杭外剑桥国际高中-入学模拟考试--英语- .docx

精品名师归纳总结单项挑选 1 分 x 151. Look. Do you knowman under the tree. Sorry. It s too far to see clearly.A. this; himB that; hisC. this; herD. that; him2. David has been away for more than 25 clays. I miss him very much. You know, 25 daysshort.A. isB. isn t.C. areD. aren t3. Which T-shirt do you prefer. The red one. Itmore comfortable.A. tastesB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds4. We ll be back for our schoolansniversary ceremony. I see. That means you'll have a get-together with your classmates inyears.A. fifteen; sevenB. fifteenth; sevenC. fifteen; seventhD. fifteenth; seventh5. I joined the LeagueMay, 2021. What about you. I ve been a League memberthree years.A. in; forB. on; inC. on; forD. in; since6. Wang Jinquan, a teacher from Sichuan, has supported many poor students to college.he himself lives a plain 朴实的 life.A. SoB. ButC. BecauseD. Though7. What s the low-carbon life style like. . Saveenergy, producecarbon.A. more; moreB. less; moreC. less, lessD. more; less8. How many students like this song.of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. NoneB. NobodyC. EveryoneD. All9. Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu. Yes. Hethe people his great help as a translator after the earthquake.A. providedB. supportedC. offeredD. afforded10. 1 don t knowto do next. It s easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when11. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting. No decision yet. I think itafter discussing with my PE teacher, Mr. Yuan. A will be decidedB. will decideC. was decidedD. is decided12. Good news. We will have a holiday. I ve heard of it. But it s coming. inA. three days; three days timeB. three days ; three day.s' C three-day; three daysD. three days; three-day time13. How would your family like to travel. It s a problem in my family. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father always sticksto travel.A. to driveB. to drivingC. drivingD. drive.14. Could you tell me when Mr. Liin Huanggang. Sure. When he, I ll call you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. arrives, will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD. will arrive; will arrive15. How was your trip. I hope I can go there again.A. Just so-soB. Not very goodC. Nothing specialD. Wonderful其次节 完形填空共 15 小题，每题 1 分， 15 分More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is - 16used. When it is used, the English language has also 17many newwordsfromotherlanguages. Forexample,Americansborrowed"cookbook"from 18.They also borrowed "tofu" and "kowtow" from Chinese.As we know, there are19between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those by comparing how certain words are used. For example, "you are a lucky dog” 20_ you are a lucky person.21_a person who is ill, they say, "sick as a dog".On22_ hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture,” cat ” issometimes used to describe a woman23is cruel. The rose is24_ a symbol of love inboth China and some western countries. People thinkthe rose25_love, peace, courage and friendshipChina, a country 26 the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English. 27_ the 1990s, English learning has been very 28 with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in 29it.Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China30_in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.16. A. more widelyB. widelyC. the most widelyD. wide17. A. taken backB. taken inC. taken offD. taken out18. A. GermanB. GermanyC. GermenD. Germans19. A. differenceB. differencesC. differentD. difficulty20. A. to meanB. meantC. meansD. meaning22. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others23. A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that24. A. supposedB. suppliedC. consideredD. regarded25. A. stands forB. stands byC. stand forD. stood up26. A. haveB. which hasC. that haveD. is27. A. InB. ForC. ByD. Since28. A. interestedB. fondC. popularD. tired29. A. spokenB. speakC. speakingD. spoke30. A. as well asB. as wellC. alsoD. so well as阅读 2 分 X 15Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world's most populous人口众多的 country. But millions of people would rather call him "grandpa". Always in plain jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.Wen has visited the "left-behind" children before Children's Day. He visited Yang Saike's可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结home, a primary schoolboy in a village of XingpingCounty, Shanxi. Yang's parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away. He was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. The premier held Yang in his arms and looked through his exercise book then praised him for his hard work. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life. The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and let their parents in cities not worry about their children.But in the face of disasters, he has the power to pull together the whole country. About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province, Premier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area. Within twodays, he had seen almost all the worst hit citiesand towns. The 65-year- old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids. And he shed 流泪 tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes.Millionsof Chinese were moved. "The people are alwaysat the front of thepremier's mind. From now on I m a fan of the man of our people.” said an online post.31. Why do millions of people in China call Wen "grandpa".A. Because he is the premier of the world's most populous country.B. Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile.C. Because he has the power to pull together the whole country.D. Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns.32. What's the meaning of "left-behind" children.A. The children don t study hard, they fall behind others.B. The teachers often left the children behind.C. The children always sit at the back of classroomD. The children's parents are working far away from them.33. What did the premier do after he visited Yang Saike's home.A. He held Yang in his arms.B. He asked the local governments to care for the "left-behind" children.C. He praised Yang for his hard work.D. He shed tears with sad families:34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE.A. Yang Saike's parents usually go home after working.B. Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters.C. Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.D. The governments would do something to protect and care for people.The waterbuck is a kind of kind animals. All male waterbucks have horns, which may be big or small. Waterbucks use their horns when fighting and defending themselves.Zebras have strong bodies and long, straight legs that are good for running. Zebras helpone another to look and listen for danger. If one zebra sees a lion, it makes a loud noise to warn the others. A zebra can run faster than a lion unless it is caught by surprise. No twozebras have exactly the same stripes条 纹 .Cheetahs can run as fast as seventy-five milesan hour. Strong claws爪子 on the cheetah's feet help it to hold the ground when it is running fast. Powerful back legs help it可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结jump forward.A market makes its home in an underground hole. When a group of markets goes out for food, one of them acts as a sentry and looks out for larger animals.1f it notices danger, it calls out a warning, and all the markets run back to the hole.35.A zebra's long and straight legs help it to .A dig holes B. defend itselfC. run fastD. find food36. The two animals which help warn others if danger are the .A. market and zebraB. zebra and waterbuckC. market and cheetahD. cheetah arid waterbuck37. What s unusual about zebras according to the passage.A. Male zebras can run at seventy-five miles an hour.B. Zebras hide from larger animals in a hole.C. No zebra has the same stripes as any other zebra.D. Zebras have powerful back legs to help them jump forward.Stars may be spheres, but not every celestial object is spherical. Objects in the universe show a variety of shapes: round planets some with rings, tailed comets,wispy cosmic gas and dust clouds, ringed nebulae, pinwheel-shaped spiral galaxies,Line and so on. But none of the shapes on this list describes the largest single entities in the universe. These are the double radio sources, galaxies with huge clouds of radio emission that dwarf the visible galaxies, sometimes by a factor of a hundred or more. Stretchingover distances greater than a millionlight-years,these radio-emittingregions resemble twin turbulent gas clouds, typically forming dumbbell-like shapes with the visible galaxy when itis visible in the center.These double radio sources present astronomers witha puzzle. Their radio emission arises from the synchrotron process, in which electrons accelerated to nearly the speed of light move through magnetic fields. However, in view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years as their electrons slow down and case producing radiation. Somehow new electrons must be continually accelerated to nearly the speed of light: otherwise, by now almost none of the double radio sources would be observed.With the advent of high-resolution radio interferometers during the late 1970's, part of the answer became clear: the electrons are produced in jets that are shot out inopposite directions from thecenter of a galaxy. Remarkably narrow and highly directional, the jets move outward at speeds close to the speed of light. When the jets strike the highly rarefied gas that permeates intergalactic space, the fast-movingelectrons lose their highly directional motion and form vast clouds of radio-emitting gas.Cosmic jets have ranked among the hottest topics of astronomical research in recent years as astronomers strive to understand where they come from. Why should a galaxy eject matter at such tremendous speeds in two narrow jets. And why are such jets not seen in the Milky Way.38. The word "celestial" in line 1 could best be replaced byA. visibleB. astronomicalC. glowingD. scientific可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结40. According to the passage, scientists do not fully understand why double radio sourcesA. have not eventually disappearedB. cannot be observed with a telescopeC. are beginning to slow downD. are not as big as some planets and stars41. According to the passage, what happens when electrons and gas collide in space.A. The gas becomes more condensed. B. The gas becomes less radiated.C. The electrons disperse.D. The electrons become negatively charged.Of all the components of a good night's sleep, dreams seem to be least withinour control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulatedhis revolutionarytheory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and rears, by the late 1970s. Neurologists had switchedtothinkingofthem as just"mentalnoise",the random byproductsofthe neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat, regulating moods whilethe brain is "off-line".And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. "It's your dream", says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago's Medical Center. "If you don't like it, change it."Evidence from brain imaging supports this view. The brain is as active during REM rapid eye movement sleep when most vivid dreams occur as it is when fully awake, says, Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the Universityof Pittsburgh. But not all parts of the brain are equally involved, the limbicsystem the "emotional brain"is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex the center of intellect and reasoning is relatively quiet. "We wake up from dreams happy of depressed, and those feelings can stay with us all day", says Stanford sleep researcher Dr. William Dement.And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwrightbelieves one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead, the next time is occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.At the end of the day, there's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping of "we wake up in a panic," Cartwright says terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people's anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings. Sleep or rather dream on itand you'll feel better in the morning.42. Researchers have come to believe that dreams A. can be modified in their courses.B. are susceptible to emotional changesC. reflect our innermost desires and fears.D. are a random outcome of neural repairs.43. By referring to the limbic system, the author intends to show A. its function in our dreams.B. the mechanism of REM sleep.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. the relation of dreams to emotions.D. its difference from the prefrontal cortex.44. The negative feelings generated during the day tend to A. aggravate in our unconscious mind.B. develop into happy dreams.C. persist till the time we fall asleep.D. show up in dreams early at night.45. Cartwright seems to suggest that A. waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams.B. visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under controll.C. dreams should be left to their natural progression.D. dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious.46. What advice might Cartwright give to those who sometimes have bad dreams.A. Lead your life as usual.B. Seek professional help.C. Exercise c