Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains-SectionB2bReading课文知识点串讲课件--人教版八年级英语下册.pptx

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section B 2b Reading课文知识点串讲课件ReadingHansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.韩塞尔与葛雷特和他们的爸爸、继母住在森林附近。有一年，天气太干旱了，以至于粮食颗粒不长。妻子告诉她的丈夫，除非他把孩子们丢在森林里死掉，否则全家人都会死掉。葛雷特听到了这些话，然后韩塞尔制订了一个计划来救他自己和他的妹妹。第一场：第一场：_葛雷特：你听到我们的继母葛雷特：你听到我们的继母正计划杀死我们了吗？正计划杀死我们了吗？韩塞尔：不要担心！我有一韩塞尔：不要担心！我有一个救我们的计划。个救我们的计划。葛雷特：你怎样救我们？葛雷特：你怎样救我们？韩塞尔：安静点！我打算趁韩塞尔：安静点！我打算趁着月光出去捡一些东西。现着月光出去捡一些东西。现在，去睡觉。在，去睡觉。SCENE ONE: _Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?Hansel: Dont worry! I have a plan to save us.Gretel: How can you save us?Hansel: Be quiet! Im going outside to get something in the moonlight. Now, go to sleep.第二场：第二场：_妻子：起床了，懒惰的孩子们！妻子：起床了，懒惰的孩子们！丈夫：是的，亲爱的们。你们必须跟丈夫：是的，亲爱的们。你们必须跟我一起去森林里取点木头。我一起去森林里取点木头。妻子：这儿有一些面包。到了森林里妻子：这儿有一些面包。到了森林里再吃。再吃。第三场：第三场：_葛雷特：韩塞尔，你在干什么？葛雷特：韩塞尔，你在干什么？韩塞尔：我正在沿路扔白色的石头。韩塞尔：我正在沿路扔白色的石头。如果我不这么做，我们将会迷路。今如果我不这么做，我们将会迷路。今晚，当明月晚，当明月 当空时，我们就能看到这些石头了。当空时，我们就能看到这些石头了。SCENE TWO: _Wife: Get up, lazy children!Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.Wife: Heres some bread. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.SCENE THREE: _Gretel: Hansel, what are you doing?Hansel: Im dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, well be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, well be able to see the stones.第第四四场：场：_妻子：你们这些坏孩子！你们在森林妻子：你们这些坏孩子！你们在森林里睡了这么久！里睡了这么久！丈夫：我们以为你们再也不会回来了。丈夫：我们以为你们再也不会回来了。妻子：现在，去睡觉。你们一醒来就妻子：现在，去睡觉。你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。必须和爸爸去森林里。韩塞尔：什么，还要去？我想出去看韩塞尔：什么，还要去？我想出去看看月亮。看月亮。妻子：不行，你现在不能出去。妻子：不行，你现在不能出去。第第五五场：场：_葛雷特：我们该怎么办？你没有更多葛雷特：我们该怎么办？你没有更多的石头了。的石头了。韩塞尔：我将扔一些面包片。月亮一韩塞尔：我将扔一些面包片。月亮一升起来，我们就能跟着它们走。升起来，我们就能跟着它们走。SCENE FOUR: _Wife: You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!Husband: We thought you were never coming back.Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, again? I want to go out to look at the moon.Wife: No. You cant go out now.SCENE FIVE: _Gretel: What can we do? You have no more stones. Hansel: Ill drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.第六场：第六场： _葛雷特：在地上我看不到任何面包。或葛雷特：在地上我看不到任何面包。或许是鸟（吃了）。许是鸟（吃了）。韩塞尔：没关系！只管继续走。除非我韩塞尔：没关系！只管继续走。除非我们继续走，否则我们将找不到出去的路。们继续走，否则我们将找不到出去的路。第七场：第七场：_葛雷特：韩塞尔，我们真的迷路了！葛雷特：韩塞尔，我们真的迷路了！韩塞尔：听！那只鸟的歌声是如此优美，韩塞尔：听！那只鸟的歌声是如此优美，我们应该跟着它走。我们应该跟着它走。SCENE SIX: _Gretel: I cant see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Hansel: Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we wont find our way out. SCENE SEVEN: _Gretel: Hansel, were really lost!Hansel: Listen! That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it.葛雷特：看！它在把我们带往葛雷特：看！它在把我们带往那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的神奇的房子。的神奇的房子。韩塞尔：咱们吃掉一部分房子韩塞尔：咱们吃掉一部分房子吧！吧！（此时，他们听到从房子里传（此时，他们听到从房子里传来了一位老太太的声音。）来了一位老太太的声音。）声音：是谁？谁这么大胆，敢声音：是谁？谁这么大胆，敢吃我的房子？吃我的房子？Gretel: Look! Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.Hansel: Lets eat part of the house!(Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.)Voice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?1. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the dorest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫，如果他不把孩子们丢弃在森林里让他们自生自灭，全家都会死。（课本第46页2b）whole 形容词，意为“全部的；整体的”，放在名词的前面，常和定冠词the连用。She spent the whole day shopping in the mall. 她花了一整天在商场里购物。【辨析】 whole 与 allwhole修饰名词时，放在冠词和其他限定词之后all修饰名词时，放在冠词和其他限定词之前2. Tonight,when the moon is shining bright,well be able to see the stones. 今晚，月亮明亮地照耀时，我们就能看到这些石头。（课本第46页2b）（1）shine 动词，意为“发光；照耀”，其过去式为 shone。The stars were shining bright in the sky. 天空中星光闪烁。（2）bright 此处用作副词，意为“光亮地；明亮地”。The sun is shining bright outside. 外面阳光明媚。【拓展】bright 还可作形容词，意为“明亮的；光线充足的”。Her eyes were bright with tears. 她的双眼泪光闪闪。3. What a long time you slept in the forest! 你们在森林里睡了好长时间啊！（课本第46页2b）此句是what引导的感叹句，其结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！”What a hot day （it is)! 好热的天啊！What nice music (it is）！多好听的音乐啊！What tall buildings (they are)! 多么高的楼啊！【拓展】 how 引导的感叹句How time flies! 时间过得真快啊！How+主语+谓语！1How beautiful your car is!你的小汽车多漂亮啊！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！2How beautiful a park it is! 多么漂亮的公园啊！How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！34. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy. 它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。（课本第47页2b）(1)lead 动词，意为“带路；领路”，其过去式为led。常用短语：lead sb. to/into. “把某人带进或带到.”； lead to ”（道路等）通往.;引起；导致“。She led the boy into the large building. 她把那个男孩领进了大楼。This path leads to the next village. 这条小路通往下个村子。（2）过去分词短语made of. 在句中做后置定语，意为“由.制成的”，表被动意义。Cathy likes the skirt made of silk very much. 凯西非常喜欢那条丝绸做的裙子。【辨析】be made of 与 be made from The kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是用纸做的。The wine is made from grapes. 这种酒是用葡萄酿制的。be made of意为“由.制成”，制成成品后仍可看出原材料，即只发生了物理变化。be made from意为“由.制成”，制成成品后看不出原材料，即已发生了化学变化。5. Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house. 然后他们听到从屋内传出一位老妇人的声音。（课本第47页2b）voice 名词，意为“声音”，常用搭配： in a. voice “用.声音”。The girl has a beautiful voice. 那个女孩嗓音很美。The man was talking with his daughter in a low voice. 那个人正低声和他的女儿说话。【辨析】 voice 与 soundvoice: 主要指人的嗓音，如说话声，歌唱声等。sound：泛指自然界中能够听到的各种声音。Thank you for watching