2017年度云南地区中考英语真命题及解析.doc

.2017年云南省中考英语试卷一、第一部分 听力（共四节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1（1分）2（1分）.3（1分）4（1分）5（1分）一、第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6（1分）AYes，he does BYes，he did CYes，he has7（1分）AThats all right BIt doesnt matter CI stayed up late8（1分）ACongratulations BThank you! CHere you are9（1分）AHe is working BHe is friendly CHe is a policeman10（1分）AI dont like it BHelp yourself CIts very kind of you一、第三节 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍（共2小题，每小题4分，满分10分）11（4分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题11When do they meet？ AIn the morning BAt noon CIn the afternoon12What are they going to do？APlay games BHave a math class CIn the afternoon13（6分）听第二段对话，回答第1315小题13How did Nick come to Kellys office？ABy taxi BBy bus COn foot14Why was it hard for Nick to catch a bus？ABecause he was new to the city BBecause there were a few buses at weekendsCBecause a lot of people went out at weekends15What would Nick like to drink？AA cup of coffee BA cup of tea CA cup of milk第四节 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格16（10分）Place to go（16） Things to bring（17） ，hats and umbrellasTime to meetAt （18） ActivitiesClimb mountains，pick（19） We mustnt （20） 16AA parkBA farmCA village17ASunglassesBKnivesCDrinks18A.8：00B.9：00C.10：0019ApearsBapplesCoranges20Ago swimmingBgo fishingCgo boating二、单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21（1分）Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference （诗词大会）_TV（）AinBofCatDon22（1分）一Hello，is that Molly speaking？一_（）AYoure welcomeBSpeaking，pleaseCThis way，pleaseDGlad to hear that23（1分）_ do you visit your grandparents？Once a month（）AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far24（1分）Tom，the baby is sleepingPlease _ the radio a bit（）Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down25（1分）Jack，how was your summer vacation？Just soso，I decided to go _ for my next vacation（）Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere26（1分）Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better（）AspendBtakeCcostDpay27（1分）_？I want to buy a pair of sports shoes（）AWhats wrongBWhat can I do for youCHow much is itDWhat does it look like28（1分）Youll get good grades _ you work hard（）AalthoughBsoCifDunless29（1分）I saw Susan in the library just nowNo，it _ be herShe went to Shanghai this morning（）AmustBcantCmayDneednt30（1分）Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty_（）AOK，I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry，I wont31（1分）There are _ sharing bikes in many citiesSo there will be _ pollution（）Aless and less； more and moreBless and less； fewer and fewerCmore and more； less and lessDfewer and fewer； less and less32（1分）What do you think of your hometown，Kate？It _ a lotIts more beautiful than before（）Ahas changedBchangesCwill changeDchange33（1分）My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me（）AsuggestionBsecretCproblemDdecision34（1分）Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？_（）AForget itBNo，you cantCNot at allDOf course35（1分）Could you tell me _？The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8（）Awhere you saw the movieBwhich movie you like bestCwhere did you see the movieDwhich movie do you like best三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上36（15分）Jim started painting when he was three years old，and when he was five，he was already very good at itHe（36） many beautiful and interesting pictures，and people paid a lot of money for themThey said，"This boy is going to be（37） when he grows up，and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more（38） "Jims pictures were different from（39） other peoples works，because he（40） painted on all of the paperHe painted on half of it，and the other half was always empty"Thats very clever，"everybody said，"Nobody else does that like（41） !"One day，somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him，"Please（42） me，Jim Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper，（43） not on the top half？""Because Im small，"Jim said，"and my brushes dont （44） very highThats（45） I only paint on the bottom half of the paper"36APaintedBboughtCfoundDlost37AprettyBfunnyCfamousDlucky38AhousesBgiftsCfoodDmoney39AofBfromCinDwith40AeverBalreadyCneverDwith41AhimBusCherDthem42AtellBadviseCpromiseDbelieve43AandBbutCorDbecause44AlieBstandCclimbDreach45AwhenBwhereCwhyDwhat四、阅读理解 （共三节，满分7.5分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填“T”，错误的填 “F” ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）46（7.5分）Shopping used to mean going to shops，but nowadays，you can shop without even leaving your homeJust sit in front of your computer，click（点击）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several daysYou can also use your mobile phone to buy things you wantNov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping onlineOn that day，many stores offer a big saleThe biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobaocom and T mallcomGoods（商品） online are often much cheaperShopping online also saves you a lot of timeAnd you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centersAnother big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities，even different countriesWhile enjoying online shopping，many people also have worries，especially for middle school student buyersThey often buy things that they dont need"Middle school students should pay more attention to their studySearching for things to buy online wastes their time"said teachers46Nowadays，shopping becomes easier than before 47Many people like shopping online on November 11 48Shopping online cant save time and money 49Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study 50This article is about disadvantages of shopping online 四、第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）51（10分） A"Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy，wealthy and wise"This is an old English sayingIt means that when we go to bed early，we can get up early the next morningThen we will become healthyWe will also become rich and cleverThis is trueTo be healthy，we must have enough sleepExperts （专家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a nightTeenagers need nine to ten hoursAnd schoolaged children may need more than ten hours of sleepChildren who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very wellThey wont be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exerciseWalking，running，swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise keeps us strongIt also helps the blood to move around the bodyThis is very importantOur blood takes the nutrition（营养）from food to all parts of our bodyThe head also needs bloodSo exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!51If we get up early and go to bed early，well ABecome weak Bhave more timeCbe healthy Dhave more work to do52Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？ AAdults BTeenagers CExperts DSchoolaged children53A child when he does not have enough sleepAcant study well Bwill be wiseCwill be wealthy Dwill be active in class54A person needs exercise because Ahe is strong enough Bit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to do DIt can bring him much blood55Which of the following is Not TRUE？ AExercise helps the blood to move BExercise is good for a persons headCIf we have enough blood，well be wiseDIts good for us to get up early and go to bed early56 （10分） BHelping others is a great thing to doYou can learn new things and have funThere are many ways of helping others in your communityYou can help people，animals or the environmentIt can make you feel good too!How can you help？Charities（慈善机构）are organizations that help others，for exampleUNICEF or the World Wildlife FundYou can help charities by giving your time，giving money or giving things that you ownYou can also help people or places you knowVolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help othersIts something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paidSome ways of volunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter（避难所）cleaning up a parkFund raisingFund raising is when you collect money to help othersSome ways of fund raising are：making cakes or biscuits to selldoing a sponsored （赞助）activityFor example，family and friends give you money if you finish a long walkDonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help othersSome ways of donating are：giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegiving your old books to a librarygiving your money to a charitySo，what can you do to help others？56Youll when you help other peopleAfeel uncomfortable Bhave a great jobCfeel good Dhave a hard time57How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article？ ATwo BThree CFour DFive58The underlined word"fund raising"means" "in ChineseA募款活动 B慰问活动 C志愿活动 D捐物活动59Which of the following is a way of donating？ ACleaning up a parkBGiving your old computer to a charityCTaking care of sick people in hospitalDMaking pancakes or sandwiches to sell60What is the best title for the passage？ ACharities BWays of VolunteeringCA Great Thing to Do DHelping Others四、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）61（7.5分）There is a seed （种子）He is so small that nobody wants to look at him（61） One day，a wind brings him to a field in the sunHe looks around and a spatter of rain comes to himThen he grows upFour years later，a man sits under himThe man says，"Thank you for this（62） "What are you talking about？"the seed asks（63） No one speaks to him like that"Who is this？"the man asks"Its meIm a seed""A seed？"the man looks at the big tree"（64） You are a tree，a big tree!""Really？""Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade（树荫）"Hearing this，the seed，now a tree，is very happy"Oh!That means Im not a small seed anymore（65） Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!"AI can help peopleBYou are not a seedCThe man feels unhappyDI really need some restEThe seed is planted in a fieldFHe thinks the man is laughing at himGSo the seed doesnt think he is important五、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上（共5小题，每小题1分， 满分5分）66（1分）Its noisy outsideI cant hear you （clear）67（1分）The little girl is so smartShe can make a cake by without help（she）68（1分）All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and life（peace）69（1分）As a book ，Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school（love）70（1分）The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27to September 8（thirteen）六、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语， 注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上 （共5小题，每小题1分， 满分5分）71（1分）Kevins birthday is comingHis parents are planning to make for him（一顿大餐）72（1分）Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their （空闲时间）73（1分）Sally is my best friendWe often help with schoolwork（相互）74（1分）Life isnt about the storm to passIts about learning to dance in the rain（等候）75（1分）The is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries（丝绸之路）七、书面表达（满分15分）76（15分）A Special Day提示：在每个人的生活中，总会有些特别的日子请根据所给题目"A Special Day"写一篇英语短文，记叙你特别的一天要求：语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计请将短文写在答题卡上写在本试题卷上无效_ 2017年云南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分 听力（共四节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1-5：BACBA 6-10：ACBCC 11-15.ABBCA 16-20：CABBA 二、单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21（1分）【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会【解答】答案：D 分析句子可知，本题的意思是很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会在电视上用固定搭配 on television，故选D【点评】固定搭配 on the radio/internet on television 要掌握：天晚上有什么电视节目？Whats on TV this evening？今天晚上的电视没有什么特别有趣的Theres nothing very interesting on TV tonight22（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语句意：你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说Youre welcome不客气；Speaking，please是，请说This way，please请往这边走；Glad to hear that听到这个消息很高兴根据题干Hello，is that Molly speaking？你好，请问是莫莉吗？可知是在打电话，应说是，请说故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答23（1分）【考点】LB：频度（how often）菁优网版权所有【分析】你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次【解答】答案：A考查频度句意：你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次how often多久一次，提问频度；how long多久，提问时间段；how soon多久；haw far多远，提问距离根据题干Once a month一个月一次可知问的是频率，即你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答24（1分）【考点】E1：动词短语菁优网【分析】汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点【解答】答案：D考查动词短语句意：汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点turn on打开turn off关掉turn up开大turn down调低、较小根据第一句Tom，the baby is sleeping汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉题干后有a bit一点儿可知题干意思为请把收音机调小声一点结合选项D符合题意故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答25（1分）【考点】65：不定代词【分析】杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方【解答】答案：Csomewhere常用作副词，意为"到某处，在某处"somewhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后something意思是"某事，某物"结合句意"杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方"故选C【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案26（1分）【考点】DH：动词词义辨析【分析】你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你【解答】答案：A考查动词词义辨析句意：你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for根据题干Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can