2022年八年级英语下册单元检测试卷 .pdf

精品好资料欢迎下载人教新目标八年级英语（下）第六单元检测试卷Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 等级_ 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for _ (help) me with my English. 2. Many children are _ (interest) in _ (collect) stamps because they think it _ (interest) to collect them and they can learn a lot from it. 3. You have been _ (play) computer games for a long time. It is bad for your eyes. 4. Our teacher told us some _(different) in food between _(west) countries and China. 5. In China people dont eat _ (separate). They usually order food to share. 6. English is very _ (use). So we should try our best _ (learn) it well. 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.How long _ your father_ (work) in the factory? Since he _ (leave) college. 2. How long _ you _ (listen) to music last night? 3. When _you _ (attend) the after-school club? 4. He is always the first one _ (arrive) at school and the last 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载_ (leave) school. 5. We _ (be) friends for the whole ten years. 6. _ (collect) old coins is my fathers hobby.7. My father had me _ (clean) my bike, but I had it _ (clean) in the shop. 三、按要求变换下列句型。1. They have been talking for the whole three hours.( 一般疑问句 ) _ they _ for the whole three hours? 2. Li Lei told me he did well in the final exam.(同义句 ) Li Lei _ me _ he did well in the final exam. 3. To spit in public places is not polite.( 同义句 ) _ isnt polite _ spit in public places.4. We have been playing football for two hours. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ have you been playing football? 5. you , pictures , with, them , do, the , books , in , like ( 连词成句 ) _? 四、单项选择 。( ) 1. There _ a pair of sport shoes under the bed. A. are B. is C. have D. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载has ( ) 2. There are many trees on _ sides of the road. A. each B. every C. both D. all ( ) 3. We _ 1000 English words since we _ to this school. A. learn, come B. have learning, came C. have been learning, come D. have learned, came ( ) 4. We have run _ rice, we will have to buy some this afternoon. A. out B. of C. out of D. out to ( ) 5. He is interested in _ English songs. A. to collect B. collect C. collecting D. collected ( ) 6. The child _ trees for the whole four hours with his parents. A. plants B. have been planting C. has been planting D. has been planted ( ) 7. The big tree in front of my house is _ years old. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. one hundred of ( ) 8. Yesterday I _ when I was cooking. A. had my finger cut B. had cut my finger C. had my finger cutted D. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载had my finger to cut ( ) 9. My bike doesnt work. I will _ this afternoon.A. make it mend B. have it mended C. have it mend D. have it to mend ( ) 10. Have you ever _ the Great wall? A. been to B. gone to C. go toD. been ( ) 11. We like those who have only one idea but make it _. A. to work B. working C. work D. works ( ) 12. In Great Britain it isnt polite _ from each others plate.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating ( ) 13. That bag isnt mine. It may be _.A. somebodys B. somebody else C. somebodys else D. somebody elses( ) 14. They have been skating _. A. for three hours ago B. since three hours ago C. three hours ago D. since three hours ( ) 15. _, whats your hobby?A. In the way B. On the way C. To your way D. By the way 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载五、完形填空。通读全文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后选择最佳答案填空 。Answer the Telephone The telephone rang and the secretary( 秘书), Miss Simpson answered it. “May I 1 to Mr. Calder, please?” a man said. “Who is 2 , please?” Miss Simpson asked. “Mr. Bright.” the man answered. Mr. Calder was in the office at the moment. Miss Simpson put her hand 3 the mouthpiece(送话器 ) and 4 to him. “ 5 Mr. Alan Bright, sir.” she said. “He wants to 6 to you. ”“What? Again!” Mr. Calder exclaimed (惊叫). “He wants to sell us a kind of new typewriters, 7 he?”“Yes, sir,” Miss Simpson said. “He 8 yesterday . ” “And he rang up five 9 last week. We dont 10 new typewriters. I told him that yesterday.” Mr. Calder said angrily.“Then what shall I 11 , sir?” she asked. “Tell him Im not 12 the office.” Mr. Calder said. Miss Simpson spoke 13 the mouthpiece, “Mr. Bright,” she said. “Im afraid you 14 speak to Mr. Calder now. Mr. Calder 15 that he is not in his office now. ” 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载( ) 1. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell ( ) 2. A. said B. saying C. spoke D. speaking ( ) 3. A. on B. in C. over D. with ( ) 4. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. asks ( ) 5. A. Hes B. Thats C. Its D. This is ( ) 6. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak ( ) 7. A. does B. doesnt C. dont D. isnt ( ) 8. