2020届高考艺考(艺术生)英语复习作业:必修五Unit 5 First aid .doc
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2020届高考艺考(艺术生)英语复习作业:必修五Unit 5 First aid .doc
基础巩固单句语法填空1We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice.2We are treating Mom to dinner for her birthday.3With the aid of a compass,the traveler can find the land.4Some students often pour out their trouble to our teachers.5As is often the case with children,Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.6We have a lot in common;that is where we can cooperate.7Carbon dioxide prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily,so the earth is becoming warmer.8They have earned lots of money,so I firmly(firm) believe that the business is a success.9He always donates money to a poor village school,which makes a great difference to the children there.10We were_watching(watch) TV when there was a power failure.能力提升.阅读理解How can fire or hot things be a danger in the house? Matches,of course,are always dangerous in the hands of young children.A wind comes,sparks are blown on to the roof of a house,and the whole building may be burnt to the ground before you can even call the Fire Brigade.Kerosene lamps,too,can be very dangerous.Quite recently there was a bad accident in a village house.The mosquito net over a babys bed was blown against a lamp and caught fire.The bedclothes and even the clothes of the baby were burnt before the fire was discovered.Young children often reach up to a table to take a pot down by its handle.If the pot is full of boiling water,you can guess what will happen.Similarly,when a babys bath is prepared,cold water should be put in first.If any hot water has to be used,it should be put into the bath after the cold water but not before it.Many fireworks can lead to blindness and other injuries,especially those are pushed into bamboo sticks.Wooden spears or swords should be used only by children with sense enough not to injure other people.Very young children often have to be watched very carefully.They put everything they find into their mouths to see whether it can be eaten.Medicines have to be put out of their reach.A pill or some ointment which might be harmless to a grownup can be very harmful to a baby.If there are stairs in your house,do not put a mat at the top of them unless you want to crash down the stairs on your shoulder or head.Make sure,too,that your mats do not have curly edges.These are dangerous for the very young and the very old:those who cannot see as well as we can.If there are any deep holes in or near your garden,see that they are filled in or properly covered up.This gloomy list of the dangers in and near a house is not complete,but it is enough to remind you to be careful.If you want to take a risk,do it on the sports field or,when you are older,by serving your country in the Army.1A house fire can start with _.Achildren playing with matchesBburning rubbish near the houseCthe mosquito net being blown against a lampDA,B,C and some other reasons解析:D细节理解题。文章第一段告诉了我们房子着火的原因。2The author mentioned different things young children may do to cause danger except _.Athey may get injured when playing gamesBthey may put something harmful into their mouthsCthey may play with matches and cause fireDthey may be scalded when they reach up to a table to take a pot down by its handle解析:A细节理解题。B项在第四段;C项在第一段;D项在第二段。3The writer suggested that people should _.Aput a mat on the stairsBuse mats without curly edgesChide the mats so that the very young and the very old wont see themDuse a mat to cover the holes in or near the garden解析:B细节理解题。从第五段中Make sure,too,that your mats do not have curly edges.可知。4The article is meant _.Ato warn people not to let children play by themselvesBto show that fire or hot things can be a danger in the houseCto remind people to be more careful with the dangers in and near the houseDto tell people the mat is another danger near the house解析:C主旨大意题。由全文可得出结论。.