Section-B(2)分析.ppt

Section B 2Section B 2activitydecidetryparaglidingfeel likebirdbicyclebuilding活动活动决定；选定决定；选定尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到鸟鸟自行车；脚踏车自行车；脚踏车建筑物；房子建筑物；房子Words and expressionsWords and expressionstraderwonderdifferencetopwaitumbrellawet商人商人想知道；琢磨想知道；琢磨差别；差异差别；差异顶部；表面顶部；表面等待；等候等待；等候伞；雨伞伞；雨伞湿的；潮湿的；下雨的湿的；潮湿的；下雨的Words and expressionsbecause ofbelowenoughhungryasduckdislike因为因为在在下面；到下面；到下面下面足够的；充分的；充足的足够的；充分的；充足的饥饿的饥饿的像像一样；如同一样；如同鸭鸭不喜爱不喜爱;厌恶厌恶2a2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.1. What do people usually do on vacation?2. What activities do you find enjoyable?2b2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Monday, July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. They are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there.In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday, July 16thWhat a difference a day makes！My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible!And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rich and some fish. I was so hungry! The food tasted great because I was so hungry!2c2cRead Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.l读中活动：继续阅读读中活动：继续阅读Yes, she did.It is exciting. she felt like a bird.had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes, she did.Yes, she did.They enjoyed walking aroundNo, she didnt.It rained, they were wet and cold.Had one bowl of rice and some fishYes, she did.2d2dComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.Anna: Who _ you go with?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown.wentMalaysiadidfamilysunnyoutrodeAnna: Sounds great!Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaAnna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.enough2e2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Thursday, July 18thToday _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (want) to walk to the top. We _ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. We _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankThen we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill！ walkedgotwaslooked3a3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.Tiananmen Squarethe Palace Museuma Beijing hutonghot and sunny tiredBeijing duck delicioustake some photos beautifulbuy something special interestinglearn something important AugustWednesday, _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because _. For dinner we had_. It was _. In the evening, I feltreally _.Augusthot and sunnybuy something specialbeautifultook some photosI could learn something importantBeijing duckdelicioustired3b3bAnswer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1. Where did you go?2. Did you go with anyone?3. How was the weather?4. What did you do every day?5. What food did you eat?6. What did you like best?7. Did you dislike anything?8. How did you feel about the trip?4 4Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.Self CheckSelf Check1. Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box.anything everything nothinganyone everyone no one1. A: Did _ go on vacation with you last month? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did you family go to the beach with you last weekend? B: No. _ from my family went, but my friend went with me.anyoneNo one3. A: I didnt bring back anything from Malaysia. B: _ at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy _ in the shopping center? B: No, I didnt. _ was very expensive.5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great. _ had a fun time.NothinganythingEverythingEverything2. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Last August, our class _ (do) something very special on our school trip. We _ (go) to Mount Tai. We _ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _ (take) a bag with some food and water. didwentstartedtookAfter three hours, someone looked at the map and _ (find) out we _ (be, not) anywhere near the top. My legs _ (be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _ (tell) me to keep going, so I _ (go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top. foundwerentweretoldwentEveryone _ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _ (start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _ (forget) about the last five hours. jumpedstartedforgot 1. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。 arrive不及物动词，意为不及物动词，意为“到达到达”。 arrive in表示到达较大的地方，如国家、省、市等；表示到达较大的地方，如国家、省、市等； arrive at表示到达较小的地方，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。表示到达较小的地方，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。（注：地点副词（注：地点副词home，here，there前介词省略）前介词省略） 辨析：辨析：arrive at (in) / get to / reach 1).He _Jingzhou yesterday. 2).He _ Jingzhou yesterday. 3).He _ the small village yesterday. 4).How can I_ the railway station? reachedarrived inarrived atget to2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。 decide及物动词,意为“决定；决心”。decide to do sth.意为“决定去做某事”。 eg: They _ _ _the museum. 他们决定去参观博物馆。 拓展拓展：1）decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语。 He cant decide when _ _(leave) 他不能决定何时动身。 2）decide后常跟宾语从句。 I cant decide where _.我不能决定我该去哪儿 A.I should go. B. should I go. decided to visitto leaveA 3.My sister and I tried paragliding. 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动 try“尝试；试图，设法；努力” 辨析：try doing sth. / try to do sth. 1）try doing sth.尝试做某事尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的 想法，不一定付出很多努力。 2）try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办 法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。 a. I_ _him, but no one answered. 我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。 b. Im _ _ _English well. 我正尽力把英语学好。tried calling trying to study4.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！ 1）feel like意为“给的感觉；感受到”.其后常接从句。 eg: a. I feel like (that) I have never been there before. 我感觉我以前从未到过那儿。 b. He feels like he is swimming . 他感觉像在游泳一样。 拓展拓展：feel like还可意为“想要想要”接名词,代词或动名词。 a. Do you feel like a cup of tea now? 你现在想喝杯茶吗？ b. Do you feel like _(take) a walk in the park with me?你想跟我在公园散步吗？ taking4.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！ 2）辨析：exciting与excited exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”.可作定语和 表语，作表语时主语通常为物。 excited意为“感到兴奋的，激动的”，常作表语， 主语通常为人。 a. The story is _(exciting, excited) b. He told me the _(exciting, excited) news. c. Sarah was _(exciting, excited) to see the singer.5.There are a lot of new buildings now现在有许多新的建筑物 building可数名词,意为“建筑物；楼房”。 build 动词，“建造，建筑”（built，built）， builder名词，建设者，建筑者。 6.I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。 wonder此处是及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”。其后常接常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。 I wonder_. A. the boy is who B. who the boy is 我想知道那个男孩是谁 I wonder what they were doing here. 我想知道他去哪里了。 6.I really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。 1）enjoy及物动词，意为“喜爱；欣赏；享受的乐 趣”，其后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。 a. Do you enjoy your job?你喜欢你的工作吗 b. I enjoy reading books.我喜欢读书。 (enjoy doing喜欢做某事) 拓展： enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心 （+ doing） 2）walk around意为“四处走走”。 Hes just walking around the village. 他只是在村庄里随便走走。7.What a difference a day makes!一天的变化有多大呀！ 1）本句是what引导的感叹句，结构为： What+ a/an（+adj.）+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语！谓语！ What（+adj.）+ 复数名词或不可数名词复数名词或不可数名词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！ eg：What fun today is!今天多开心呀！ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊！ 2）difference可数名词，意为“差别，差异”， 其形容词形式为different，意为“不同的；有差异的”。 a. What is the difference between this book and that book? b. My schoolbag is different from yours. (be different from意为意为“与与不同不同”) 8.We wanted to walk up to the top ,but then it started raining a little so we decided take the train. 1）want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 2）start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”，同义短语： start to do sth. 拓展：作“开始”讲时，start与begin两者可互换，但以下几种情况只能用start,不用begin。 a.表示“创办；开办创办；开办”时。 He started a new bookshop last month. 他上个月新开了一家书店。 b.表示“机器开动机器开动”时。I cant start my car. 我不能启动我的车了。 c.表示“出发；动身出发；动身”时。I will start tomorrow morning. 我会在明天一早出发。