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling ( ) 9. A. hours B. times C. time D. minutes ( ) 10. A. need B. use C. have D. sell ( ) 11. A. ask B. speak C. say D. tell ( ) 12. A. out B. on C. off D. in ( ) 13. A. in B. into C. to D. over ( ) 14. A. couldnt B. dont C. cant D. wouldnt 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载( ) 15. A. says B. said C. say D. told 六、阅读理解 。A When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them. One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. “What shall I do?” she asked her husband, “I don t know whether he is going to come or not. I dont want to call and say that I dont understand him.”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had an idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said, “He will be able to read it for us.”“Thank you, ” the woman said, “That s a good idea.” She went to the chemist s shop and gave the doctors note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said, Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载“Take one spoonful(一匙) every day.” He told the woman.( ) 1. What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner in the restaurant? A. He said he could come on time B. he wrote the woman an answer C. he was very glad to come D. He wrote a note to the chemist ( ) 2. Why couldnt the woman understand the “note ”?A. Because the doctor wrote badly. B. Because the woman didnt know much about medicine.C. Because the doctor didnt like to goD. Because the woman never went to school. ( ) 3. The husband wanted his wife to _. A. call the doctor or have dinner with them. B. go to the chemist and get some medicine. C. take the reply to the chemist for help D. read it again ( ) 4. In the story, the word “chemist ” means “_ in Chinese. A. 护士B. 化验师C. 药剂师D.药房( ) 5. What did the man in the chemist s shop give the woman at last? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载A. A piece of good advice. B. The right idea of the doctor. C. An invitation from the doctor. D. A bottle of medicine. B An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I m afraid it ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money. ” The other person may say, “Ok, I ll meet you at McDonalds. ” This means that the two agree to go Dutch , that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith s, ” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates ( 约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning. ( ) 6. The passage tells us _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载A. how to eat out B. where to eat out C. what to eat out D. who pays for the meal ( ) 7. If you have little money,_. A. youll have a cheap meal B. youll borrow some from others C. you ll ask your friend to pay for your meal D. you will not want your friends to ask you to dinner ( ) 8. “Go Dutch” in this passage means _.A. 去饭馆B. 就餐C. 订餐D. 各自付款( ) 9. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _. A. hes going to lend you money to you B. hes going to pay for your meal C. hell be angry with you D. he cant understand you ( ) 10. In America, some girls and women _now. A. ask men to pay for their meals B. try to pay for the men s mealsC. try to pay for their own meals D. never have anything outside 七、翻译下列句子 。1. 谢谢你送给我的邮票。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载Thank you _me the stamps. 2.你做了多长时间的作业了？两个小时了。How long _ _ you _ your homework? _ two hours. 3. 自从她六岁以来 , 她一直弹钢琴。She has been_ since she _ six years old. 4. 那使我想起了美语和英语的不同。That _ me of _between American English and British English. 5. 我的头发太长了 , 明天我将去理。My hair is too long, I_ it _ tomorrow. 八、书面表达。帮助他人是一件快乐的事，请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事，并谈谈你的快乐， 80 个词左右。_精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载_ Unit 6一. 1 helping 2. interested , collecting , interesting 3. playing 4.differences , western. 5. separately 6. useful , to learn 二. 1. has, been working , left 2. did, listen 3. do , attend 4. to arrive , to leave 5. have been 6. Collecting 7. clean , cleaned 三. 1.Have, been talking 2. let me know 3. It, to 4. How long 5. Do you like the books with pictures in them? 四 . 1-5 BCDCC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CBDBD 五. 1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 CDBCB 六. 1-5 BACCD 6-10 DADBC 七. 1 for ; sending 2. have ; been ; doing ; For 3. playing the piano ; was 4. reminded, the differences 5. will/am going to have ; cut 八.One possible version: 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页精品好资料欢迎下载I am a friendly boy. I like to make friends. But I like to eat, too. My mother gives me some money every day. I always go to buy something to eat. I eat in the class, after school and while playing.One day I went to school with 10 yuan. Suddenly I saw a little boy sitting at the gate of a shop. He was asking people for money. I was surprised. A boy, younger than me! He should go to school like me! I walked to him and asked, “Whats wrong, little brother?” “My parents were dead. So I had nothing.” He said. I touched my money. I really wanted to buy some delicious snacks to eat. At last, I gave him my money! He was very happy, so was I. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页