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children,and I have no idea how she _1_.Throughout the years,my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily_2_someone with little faith.Even _3_doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1,my mom never lost _4_.After countless visits to multiple doctors,my mom _5_to bring her home and make the best of my sisters life _6_receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessicas numerous hospital visits definitely _7_ her,but my mom never showed signs of _8_.Her strength helped Jessica through every _9_ time.No matter how confused Jessica was,my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to _10_,which enabled Jessica to live the life of a _11_child.She attended a public school,went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually _12_that she was even sick._13_,things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday,Jessica lost sight,which _14_the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However,that was it and doctors had no _15_.The whole family were heartbroken and _16_,at a point of no return.Once again,my mom found a way to _17_us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to _18_her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night,I noticed their _19_grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how _20_ our trials may appear,we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇导读该文主要讲述了一位有着8个孩子的单亲妈妈的励志故事。1A.failedBsurvivedCgraduated Ddeveloped解析:B根据下文中的“Throughout the years,my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily _2_someone with little faith”可推知,作者的母亲作为一位有着8个孩子的单亲妈妈,能够把孩子们都拉扯大实在是令人难以想象。survive“从(困难)中挺过来”符合语境。2A.guide BpushCrefresh Ddiscourage解析:D根据下文中的“with little faith”可推知,那些困难很容易让缺乏信心的人灰心。discourage“使灰心”符合语境。3A.until BwhenCunless Dsince解析:B根据语境可知,when引导时间状语从句,表示“当时”,与上文中的“Throughout the years”呼应。4A.hope BcontrolCinterest Dpatience解析:A根据下文可知,Jessica后来上了学,去参与派对。由此可推知,在医生质疑Jessica能否活到一岁时,作者的母亲从没有放弃希望,而是坚持带她去治疗。5A.refused BthreatenedCdecided Dhesitated解析:C根据上文中的“After countless visits to multiple doctors”可推知,后来母亲做了决定,不再带Jessica去医院了,而是让她回家,尽情享受生活。6A.far from Bregardless ofCapart from Dinstead of 解析:D根据空后的“receiving the same results from different hospitals”可推知,作者的母亲在去医院和把孩子带回家之间,做出了选择。instead of“而不是”符合语境。7A.upset BdestroyedCsatisfied Drelieved解析:A一个小孩子去医院次数多了,肯定会心烦意乱,与下文中的“No matter how confused Jessica was”呼应。upset“使烦恼,使心烦意乱”符合语境。8A.wisdom BcuriosityCweakness Dsympathy解析:C由空处与下文中的“Her strength”形成呼应可推知,作者的母亲并没有因为孩子去医院次数多而表现出软弱。9A.ripe BtoughClonely Dprecious解析:B由空处与下文中的“Jessicas numerous hospital visits”呼应可推知,Jessica的处境很艰难。tough“艰苦的,困难的”符合语境。10A.worry about Brely onClearn from Dshow off解析:A由空处与上文中的“Her strength”形成呼应可推知,母亲的力量使Jessica无论多么困惑,都感到好像完全没有什么要担心的,这与下文Jessica可以正常的上学、参加派对、跳舞等形成呼应。11A.difficult BsuperCgifted Dregular解析:D根据下文中的“She attended a public school,went to parties to dance around excitedly”可推知,Jessica在母亲的帮助下,像一个正常的孩子一样生活。12A.forgot BdeclaredCdiscovered Dsensed解析:A根据空后的“she was even sick”可推知,母亲对Jessica的帮助让我们都忘记了Jessica还有病的真实状况了。13A.Hopefully BSuddenlyCGratefully DSeriously解析:B根据上文可知,在母亲的帮助下,Jessica的生活似乎是正常的,又由空后的“things began to take a turn for the worse”可推知,突然地,Jessica的情况开始变得糟糕。14A.reduced BcausedCfollowed Dremoved解析:C根据语境可推知,Jessica 的情况恶化得相当严重,先是5岁时,左臂失去知觉,之后又失去了视力。follow“在之后”符合语境。15A.answer BdoubtCreason Dmercy解析:A由上文中的“that was it”可推知,事实就是这样,医生们也束手无策,因此家人都非常难过。answer“解决办法”符合语境。16A.guilty BannoyedCconfused Dinnocent解析:C根据空后的“at a point of no return”可推知,作者一家人很难过,也很困惑,觉得事情没有了希望和转机。17A.blame BscreenCrespect Dfavor解析:B根据语境可知,在Jessica病情恶化的情况下,母亲再次找到了保护我们的办法。screen“保护”符合语境。18A.offer BfinishCcontinue Dquit解析:D根据下文中的“attend to her every need”可推知,母亲辞去工作,全力陪护病情恶化的Jessica。19A.faith BwillCbond Dconflict解析:C根据上文中的“With my mom sleeping by her side every single night”可推知,Jessica和母亲的感情纽带由此变得更强了。20A.complete BtemporaryCunfair Dunbearable解析:D由空处与上文中的“No matter how confused Jessica was,my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to _10_,which enabled Jessica to live the life of a _11_child”呼应可推知,作者通过Jessica的例子明白,无论生活中的考验多么难以忍受,母亲都是他们最大的支持。unbearable“难以忍受的”符合语境。.书面表达假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scan QR codes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobile payment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括:1在中国最流行,提供了便利;2快捷且强大的功能:如买早餐,买地铁票;3改变我们的生活,引领世界。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Tom,How are you?Glad to tell you something about mobile payment in China.Mobile payment is most popular in China.It has made peoples daily life more and more convenient.Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes.By mobile payment,we can pay easily wherever we go.We can buy breakfast on the street and pay by scanning with our smart phone.In the subway station,we can scan with our smart phone to purchase our ticket.This is a glimpse of most Chineses lifeallowing us to bid farewell to the wallets and bank cards.Mobile payment has greatly changed peoples lives in China.It seems that China is really leading in some ways and it is also sweeping other nations.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua