2022年小学英语be动词用法及练习 .pdf
学习必备欢迎下载语法2班暑假作业一、 在肯定句中一般把首字母换成 I am=I m he is=hes they are=theyre she is=shes we are=we re it is=its Let us= Lets That is=thats what is= whats who is=whos where is=wheres 注:This is am not 没有缩写二、否定句的简写,否定句一般加 not, 只要把 not 中的 o 换成就好了三、be 动词的用法口诀:我用 am, 你用 are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。我( I)是 am ,你(you)是 are, is 连着他( he)、(她) she、(它) it;单不可数用 is, 复数名词全用 are. 变疑问,很简单, be 需大写来提前,变否定,更轻松, be 后 not 记心中。练习一、用 is 、am 、are 填空1、 she_ a student. 2、 I _ Jenny. He_ Peter. 3、 How old _you? I m ten. 4、 _ this a cat? 5、 You _ my friend. 6、 What _ this ? Its a cat.7、I _ Kitty.She _ a student. 8、Jane and Tom _my friends. My sisters _tall. isn t = is not arent = are not cant = can not dont = do not doesnt = does not 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载9、_ there a table in the room? 10、There _ some glasses on it. 11、There _many monkeys in the zoo. 12、my father_ a doctor. 二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。I am=_ he is= _ they are=_ she is=_ we are=_ What is =_ let us=_ is not=_ are not=_ It is=_ they are=_ _your name? 你叫什么名字? _ a girl.我是一名女孩。 _ _brother.他们不是兄弟。三、用 am,is,are填空。I _ She _ They _ We _ He You _ Here _ these That Those 1.There_ a beautiful rainbow in the sky. 2.I _ at school . We _ students. 3.They _ in the zoo. 4.Yang Ling _ ten years old. 5.There _ an apple on the plate. 6.There _ some milk in the glass 7.The cat _ on the chair. 8.Where _ your friends? How old _ you? 9._she Kitty ? _ you Chinese? 10、It_ a car. 11. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 12. The girl_ Jacks sister. 13. The dog _ tall and fat. 14.The jeans _ on the desk. 四、有 be 动词的肯定句和否定句I am from London. I am from London. He is a teacher. He is a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are small. 归纳:在有 be 动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be 动词_加上_。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载五、有 be 动词的一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, . No, . Are they American? Yes, . No, . Is the cat fat? Yes, . No, . 六、there be 句型中 be 动词的用法1、在 there be 句型中,主语是单数, be 动词用 is ;主语是复数, be 动词用 are; 如有几件物品, be 动词根据最近 be 动词的那个名词决定。2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加 not ,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。There be 用法口诀There be 有特点,主语放在be 后面,单数主语用 is ,复数主语要用 are 。变否定很简单, be 后要把 not 添。变疑问也不难,把be 提到 there 前。否定疑问 any 换,就近原则多多练。1、There_ a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There_ some milk in the glass. 3、There_some people under the big tree. 4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall. 七、综合练习1. The man _ a teacher. 2. _ your brother in the classroom? 3. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 4. How _ your father? 5. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 6. Whose dress _ this? 7. Whose socks _ they? 8. That _ my red skirt. 9. Who _ I? 10. Here _ a scarf (围巾) for you. 11. Here _ some sweaters (毛衣) for you. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载12. The black gloves (手套)_ for Su Yang. 13. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 14. The two cups of milk _ for me. 15. Some tea _ in the glass. 16. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 八、句型转换1. It is a beautiful park. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯、否定回答: _ 2.I love my mother. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯、否定回答: _ 九、综合检测根据句意,用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. My sisters name _Nancy. 2. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 3. _ David and Helen from England? 4. There _ a girl in the room. 5. There _ some apples on the tree. 6. _ there any kites in the classroom? 7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 8. There _ some bread on the plate. 9. There _ a boy and two girls in the park. 10. You, he and I _ from China. 11. There _ an apple on the table. 12. There _ some milk in the fridge(冰箱). 1 be 动词的用法:我用 _; 你用_; _ 用在他她它 ; 复数全用 _。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载2 在有 be 动词的句子中, 改否定句时只要在be 动词_加上_。改一般疑问句时, 将_移到句首。 3 be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:am-_ ; is -_; are-_ 4 在 there be 句型中,主语是单数, be 动词用_;主语是复数,be 动词用_;如有几件物品, be 动词根据 _的那个名词决定。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页