八级英语上册-单元知识点归纳.docx
精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备新目标八年级上册英语Units1-5单元学问点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation.go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得兴奋of course当然feel like给的感觉。感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of由于one bowl of一碗the next day其次天drink tea喝茶find out找出。查明go on连续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj.尝起来look+adj.看起来 nothingbut+ 动词原形除了之外什么都没有 seem+( to be ) + adj.看起来arrive in+大的点 / arrive at+小的点到达某的decide to do sth.打算去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.遗忘做过某事/ forget to do sth.遗忘做某事enjoy doing sth.宠爱做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开头做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事dislike doing sth.不宠爱做某事keep doing sth.连续做某事 Why not do. sth.为什么不做了?so+adj.+that+从句如此以至于tell sb. not to do sth.告知某人(不要)做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise.help with housework帮忙做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜。睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课morn than多于。超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮忙某人做某事How about.怎么样? /want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数 +一般疑问句?go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对有好处go camping去野营 notat all一点儿也不in one s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如。诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医好不好?有多少.主语 +find+that从句 .发觉spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时间It s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth.通过做某事What s your favorite.你最宠爱的是什么? the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3I m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向asas与一样the singing competition唱歌竞赛be similar to与相像的 / 类似的the same as和相同。与一样be different from与不同可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备care about关怀。介意be like a mirror像一面镜子the most important最重要的as long as只要。既然bring out使显现。使表现出get better grades取得更好的成果 reach for伸手取in fact事实上。实际上make friends交伴侣the other其他的 touch one s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at善于be good with善于与相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth善于做某事make sb.do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级 +as与一样It s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说,做某事的。形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1) 原级 (不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,quite,as.as。 2) 比较级 ,表示“较”或“更”的意思(两者之间进行比较),标志词 than ,A or B,of the two,修饰词 much,a lot,a little,even。A. 比较级 and比较级表示“越来越”eg. more and more popular越来越流行。 taller and taller越来越高 B.the比较级, the比较级“越 . 越. ” eg. The harder you study, the better grades you will get. 3) 最高级 ,表示“最”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the ,后面可带 in ( of )短语来什么比较的范畴。A. One of the最高级 +名词复数B. the序数词 +最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规章变化:构 成 方 法原级比 较 级最 高 级可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结单音一般在词尾加 -er或节词-est和部分双以字母 e 词尾的词,加音节词重读闭音节词词尾只有hothotterhottest一个辅音字母时,先双bigbiggerbiggest写辅音字母,再加-erthinthinnerthinnest或-estfatfatterfattest以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的双音节词, 先把“ y”funnyeasyfunniereasierfunniesteasiest改为“ i ”,再加-er或-estearlyearlierearliest多音节词beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful和部分双音节词在词前加more 或 mostathleticoutgoingmore athleticmore outgoingmost athleticmost outgoingcreativemore creativemost creative-r或-sthighshortlatefinehighershorterlaterfinesthighest shortestlatest finest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规章变化:原 级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleast可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结farfarther(更远)further(更深远)oldolderelderfarthest最远 furthest(最深远)oldest eldest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结as 原级 as 与一样not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What s the best movie theater.movie theater电影院close to离近clothes store服装店in town在镇上 so far到目前为止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程talent show才艺表演 in common 共同。共有around the world世界各的。全世界more and more越来越 and so on等等all kinds of各种各样的be up to是的职责。由打算not everybody 并不是每个人 make up 编造(故事、谎言等) play a role in在 方面发挥作用 / 有影响 for example 例如 take seriously 仔细对待 give sb. sth. 给某人某物 come true (理想、期望)实现。达到Can I ask you some.我能问你一些吗?How do you like.=What do you think of.你认为怎么样?Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of.你认为怎么样. much+ adj./adv.的比较级得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/ 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+ 可数名词的复数之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show.think of认为learn from从获得。向学习find out查明。弄清晰talk show谈话节目 game show 嬉戏节目soap opera肥皂剧go on发生watch a movie看电影a pair of一双。一对 try one s best尽某人最大努力as famous as与一样出名have a discussion about就争论 one day有一天such as例如dress up装扮。梳理take sb. s place 代替。替换do a good job干得好something enjoyable令人开心的东西interesting information好玩的资料one of之一look like看起来像around the world全世界a symbol of的象征可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.方案 / 准备做某事hope to do sth.期望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.希望做某事How about doing.做怎么样? be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载