高中英语必修一_unit1_friendship.ppt
人教课标版人教课标版 高一高一 必修必修 1 Unit 1Lets enjoy a poem!Friends By Jill EgglestonFriends careFriends shareWe need friendsEverywhere!Warming up1. Is friendship very important? Why?2. Do you have friends? What kind of friend do you like?friendskindhonestbravehelpfulgeneroushumorouscleverhard-workingpatientresponsibleFRIENfaithful / friendly/ fair reliable / respectful / responsibleinterestingeverlasting / eternal /equal / encouragingnice different / devotedsharing / sincere helpful / honest incredible / independent polite / patient / punctualDSHIPProverbs about friend and friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed. Friends are like wine; the older, the better. When you meet your friend, your face shines you have found gold. A friend to all is a friend to none. The same man cannot be both friend and flatterer. The best mirror is an old friend.The qualities of a person who can be a friend of others easily: honest, friendly, helpful, kind, brave, open-minded, generous, patient, good-tempered, trustworthy, careful, full of love, caring, responsible, interesting, easygoing, warm-hearted, selfless, intelligent, dedicatedThe qualities of a person who cannot be a friend of others easily:selfish, tricky, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean, impatient, narrow-minded, noisy, lazy, gossipyDebate1. Have you made any friends over the Internet? Do you have any e-pals?2. Do you agree that we should make friends over the Internet? Why or why not?Sample answers: Yes, I think so./No, I dont think so. I agreebecause we can / I dont agree because / In my opinion / I think, believe, feel that its bad for us to3. Does a friend always have to be a person? Tell us about your unusual friends.课后练习课后练习I. 用下列短语的适当形式填空,并将用下列短语的适当形式填空,并将其在句中的汉语意思写在后面的括其在句中的汉语意思写在后面的括号内。号内。add up; calm . down; have got to;be concerned about; pay for; take care of1. Who _ the dog while youre away? ( )2. When we _ all the bills we realized we had spent too much. ( )3. She sat down and took a few deep breaths to _ herself _. ( )will take care of照看照看added up加起来加起来calm down使平静下来使平静下来4. He called the police because he _ Marys safety. ( )5. I cant _ the books now. Will you bill me (for them) later? ( )6. Jim broke away from his friends, saying “I _ hit the books.” ( )pay for付款付款have got to不得不不得不was concerned about关心关心I. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。1. 刘墉是我最喜欢的作家。刘墉是我最喜欢的作家。(favorite)2. 詹姆斯很烦躁,因为他把车票丢了。詹姆斯很烦躁,因为他把车票丢了。 (upset)Liu Yong is my favorite writer.James was very upset, because he had lost his ticket.3. 我在等公交车时看见对面驶过了三辆我在等公交车时看见对面驶过了三辆 公共汽车。公共汽车。(while doing)4. 她没理他,继续干她的活。她没理他,继续干她的活。(ignore)While waiting for the bus, I saw three buses go by in the opposite direction. She ignored him and went on with her work.5. 他由于粗心大意,数学考试没及格。他由于粗心大意,数学考试没及格。 (careless)He failed his math examination because of his careless work.III. 英汉互译。英汉互译。1. walk the dog _ 2. go on holiday _3. cheat in the exam _ 4. look at someone elses paper _5. make a list _ 6. 上课上课 _ 7. 参加期末考试参加期末考试 _遛狗遛狗去度假去度假崩溃崩溃看别人的卷子看别人的卷子列单子列单子go to classtake the end-of-term exam Prepare the new words before learning the reading. Search and collect the sayings about friendship. Do the exercises on the page 41.人教课标版人教课标版 高一高一 必修必修 1 Unit 1 upset ignore calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog loose to become quiet after nervous activity to be worried about unhappy and worried to take no notice of have to do free, not tied up to take a dog for a walkRevisionMatch the word or expression with its meaning.Watch a piece of video and try to describe the pictures in the text.点击 “NAZI HITLER”可以播放视频 This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.World War IIIn Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp.Jews in a concentration camp(集中营)(集中营)A mass graveThe remains of Jews (幸存者)(幸存者)The Holocaust(大屠杀)(大屠杀)Victims of the gaschambers(毒气室)(毒气室)Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank wasa German-Jewish teenager who wasforced to go into hiding during theHolocaust (大屠杀大屠杀).Annes fatherAnnes FrankAnnes motherLook at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.Lead-in SkimmingThe time of the storyThe place of the storyThe heroine of the storyAnnes best friendThe length of time they hid awayThe date of the diaryWorld War IINetherlands Anne her diary-Kitty over two yearsThursday 15,June,1944Skim the passage and fill in the form