2022年八年级下期中教学质量调研英语试题及答案 .pdf

第二学期期中教学质量调研八 年 级 英 语 试 题（考试范围 : 至牛津初中英语8 下 Unit4）注意事项：1本试卷共8 页，满分 100 分。考试时间90 分钟。2请将答案全部填写在第68 页的答题纸上，在15 页上答题无效。第一卷（共 60 分）一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）A) 听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有1 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What is not allowed? 2. What s the girl s favourite sport? 3. What could the boy s sister do when she was little? 4. Where did Tom go finally? 5. How is the boy? A BCA BCA BCA BC精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页A. Not good. B. Much worse. C. Much better. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页6. Why does the boy like apples? A. Apples are good for health. B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive. 7. Who will help the boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 8. What can the girl see in the garden? A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees. 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China. 10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. On the playground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第1112 小题。11. What s wrong with Lucy?A. She hit a bus last night. B. She fell off her bike today. C. Her right leg was hurt. 12. How did Lucy go home after the accident? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第二段独白，回答第1315 小题。Life in the Past and Now What the speaker s grandpa did with the old radioListened to 13 . What the speaker s grandpa s new radio looks likeIt s14 . What the speaker has now A 15 . 13. A. the news B. football matches C. English 14. A. modern B. big C. small 15. A. radio B. computer C. television 听第三段独白，回答第1620 小题16. Who gave Celia the pet dog? A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her aunt. 17. Why was Celia sad? A. Because she lost her new bike. B. Because her dog died in a car accident. C. Because her friends didn t play games with her.18. Celia stayed in _ and cried. A. the classroom B. the park C. her bedroom 19. What did the doctor ask Celia to do? A. Stay at home. B. Forget her dog. C. Talk to others. 20. How did Celia feel after two weeks? A. Much better. B. Even worse. C. The same bad as before. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Simon has gone abroad to have _ European tour. - Oh, really? It must be _ unusual trip for him. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页22. _ honest the boy was! All the students told a lie _ him. A. How; besides B. What an; except C. How; except D. What; besides 23. - I hear that your good friend David _ books about history. - Yes, but now he _ novels. A. used to read; used to read B. use to read; used to reading C. use to read; is used to reading D. used to read; is used to reading 24. - Must I return the book this week? - No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days. A. mustn t; keepB. needn t; borrowC. needn t; keepD. mustn t; lend25. Can you give me _ on how to learn English well? I need your help. A. some advice B. any advice C. some advices D. an advice 26. - Have you finished your homework _? - Yes, I have done that _. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still; just 27. You can only borrow two books _ if you don t have a library card. A. on time B. in time C. from time to time D. at a time 28. - _ my glasses? I can t read without them. - I _ them on the desk, but they are not there now. A. Have you seen; have seen B. Have you seen; saw C. Did you see; have seen D. Did you see; saw 29. - It s so cold today. Would you mind my _ the door? - _. Do it as you like. A. to close; Not at all B. closing; Never mind C. closing; Certainly not D. to close; Better not 30. - Lily, you re so kind to help me. Thanks a lot.- _. A. Certainly not. B. My pleasure. C. With pleasure. D. Take it easy. 三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day I found that my computer disappeared( 消失 ). I looked for it everywhere. I asked, “ Where is my computer?” Dad rushed into my room and shouted at me 31 , “ Your computer? I sold it!32 I found you were spending too much time playing online games!”I was very unhappy, but I knew it was 33 to beg(乞求 ) him for my computer. All day long, I did 34 but sit in front of my desk. Thinking of my homework and reports, I was even more 35 . I couldn t look up information on the Internet. What was more, getting used to typing( 打字 ) on the computer, I wrote so 36 just like a primary school student. I usually spent more than four hours talking with my friends online. But what could I do now? I 37 to go out and talk a walk. I walked into a park. I saw kids playing or doing exercise in the park and having fun. I suddenly felt 38 . “ How long ago did I last come to this park?” I asked myself. I used to play in the park every afternoon with my classmates. We played basketball and had a lot of fun. What happened to me? 39 can I choose to lock myself in a room in front of a computer, wasting my time, doing nothing useful? I am a 40 . 31. A. angrily B. sadly C. happily D. carefully 32. A. So B. If C. Although D. Because 33. A. useful B. useless C. helpful D. possible 34. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页35. A. happy B. unhappy C. angry D. worried 36. A. quickly B. slowly C. well D. happily 37. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. hated 38. A. angry B. disappointed C. relaxed D. unhappy 39. A. How B. What C. When D. Who 40. A. fool B. guest C. leader D. wiser 四、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分, 满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Will you trust your friends if you can t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. One day, Mr. Morrie came into the classroom and said he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One student from the first group, stood in front of us with his eyes closed, and then fell backwards( 向后地 ). The second group stood behind him. Before he fell on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment. Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure that she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “ Whoa! ” We were all surprised, and also encouraged(受鼓舞的 ). The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “ When you close your eyes, you can t see anything. You won t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they will not let you down( 使人失望 ). ”41. What is Morrie? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A manager. D. a farmer. 