仁爱英语八级上短语知识点总结2.docx

精品名师归纳总结仁爱英语八年级上短语学问点总结Unit 1Topic 1 1. cheer on为加油 2. prefer doing sth.更喜爱做某事 3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth比起后者更喜爱前者4. quite a bit / a lot很多; 大量 5. grow up长大6. in the future今后， 在将来 7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达 8. play against对战9.leave for离开去某的 10. the day aftertomorrow后天 11. take part in参与 12. join +人/组织 13. join in +活动14. pretty well相当好 15. the long jump跳远 16. the high jump跳高17. all over遍及18. begood for对有好外19. keep fit =keep healthy保持健康20.play for -半小时为效力 21. on +星期的复数在每一个周几22. half an hour23. spend + time / money + on sth花费钱或时间做某事24. spend + time / money + in doing sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth某种状态 26. keep / make sb / sth + adj保持27. all over the world全世界28. what a shame .多遗憾啊 29. row a boat划船Topic 2 1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand帮忙某人2. would you mind sb doing sth .如果; 你介意吗 ,3. shout at / to sb向喊 4. say - to sb对某人说5. be sorry for sth为某事感到遗憾、懊悔6. keep sb doing使不停的做7.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be sure to do sth确定要做8. be sure about / of确信，对有把握9. 形容词比较级 +and+形容词比较级 ;或 : more and more +多音节形容词原级越来越 10. the +形容词比较级 -, the +形容词比较级 -越，越 11. instead of代替 12. build sb up使身体强壮 13. fall ill病倒 14. make ones bed整理床铺 15. right away立刻; 立刻; 16. do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up调小/大 18. turn on /off开/关 19. in a minute立刻 20. as well也 21. make up one s mind to do sth = decide to do sth打算做某事 ;22. be always doing sth总是/ 始终做23. be angry with sb生某人的气 24. be angry about / at sth因某事而愤怒25. follow / break the rules遵守/ 违反规章26. healthy eating habits健康的饮食习惯27. shame on sb某人应当感到耻辱 Topic 3 1. get / have fun with sb和玩得兴奋 2. make friendswith和。交伴侣 3. fill - with = be full of布满 4. at least最少 5. be fond of = like喜爱 6. stand for代表 7. ride in my taxi乘坐我的车 ;8. lets make it +时间商定时间 9. be +adj. +enough for sth对于是足够 10. do morning exercise做早操 11. be / get ready for预备12. It s one s turn to do sth该轮到某人做 1Unit 2Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒; 2. see a dentist看牙医 ; 3. have a toothache牙痛 4. have a fever高烧 5. have the flu流感 6. have a sore eyes眼睛痛 7. stay in bed卧床休息 8. have a good sleep睡得好 9.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结take / have a rest = take / have a break休息一下 10. take some medicine吃药 11. have a terrible/ bad cold得重感昌 12. day and night日日夜夜13. not so well不太好 14. lie down躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for照管; 照管 17. check over = look over 检 查 18. Its nothing serious没什么 19. two pills each time一次两片20. much better好得多 21. have an accident发生意外 22. hurt a lot伤得重 23. worry about担忧 24. ice cream冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of=lots of很多大量 26. boiled water开水 27. do exercise做练习 28. care for = like喜爱 29. take care = be careful = look out当心Topic 2 1. go to bed睡觉 2. stay up熬夜有坏外 4. play sports做运动 3. be bad for对5. give up doing舍弃做某事 6. at night在夜晚 7. in the sun在阳光下 8. throw - about乱扔来说是必需的 9. during the day = in the daytime在白天 10. be necessary for对11. have a +部位 ache = have a pain in +部位疼12. get headaches often常常头痛 13. see - off为送行 14. bymistake错误的 15. ask for +时间段 s leave请几天的假 16. need to dosth需要去做17. get into进入 18. tidy rooms打扫房间 19. sweep thefloor扫的 20. as we know正如我们所知 21. in different ways用不同的方法 22. too much +不行数名词 23. too many +可数名词复数 24. walk to走着去某的 25. less than不如Topic 3 1. hurry up赶快 2. go ahead开头干吧 3. do some cleaning做清扫工作 ; 打扫房间 4. all the time始终 5. keep away from远离6.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结just a moment等一下 7. call / ring sb up = give sb a call / ring给某人打电话 8. since then从那时起 9. Chinese medicine中药 10. call back回话 11.