below.Reading method whenwherewhowhatwhyhowScanning Scanning the passage fast to get the main idea with your partners.It showed the common ideal and wish of the whole world people, hating wars and terrors while longing for peace and freedom.WhatWhat kindWhen Where What happenedHer diaryTold everything toWorld War IIAmsterdam, NetherlandsHid away not to be caughtTimeNatureFeelingBefore hidingAfter hidingblue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowersdarkness, rain, wind, thundering cloudsnever felt spellboundgrew crazy, held in their powerRead and fill in the blanks.Detail-reading1. What is a true friend like in Annes opinion?In Annes opinion, a true friend is a person whom you can trust. Thats to say, you can tell everything to this person.I. Answer the following questions according to the passage.2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary?According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend - her diary. 3. Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature?Because she had been indoors too long, she was so eager to see the outdoor world - the blue sky, the singing birds, the beautiful flowers, the bright moon.4. Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening? Because she wanted to have a good look at the bright moon.5. Why didnt she dare open the window when the moon was too bright?Because she was afraid that she might be discovered by the German Nazis.II. Information about Annes familyNationality _AddressAmsterdam in the _SituationThey had to _ for nearly twenty-five months.PeriodDuring _ReasonIf they didnt, they would be caught by the _.ResultFinally all her family were discovered.German Nazis JewishNetherlandshide awayWorld War II III. Information about Annes diaryName_Written periodDuring the _CharacteristicsNot just a series of factsKitty25 monthsContentThe changes of Annes lifeBefore hidingA deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept her _.After hidingShe stayed awake to enjoy the dark, rainy evening, the wind, etc.She was _ about everything to do with nature.spellboundcrazyRelationship with AnneAnnes _best friendGuessing in groups Read the dairy again and pay special attention to the boldfaced words. Then discuss in groups the inside meanings of them. Then think of some other words or expressions to describe Annes feelings and thoughts. What do the boldfaced parts imply?Words/phrases What is impliednot inside a buildingfeeling disturbedto be worried aboutfree, not tied upto experience somethingupsetoutdoorsbe concerned aboutloosego throughto take no notice ofstaying close to and looking at somebodyto become quiet after nervous activitypiece of material hung to cover a windowNumber of things that happen one after anotherignoreface to facecalm downcurtainseriesDebate: 1. What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne? Explain why?my relatives and friends, my school, the department store. 2. How would you describe Annes feelings when she was looking out into the night sky?Annes feelings were very sad and lonely for she realized what she was missing by going into hiding.Summary1. According to the information in the table below try to use the first person to retell the story:Whather diaryWhat kind told everything toWhen World War IIWhereAmsterdam, NetherlandsWhathid away so as not to be caughtAnnes best friendRetellingI felt very _ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend _, whom I could tell _ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by _ sometime later.lonelymy diary Kittyeverythingthe German NazisTimeNatureFeelingBefore hidingblue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowersnever felt spellboundAfter hidingdarkness, rain, wind, thundering cloudsfelt crazy, held in their powerAnnes feeling SummaryRetellingI lived in _ in the _ during _. My family were _, so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long that I had _ about everything to _ nature. AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazyface to faceOnce, I decided to look at the moon _ by myself. But I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. at midnightdare todo with1. Read the text again and review the meaning and usage of the key words and phrases:Homeworkdo sth. on purpose, in order to, face to face, hide away, set down, a series of, go through, dare, holdin ones power, no longer2. Retell the story yourself in the first person.