【语法焦点与同步作文指导】新目标九年级英语+Unit+5+What+are+the+shirts+made+of（共11张PPT）.ppt

语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语之语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语间的关系。英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用被动语态。汉语往往用“被被”、“受受”、“给给”等被等被动词来表示被动意义动词来表示被动意义 。一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态结构式：一般现在时的被动语态结构式：（1）肯定句：主语）肯定句：主语+ am / is / are + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 +(by+人称代词宾格人称代词宾格)+ 其他其他eg：English is studied (by us) every day.（2）否定句：主语）否定句：主语+ am / is / are + not + 动词的过去动词的过去分词分词 +(by+人称代词宾格人称代词宾格)+ 其他其他eg：English is not studied (by us) every day.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态结构式：一般现在时的被动语态结构式：（3）疑问句：）疑问句：Be(am/is/are)+主语主语+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词+（by+人称代词宾格）人称代词宾格）+其他其他+？eg：Is English not studied (by us) every day?（4）特殊疑问句：）特殊疑问句：What/Where/When+ am / is / are +主语主语+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词+ 其他其他?一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态1.(长沙中考）Does she like singing English songs? Yes. Sheto sing English songs in her room.A. often does B. is often heardC. often hears D. is hearing2. The Spring Festivalin January or February.A. celebrates B.is celebratedC. celebrated D. was celebrated一、单项选择一、单项选择3. (黄石中考)This pair of shoes hand，and itvery comfortable.A.is made with; is felt B. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels4. Soft drinksto children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day.A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered一、单项选择一、单项选择1. He cleans the room every Sunday.2. People in England speak English.3. Do you read story books in the evening?4. She doesnt finish her homework.5. When do you water flowers at home?二、把主动语态变成被动语态。二、把主动语态变成被动语态。The room is cleaned (by him) every Sunday.English is spoken (by people) in England.Are story books read (by you) in the evening?Her homework isnt finished (by her).When are flowers watered (by you) at home?本单元写作主题是介绍一件产品。通常涉及产本单元写作主题是介绍一件产品。通常涉及产品名称，产地，用途以及产品的特色。注意被动语品名称，产地，用途以及产品的特色。注意被动语态在写作中的正确运用。态在写作中的正确运用。常用句型归纳如下：常用句型归纳如下： 1.My town/city is famous for；2.is famous in my town/city；3.is/are made of/ from/ with/ by /in；4.is/are used for；5.is/are known for；6.is/are special because假如你的家乡是杭州西湖，该地以著名的西湖假如你的家乡是杭州西湖，该地以著名的西湖龙井茶而闻名，请你根据以下提示，以龙井茶而闻名，请你根据以下提示，以Dragon Well Tea为题写一篇短文，介绍一下家乡的龙井茶，为题写一篇短文，介绍一下家乡的龙井茶，不少于不少于80个单词。个单词。提示：提示：the home of，history，be made by，special tea culture.Dragon Well TeaI come from Hangzhou，which is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. It is one of the most famous teas in China. It has a history of more than 1,200 years. It was produced in Song Dynasty and became popular in Ming Dynasty. In the past，it was made by hand，but now it is made by machine. Dragon Well Tea is not only a drink but also a culture. The special tea culture is made up of tea planting，tea-leaf picking and tea drinking. There are also many famous poems，dances and songs about tea.