Section-A(1a-2d)(1).ppt
Key words & phrases: prefer, Australian, electronic, suppose, smooth, spare, director, case, war, along with, in that case Key sentences: 1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music 2. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow music. 3. You know what I mean? Use Relative Clauses with “that”, “which” and “who” to express preferences.pop musicjazzdance musicclassical musicrock musiccountry musicWhat kind of music are they?Lets enjoy different kinds of music.I like music is loud and energetic.What do you think of this kind of music?that Its loud and energetic.What do you think of this kind of music?Do you like it? I can sing along with the music.that I love it.跟着唱Yesterday once more I love music is quiet and gentle.The music is quiet and gentle. that What do you think of this kind of music? I love it.I prefer music I can dance to.I can dance to the music. I prefer it.that FadedWhat do you think of this kind of music?What kind of music do you like? I like quiet and gentle music.=I like music that is quiet and gentle . ()I can dance to the music. I prefer it.=I prefer music that I can dance to.The music is quiet and gentle. I love it.=I love music that is quiet and gentle.Your sentence: I like music that _.What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.1a1aListen and check () the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.1b1baWhat kind of music does he like? He likes music that.1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有好我更喜欢有好 歌词的音乐。歌词的音乐。 prefer v. 更喜欢，其现在分词形式为更喜欢，其现在分词形式为preferring，过，过 去式和过去分词均为去式和过去分词均为preferred。主。主 要用法如下：要用法如下： 其后接动词时，可用不定式或动名词。表示一般其后接动词时，可用不定式或动名词。表示一般 情况用动名词，表示特定动作用不定式。情况用动名词，表示特定动作用不定式。 例：例：I prefer walking alone. 我喜欢一个人溜达。我喜欢一个人溜达。 Can I give you a lift?你顺便坐我的车走吗？你顺便坐我的车走吗？ No, thanks. I prefer to walk. 不用了，谢谢。不用了，谢谢。 我更喜欢步行。我更喜欢步行。 preferto 意为意为“与与相比，更喜欢相比，更喜欢”， 多用于比较两个名词多用于比较两个名词/动名词。动名词。 例：例：I prefer the seaside to the mountains. 比起山区，我更喜欢海边。比起山区，我更喜欢海边。 preferrather than意为意为“喜欢喜欢更胜于更胜于/而而 不喜欢不喜欢”，主要用于比较两个不定式（后面，主要用于比较两个不定式（后面 的不定式通常省略的不定式通常省略to，但前面的不定式必须接，但前面的不定式必须接to） 或名词。或名词。 例：例：He prefers to read rather than watch television. 他喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。他喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。Mike reading playing computer games.(四川眉山中考四川眉山中考) A. prefers; than B. prefers; to C. would rather; than D. would rather; to 解析解析 prefer do A to doing B和和would rather do A than do B都可用于表示都可用于表示“与做与做B相比，更相比，更喜欢做喜欢做A”，由设空处后的，由设空处后的reading和和playing可可知答案选知答案选B。2. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. 我喜欢在一周漫长的工作后我喜欢在一周漫长的工作后, （欣赏）那些帮我放松的悦耳音乐。（欣赏）那些帮我放松的悦耳音乐。 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事，相当于帮助某人做某事，相当于 help sb. with sth. (在某事上帮助某人在某事上帮助某人)。 例：例： I often help my mother (to) do housework on weekends.= I often help my mother with the housework on weekends. 我周末经常帮助妈妈做家务。我周末经常帮助妈妈做家务。 【拓展拓展】cant/couldnt help doing sth. 情不自禁地做情不自禁地做某事某事”，有时可与，有时可与 cant/couldnt stop doing sth. 互互换。换。 3. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? 嗯，如果你有空闲的时间，你想和嗯，如果你有空闲的时间，你想和我一起去看电影吗？我一起去看电影吗？ 本句是含本句是含 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句。引导的条件状语从句的复合句。if为连词，在此处意为为连词，在此处意为“如果如果”，if 引导的条件句主引导的条件句主从句的时态变化有如下几种：从句的时态变化有如下几种：Our world will get better and better each of uslives a greener life. (安徽中考安徽中考) A. before B. if C. though D. until 解析解析 句意：如果我们每个人过着一种更环保的生句意：如果我们每个人过着一种更环保的生活的话，我们的世界将会变得越来越好。活的话，我们的世界将会变得越来越好。before在在以前；以前；if 如果，是否；如果，是否；though尽管；尽管；until直到直到为止，为止，常构成常构成notuntil，意为，意为“直到直到才才”。根据句意可。根据句意可知选知选B。4. Hmm, depends which movie. 嗯，那要看是哪部电影了。嗯，那要看是哪部电影了。 本句省略了本句省略了depends 前的主语前的主语 it 和和 which movie 后的后的 定语从句部分定语从句部分 well watch，这是典型的口语表达形式，这是典型的口语表达形式。 在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁明了，交流者在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁明了，交流者 往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。 depend v. 依靠；取决于。依靠；取决于。depend on 意为意为“取决于；取决于； 依赖依赖”，也可写作，也可写作 depend upon，其后可接名词、代，其后可接名词、代 词或从句等作宾语。词或从句等作宾语。 例：例：It depends on/upon the weather. 这取决于天气。这取决于天气。Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It the weather. (广东中考广东中考) A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on 解析解析 本题考查动词短语辨析。本题考查动词短语辨析。 carry on从事，从事，继续；继续；live on以以为生；为生；depend on取决于，依赖；取决于，依赖；hold on继续，等一下。由句意：继续，等一下。由句意：“妈妈，我们明天去妈妈，我们明天去海边吗？海边吗？” “” “这取决于天气。这取决于天气。”可知选可知选C C。一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 他有时帮助父母打扫房子。他有时帮助父母打扫房子。 He sometimes his parents the house. 2. 什么时候动身取决于天气条件。什么时候动身取决于天气条件。 When to start the weather conditions.helpscleandepends onExercise二、单项选择。二、单项选择。People sometimes couldnt help something they dont really need while shopping. A. Buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought2. Could you please tell or not? , please call me as soon as possible. A. if he comes; When he will come B. if he will come; Whether he comes C. whether will he come; If he comes D. whether he will come; if he comes1. 3. Do you prefer tea milk? I prefer tea milk. A. or; or B. to; than C. to; or D. or; to4. We preferred home rather than a bus. A. walking; take B. to walk; take C. walk; take D. walking; to take 5. I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isnt lovely. A. do; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; goingSummary 1. Express preferences with the sentence: “I prefer / love / like”. 2. Learned the Relative Clauses with “that”, “which” and “who”.1. Preview the passage in 3a.2. Preview the grammar of Relative Clauses.3. Do the exercises in students book.
