information D. choice 28. -What should I do, doctor? -_ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept 29. -Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home, but you _ play computer games at home. A. mustn t , needn t B. needn t, mustntC. mustn t, need D. needn t , must 30. The sign on the right tells us taking photos _here. A. is allowed B. isn t allowedC. are allowed D. aren t allowed31. -Would you go somewhere for fun this weekend ? - No. I m considering _ my old grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit 32. -Could you tell me _? -Sure. Go straight ahead and you can get the player in that music shop. A. where can I buy this kind of CD player B. where could I buy this kind of CD player C. I can buy this kind of CD player where D. where I can buy this kind of CD player 33. -Where is Eric? I can t find him anywhere. -He _ the library. You can find him there. A. was away from B. has left C. has been to D. has gone to 34. -Ring me up you come to my house, will you? -Sure, I will. A. though B. while C. before D. until 35. - Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. -_. A. That s all right. B. That s a good idea. C. You re welcome. D. Never mind. V. 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window. But five dollars would nearly buy a week s food for his family. 36 , he opened the shop s door and went inside. He told the shopkeeper what he wanted, 37 , “ but I don t have the money right now. Can you please 38 it for me for some time? ” “ I ll try!” the shopkeeper smiled. “ Thanks! ” Reuben 39 walked into the sunlight. There was a big 40 in his mind. He would 41 the five dollars and not tell anybody. Some sacks(麻袋 ) were usually thrown everywhere around the buildings. Reuben knew he could sell them for five cents a piece. That day, he found two sacks 42 he took to a factory, and sold them successfully. It was always dinner time when Reuben got home. Dora, his mother, was ready to serve dinner for the family. Thin but 43 , she was the center of the home. Her housework was never-ending. 44 was more important than her loved family. Every day after school, Reuben 45 the whole town for his sacks. All year long, he kept to his secret sacks. Finally, May came. Reuben counted his coins again and again: he needed 20 cents more. But it was 46 . He had to find 47 sacks and sell them before it got dark. 48 , he made it! “ I have the money! “ He headed to the shop. Mom was still cooking when Reuben 49 into his home. “ Here, Mum! Here! ” She carefully opened the box. A small heart-shaped brooch(胸针 ) appeared. In gold, the word on the brooch was “50 “ . “ Tomorrow is your day. Happy Mother s Day, mom!” he smiled.36. A. Finally B. Then C. However D. Later 37. A. talking B. adding C. asking D. answering 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页4 38. A. give B. sell C. keep D. pay 39. A. happily B. sadly C. silently D. slowly 40. A. question B. difficult C. surprise D. decision 41. A. need B. want C. raise D. get 42. A. how B. which C. where D. what 43. A. beautiful B. serious C. strict D. lazy 44. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing 45. A. ran away B. ran around C. ran off D. ran to 46. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Tuesday 47. A. one B. two C. three D. four 48. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Suddenly 49. A. walked B. came C. got D. rushed 50. A. Father B. Mother C. Son D. Family VI. 阅读理解（共20 小题； 计 40 分。）第一节： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。A After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. He didn t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “ No matter what happens, I ll always be there for you! ” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins ( 废墟 ). As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “ It s too late! They re all dead! There s nothing you can do! ”To them he replied with one line, “ Are you going to help me now? ” And then he kept on digging. No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “ Is my boy alive or is he dead? ” He dug for eight hours. . . 12 hours. . . 24 hours. . . 36 hours. . . then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son s words. He shouted his son s name, “ ARMAND! ” He heard back, “ Dad!?! It s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you d save me and when you saved me, they d be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, I ll always be there for you! You did it, Dad! ”“ What s going on in there? How is it? ” the father asked. “ There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad. We re frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you re here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角 ) , and it saved us. ”“ Come out, boy! ”“ No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you ll get me! No matter what hap-pens, I know you ll always be there for me! ”46. The underlined word “ collapsed” probably means“”.A. break down B. shake away C. stand by D. fall into 47. Who came to help the father when he was digging? A. His wife. B. Other parents. C. The firemen. D. No one. 48. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought . A. he was mad B. all the children had died in the earthquake C. he was too dangerous to others D. it was not his job to dig 49. How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页5 A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen. 50. We can learn from the passage that . A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students B. his wife died in the earthquake C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins D. the son didn t believe his father would come to save himB Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don t understand the culture behind it. For example, if an American boy asks his mother what s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “ I ll play it by ear ” , that means she doesn t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “ Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they re not talking about music. There re many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “ Give me a hand” , you don t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It s not about the color of your hand! You re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don t have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well. Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body? 51. An idiom is _. A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words say B. a phrase or a sentence that doesn t mean exactly what every word says C. so difficult that nobody can understand D. something to do with parts of your body 52. If a mother says “ I ll play it by ear ” to talk about the dinner, she means _. A. she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same time B. she doesn t hear what others are talking about. C. she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner D. She doesn t have plans for dinner and will decide later 53. When one says “ Can you give me a hand?” , he means _. A. he needs to hold your hand. B. he works well with you C. he needs your help D. he is a new comer and can t help with the situation 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. People use English idioms more in spoken English than in written English. B. To understand the culture behind an idiom is important in understanding the idiom. C. Idioms make your English more vivid and colorful so they are easy to remember. D. You may not understand an idiom even though you know the meaning of each word. 55. Here are 4 common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页6 Can you match them? 1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself 2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well 3) to stand on one s own feet c. to do something secretly 4) to go behind someone s back d. to have the habit of stealing A. badc B. bdac C. cbad D.cdba C When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬 ) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感 ) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old” . I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “ growing old” is a problem since “ old ” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn t want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don t show my feelings through words. By Jack 根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay 2. When Jack called the couple “ elderly”, they became _. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited 3. In Jack s hometown, _. A. people dislike being called “ old ” B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants 4. After this experience, Jack _. A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 10 页7 C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people 5. Which of the following