42. Why didn t the students move at first?A. They didn t want to play the game.B. They thought the floor was dirty. C. They didn t understand Marrie.D. They were afraid of falling down. 43. What did the writer think of the girl? A. Careful. B. Active. C. Quiet but brave. D. Careless. 44. What happened to the girl in the end? A. She fell on the ground. B. She felt sad. C. Only the writer helped her. D. The other students caught her. 45. Why did the students feel encouraged? A. They felt they could trust each other. B. They could stop the game finally. C. They wanted to do something else. D. They thought they won the game. B A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, look at why you do it. In other words, what s the result(结果 ) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure( 压力 ), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet! Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, you ll find that it s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision( 决定 ). What will you choose? I m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.46. From the first paragraph, we know that _. A. people always fail to break bad habits B. we must change all the habits we have C. a habit is a terrible thing we can never change D. we can easily change bad habits 47. The underlined sentence “ there is no shortcut to get it” means that _. A. something dangerous may happen B. there is a long way and a short way C. it is not easy to give up bad habits D. we must cut bad habits in a short time 48. According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to _. A. talk to others B. know why you do and what you do C. finish your homework first D. spend less time on the Internet 49. What does the underlined word “ punished ” mean in Chinese?A. 表扬B. 奖励C. 挨打D. 惩罚50. The best title for this passage is _. A. A bad habit B. Change the habit C. Give up bad habits D. A good habit 五、任务型阅读（共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分 5 分）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的 ) temperatures went up by 0.74 , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 in only 50 years. China needs to cut down carbon dioxide( 二氧化碳 ) emission(排放 )，because it s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother s, sister s or dad s old T-shirts. Change your light bulbs( 灯泡 ). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil( 石油 ) every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets. Open the windows. Don t use the air conditioner( 空调 ). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy. The main 51 for global warmingToo much carbon dioxide in the air. 52 to save the earth. 1. Wear 53 clothes. 2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 54 to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you don t need them.3. Take a bus. 4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 55 . 5. Try to use the air conditioner less. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页20132014 学年第二学期阶段性质量调研八 年 级 英语 答 题 纸第一卷 ( 共 60 分) 一、听力（共20 小题。每小题1 分，满分 20 分）题 号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答 案题 号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答 案二、单项选择（共10 小题。每小题1 分，满分 10 分）题 号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答 案三、完型填空（共10 小题。每小题1 分，满分 10 分）题 号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答 案四、阅读理解（共10 小题。每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）题 号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答 案五、任务型阅读（共5 小题。每小题1 分，满分 5 分）5152535455第二卷（共 40 分）六、词汇运用（共8 小题；每小题1 分, 满分 8 分）(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空56. A report says that _ (marry) men usually save more money than single men. 57. English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _ (communicate). 58. Air _ (pollute) is becoming worse and worse. We must take action right now. 59. The weather in the north is usually better than that in the _ (south) part of China. 2014.04 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页(B) 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写60. I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling _ (经历 ). 61. The rain kept beating _ ( 撞，碰 ) the windows, and the little girl looked so sad. 62. Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, he has become _ （世界闻名的）. 63. Every day there are a number of _ ( 评论 ) about the missing plane. 七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6 小题；每小题1 分, 满分 6 分）64. So far, people _ (not find) the plane from Malaysia to Beijing. 65. When workers asked for better working conditions, the boss didn t know how _ (deal) with the situation. 66. When I was a child, I once dreamed of _ (receive) a letter from the queen in the UK. 67. -I m afraid you can t park your car in front of our school. Look at the sign, please.-Sorry, I _ (not see) it. 68. Simon, together with his classmates, _ （search）the Internet in the classroom when the teacher went in. 69. Could you tell me when the theme park _ (open) in summer? 八、句型转换（共4 小题；每格0.5 分, 满分 5 分）70. It s about 10 minutes bus ride from my home to the school. ( 对划线部分提问) _ _ is it from your home to the school? 71. There are five doctors, three nurses and one volunteer in the health group. ( 改为同义句 ) The health group _ _ _ _ five doctors, three nurses and one volunteer. 72. Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years. (改为同义句 ) There _ _ great changes in our school in the past ten years. 73. He has been a member of the basketball club for 3 years. ( 改为同义句 ) He _ the basketball club 3 years _. 九、句子翻译（共6 小题；每小题1.5 分, 满分 9 分）74. 政府已经意识到了这个问题并且决定采取行动来改善形势。The government has already _ the situation. 75. Sandy 多久一次用电脑搜素有用信息？_ Sandy use her computer _? 76. 你能告诉我什么时候交作业吗？Can you tell me _? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页77. 我们去年后就没有见面了。We _. 78. 繁忙的一天工作后，他们累坏了。They _. 79. 直到设法拽断了绳子，Gulliver 才逃离了他们。Gulliver didn t _the rope. 十、书面表达（满分12 分）假如你校将开展“ 读好书，促成长” 活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请参考表格内容，用英语写一份倡议书。读书的意义1. 获取知识，开阔视野；2. 使人愉悦，益于学习；3. （自由发挥）现状1. 作业多，无良好读书习惯；2. 电视和网络占时多。倡议（至少两点）要求： 1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。3）80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life. _(10 词) _(20 词) _(30 词) _(40 词) _(50 词) _(60 词) _(70 词) _(80 词) _(90 词) _(100 词) Let s start reading now!精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 12 页八年级英语参考答案及评分意见一、听力：ACBAC ABCBA BAACB BBCCA 二、单选：BCDCA ADBCB 三、完型：ADBCD BBCDA 四、阅读：BDCDA ACBDC 五、任务型阅读：reason; Advice / Suggestions; used; rem