（整理版高中英语）动词时态考点精编陷阱题训练.doc

动词时态考点精编陷阱题训练1. Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps he _ his mother. A. will loseB. is losingC. had lostD. has lost2. Its good that we _ to the park because its started to rain. A. dont goB. hadnt goneC. didnt goD. wasnt going3. I _ for five minutes; why dont they come? A. am callingB. calledC. was callingD. have been calling4. You _ your turn so youll have to wait. A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed5. We _ to move but are still considering where to go to. A. are decidingB. decided C. have decidedD. had decided 6. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it? A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken 7. They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving 8. I _ your last point could you say it again? A. didnt quite catchB. dont quite catchC. hadnt quite catchD. cant quite catch9. Youll never guess who I met today my old teacher! We _ for 20 years.A. dont meetB. havent met C. hadnt metD. couldnt meet10. I feel sure I _ her before somewhere.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet11. They havent arrived yet but we _ them at any moment. A. are expectedB. have expectedC. are expectingD. will expect12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure he _ abroad all week. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been13. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A. had written, leftB. were writing, has leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left14. I tried to phone her, but even as I _ she was leaving the building. A. phonedB. would phoneC. had phonedD. was phoning15. “I suppose you _ that report yet? “I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact. A. didnt finishB. havent finishedC. hadnt finishedD. wasnt finishing16. Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _ in the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC. lookedD. is looking17. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be18. “I thought you might have got drunk. “Yes, I _.A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have19. You _ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard. “Did you _ a lot?A. Have you studiedB. Did you study C. Had you studiedD. Do you study21. “Whats your opinion on the matter, please? “Oh, sorry, I _.A. wasnt to listenB. havent listenedC. wasnt listeningD. hadnt listened22. “Aha, youre a chain smoker! “Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.A. discoveredB. had discoveredC. discoversD. is discovering23. The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my father.A. had rang; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _ him, but failed.A. has heldB. had heldC. was holdingD. would hold25. When I arrived at the company, the manager _, so we had only time for a few words.A. just went awayB. had gone awayC. was just going awayD. has just gone away26. “John took a photograph of you just now. “Oh, really? I _.A. didnt knowB. wasnt knowingC. dont knowD. havent known27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon. “Its a shame! He _!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised28. Please call again. Jim _ a bath just now.A. has hadB. was havingC. is havingD. has29. “Was Andrew there when you arrived? “Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went30. “Where is Mother. “She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing 31. The books, _ the dictionaries, must be put back where they _. A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are 31. 选 C。第一空including不填 included，因为其后带有宾语；第二填 were，是因为它是指“原来放的地方。【答案与解析】1. 选D。根据那个小男孩徘徊的现象，推知他可能是找不到妈妈了。用现在完成时表示结果。2. 选C。句意为“好在我们刚刚没有去公园，因为天现在已经开始下雨了。3. 选D。用现在完成进行时表示持续到现在的一段时间。4. 选B，用现在完成时表示结果，即你已经错过了时机，其结果是：你只能等。5. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响。6. 选B。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。7. 选D。用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。8. 选A。从下文的语境看，既然现在叫对方重复一遍，说明“没听清对方的最后一点应发生在过去即说此话之前。9. 选B。用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间。10. 选B。before 用作副词时不与具体时间连用，泛指“以前，通常与一般过去时或现在完成时连用。11. 选C。用现在进行时表示目前的一种状态。12. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即他整个星期都在国外，所以你说你在剧院见过他，你一定是搞错了。13. 选D。“把书忘在办公室发生在“去取书这一过去的动作之前，因此“忘了书这一动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点，表示在“同学们正忙于这一背景下，when所引导的动作发生。因此前一句应用过去进行时。14. 选D。注意even as 的意思，它表示“正当的时候或“恰当的时候。15. 选B。注意下文语境事实上，我昨天就做完了。从该答复的语气上推测，填空处应填现在完成时态。16. 选A。表示当时正在进行的动作。17. 选A。表示目前一种持续的状态。18. 选C。句中的 might have got drunk是对过去情况的推测，故答句所指的情况也应在过去，应选C。19. 选B。always 与进行时态连用，可以表示快乐、满意、抱怨、厌恶等感情色彩。20. 选C。根据took的时态可知，“参加托福考试发生在过去；而对方问“是否努力学习过?这肯定问的是参加考试以前的事，故用过去完成时。21. 选C。“没听肯定是刚刚的事，所以应用过去时态。22. 选C。答句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时态。23. 选B。按英语语法，“in the last past+一段时间通常与现在完成时连用。24. 选C。用过去进行时表示当时在持续的一种状态。25. 选C。由于下文说we had only time for a few words，说明“经理正准备离开。26. 选A。“不知道是对方告诉自己之前的事，故用一般过去时。27. 选B。根据语境，他“容许发生在过去，故用一般过去时。 28. 选C。just now 有两个意思：一是表示“刚刚，此时just now 为习语；二是表示“现在、“眼前、“就在此时，此时 just 意为“正好、“恰好，用以修饰副词now。根据句子语境，句中的 just now 应取上面的第二个意思。29. 选D。Andrew“回家发生在你见到他(发生在过去)之后不久。30. 选 D。现在完成进行时表示从过去至今一直在持续的动作。