时间段 +later多久之后 12. get through通过 13. give sb themessage 给某人捎信 14. take a message捎信 15. come back回来 16. go roller skating滑旱冰17. Its one s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任18. long time no see很久没见 19. teach oneself = learn - by oneself自学 20. tell story讲故事 21. water the flowers浇花 22. cook for为做饭 23. play with和一起玩Unit 3Topic 1 1. in the old days在过去 2. last for连续 3. haveno right to do sth有/ 没有权力做某事4. the beginning of的开头 5. make rules for为制定规章6. since then从那时起27. be lost = get lost迷路 8. pleased/ Glad to see you见到你很兴奋9. learn - from -向学习 10. some of +可数名复 /不行数名 11. used to do sth过去常常做某事12. be used to sth/ doing sth习惯做某事13. be used to do sth被用来做某事 14. be used for被用于做某事使用 16. be used by被某人使用 15. be used as被当17. be interested in对感爱好18. feel / show an interest in sb / sth表现出对的爱好19. in ones free/ spare time在某人的业余时间20. go fishing去钓鱼 21. go out出去 22. read comic看连环画 23. walk a pet dog遛狗 24. all the time始终; 总是 25. need a change需要一个机会 26. the summervacation暑假 27. teach sb to do sth教做28. keep pets养宠物29. chat on the Net在网上谈天 30. draw / paint picture画图 31. such as可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结/ for example例如 32. and so on等等 33. take /have a bath /shower洗澡34. take out for a walk出去漫步Topic 2 1. at the concert在音乐会上 2. give the concert举办音乐会3. come on加油; 快点 4. be famous for因而闻名而闻名 6. at last = in the end = finally最终 5. be famous as作为7. set up建立 8. close friends亲热的伴侣 9. continue doing sth连续做某事 10. continue to do sth连续做某事Topic 3 1. hold the line等一下 ; 稍等 2. answer the phone接电话 3. at this time yesterday在昨天的这个时候4. do some washing = wash the clothes洗衣服 5. agree with sb同意某人观点 6. agree to do sth同意去做某事 7. just so-so一般一般 8. stop doing sth停止 正在 做的事 9. stop to do sth停下来去做某事10. knock at 敲 门; 窗等 11. make a face做鬼脸 12. folk song民间音乐 13. go on连续14. lend sth to sb把某物借给某人15. borrow sth from sb向某人借某物 16. get dirty变脏 17. every +基数词 + 名词复数每几个 18. = every +序数词 + 名词单数 19. a group of -一组; 20. make changes to +名词转变21. wait for等候22. sometimes = at times有时; 23. sometimes一些次 24. give sb a lesson给某人上一节课Unit 4Topic 1 1. think of想出; 想起 2. think over认真考虑 3. thinkout想出; 4. think about考虑; 5. in the countryside在农村 ; 6. sing tosb 为唱歌 7. be important to sb对某人来说是重要的8. share - with和某人共同共享某物9. feed on sth以为食 10. feed sb on sth用喂11. feed sth to sb 12. over = more than多于 13. half of -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结的一半 14. make up组成; 构成; 化妆; 和解 15. living things生物; 16. save every drop of water节省每一滴水 17. live on以为生 ; 18. indanger处于危急之中 19. Chinese tiger华南虎 20. give sb joy给某人欢乐21. be necessary for对是必需的3Topic 2 1. take the place of = take ones place代替 ;2. be sure to do sth确定做某事 3. be sure that +句 子 确信4. mend road修路 5. lose one s job下岗 ; 丢了工作 6. fly over飞过 7. look like看起来像8. look up向上看; 查字典10. look for查找9. look at看11. look after照管，照管 12. look on/upon -as -把看作13. look over检查 ; 14. look out当心 15. look foward to doingsth期望做某事 16. look as if看上去好像是17. look out of从向外看 18. look round四处看 19. have a look看一下 20. different looks不同的面容 21. get -from从中得到 22. mistake - for -把错认为是23. fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get tosleep = be / fall asleep睡觉 24. sleep n. v.睡觉 25. sleepy adj.困乏 的， 26. asleep adj.睡着的 27. be afraid of doing sth / sth可怕某物 / 做某事 28. be afraid to do sth可怕做某事 29. try to do sth试着做某事 30. try doing sth试图做某事 31. call for寻求; 需要; 号召 32. come out of从里出来 33. wake up醒来34. go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping购物35. pay attention to doing sth留意36. begin with以开头37. have / give a try试一下 38. write to sb写信给某人 39. plug in接通可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Topic 3 1. pull down推倒; 拆毁 2. worn out废旧的; 破烂不堪的 3. the Summer Palace 颐和园 4. Peking University北京高校 5. be made up of由组成 6. from then on从那时起 7. regard -as-= treat-as-= look on /upon -as -= think of - as -=consider- as - =have -as -=take -as -把看作8. at the same time同时 9. with ones help = with the help of在某人的帮忙下 10. ask sb for help向某人求救 11. in the 1970s= in the1970s 岁月的表达 12. order sb to do sth命令某人做某事13. long ago很久以前 14. a part of -的一部分 15. be built for为而建造 16. stand in座落 17. on earth在的球上 ; 到底 18. join - together把连在一起19. pass by路过 20. on the street在街道上 21. walkaround 四处走 22. bad luck 倒霉 23. make money 赚钱 24. make the bed 整理床铺 25. be made of 由 组成 看出 26. be made from 由 组成 看不出 27. be made in 在 制 造 28. be made by 由 制 定 29. in order 按次序4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载