Unit8SectionA2a—2d课件--人教版英语七年级下册.pptx

Unit 8Unit 8Is there a post office near here?1.掌握本单元表示地点的名词掌握本单元表示地点的名词post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street,pay phone 2.学习并运用方位介词学习并运用方位介词 on ,next to, in front of, behind, between.and ,across from3.学会问路的基本句型：学会问路的基本句型： Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is./No, there isnt. Where is the post office? Its next to the pay phone.in意为意为 “在在里面里面”，所提到的两个对，所提到的两个对象在位置上有相对的包含关系。象在位置上有相对的包含关系。The three bottles are in the box.under意为意为“在在下面下面”，所提到的两个，所提到的两个对象没有接触面。对象没有接触面。The football is under the table.Revision 方位介词：方位介词： on, in 和和 under这三个介词都是用来指示位置关系的介词，这三个介词都是用来指示位置关系的介词，与后面表示地点的宾语构成介词短语，表明两与后面表示地点的宾语构成介词短语，表明两个对象的位置关系，所以我们形象地称之为方个对象的位置关系，所以我们形象地称之为方位介词。位介词。 on的意思为的意思为 “在在的上面的上面”，所提到的，所提到的两个对象有一定的接触面。两个对象有一定的接触面。例如：例如：The little monkey is on the box.这只小猴子在箱子上。这只小猴子在箱子上。Revision BRIDGE STREETCENTER STREETLONG STREEThospitalpolice stationrestauranthotelparkbankA:Is there a_near here?B: Yes, there is. Its on_ Street. / No,there isnt.Where is the pay phone?post officeLets talk1. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 4521361. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.Where is the pay phone?小手动一动，摆一摆小手动一动，摆一摆 2b. Justin wants to find these places in Heyuan,Can you help him? Listen and fill in the blanks.next tonext toin front ofin front ofbetweenbetweenbehindbehindacross fromacross fromonon1. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2. The park is the bank.3. The hospital is Bridge Street.4. The pay phone is the post office.5. The restaurant is the post office.6. The hotel is the police station,across fromonnext toin front ofbehind2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the police station.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.1. Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt. Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. _Tony: Well, Im new in _. Is there a bank _ here? Role-play the conversation.townHow can I help you?around有什么可以帮您？有什么可以帮您？ Linda: Yes, _. Its on Center Street. Its _ the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not _ here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem. there isacross fromtoo far from离离远远 There be 句型句型: 1. There is / are . 某人/某物+ 某地. 意为某地有某物。 be后面紧跟的名词若是单数或是不可数名词，be用is形式；若是复数形式，be用are形式。 E.g.: There is a supermarket on Green Street. There is lots of water in this lake. (lots of = a lot of ) There are many books in the school library. There be 句型句型: 2.当there be 后面有两个以上的名词时，be的形式由离它最近的那个名词的数的形式决定，即符合就近原则。 E.g.: There are two pens and a pencil in the pencil-case. There is a pen and two pens in the pencil-case. There be 句型句型: 3. There be 句型的否定形式为：There is not/There are not; 一般疑问句的形式是：Is /Are there. ？意为”某地有某物吗“? E.g.: There are not seven books on the bookcase. Is there any ink in the bottle?Exercise:按要求改写句子1.Theres a post office near here. There _ a post office near here.(否定句) _ _ a post office near here?(一般疑问句) Yes,_ _.(肯定回答)2.Theres a pen in his backpack. (同义句) He _ a pen in the backpack.isntIstherethereishas3.There are 34 students in our class.(对划线部分提问) _ _ students _ _ in your class?4.There are a lot of apples in the tree. (对划线部分提问) _ _ in the tree?5.The hotel is across from Bank of China. (对划线部分提问) _ the hotel?How manyarethereWhatisWheres根据所给汉语完成句子。根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。钱包里有些钱。There _ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。 _ _ some cards in Jims bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？里面还有其他的东西吗？ _ _ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多学生。我们学校有许多学生。There _ many _ in our school. ExercisesisisAre thereIs therearestudentsLook at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The restaurant is _ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see the post office? Its _ _the school. There is a police station. Its _ _ _ the park. onbehind next tobetweenacross from in front ofrestaurantpolice stationExercises1. Recite and copy all the words and phrases.2. Read 2d and recite it.3. Write five different sentences to introduce your position in classroom.