2020届高考艺考(艺术生)英语复习作业:必修四Unit 4 Body language .doc
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2020届高考艺考(艺术生)英语复习作业:必修四Unit 4 Body language .doc
基础巩固单句语法填空1It is very likely that youll want to have volunteers to help with the organizations activities.2Leaving(leave)the less important things until tomorrow is often acceptable.3In the afternoon,you together with some of our student representatives(represent)are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.4As a general rule,the more expensive the computer is,the better it is.5With the Qixi festival approaching(approach),many shops are selling Valentines Day items to satisfy the needs of young lovers.6I really agree with Susans idea that the best gift should be whatever you devote the time and energy to.7I eased him of his difficulty by telling him what to do.8People gathered round,curious to_know(know)what was happening.9She represents her teacher as the best teacher in the world.10She is not an outgoing person and she doesnt let anyone know what she truly (true)feels.能力提升 .阅读理解Mr.Brozina is a single father and an elementary school librarian who reads aloud for a living.When his daughter,Kristen,hit fourth grade,he proposed The_Streak:to see if they could read together for 100 straight bedtimes without missing once.When The Streak reached 100,they celebrated with a pancake breakfast,and Kristen whispered,“I think we should try for 1,000 nights.”Mr.Brozina was delighted,but what he was thinking was,a thousand nights?!“I thought,well never do it,” he recalled.“And then we got to 1,000,and we said,How can we stop?”For 3,218 nights (and some mornings,if Mr.Brozina was coming home too late to read),The Streak went on.It progressed from picture books to middleschool classics to Harry Potter,Agatha Christie,Dickens and Shakespeare,continuing on,until Kristens first day of college.In those nineplus years,they survived many close calls.When Kristen was still in elementary school,her father went to Washington.“The phone rang at 10:45 at the hotel and it was Kristen,” Mr.Brozina recalled.“She said,Dad,we forgot The Streak! Fortunately,I always traveled with several books and we read right then and there.”This spring,Kristen graduated from Rowan University.She has performed as youd expect for a product of The Streak,an English major with a 3.94 average.She also won two national writing contests,was an editor of the humor arid literary publications and won the annual English department award.语篇导读本文讲述的是一位父亲通过和女儿一起阅读而培养女儿成才的故事。1According to the passage,Mr.Brozina and his daughter read together for _.A100 bedtimesB1,000 nightsCover nine yearsDnearly 3,000 nights and some mornings解析:C细节理解题。文中“For 3,218 nights(and some mornings,if Mr.Brozina was coming home too late to read),The Streak went on.”说明时间是9年多,3218天。2In the passage,the underlined phrase “The Streak” in Paragraph 1 probably means_.Athe period of time for reading togetherBmy childrens bookCthe special nightDthe school work解析:A词义猜测题。根据下文说的内容应该就是父女一起读书时间。3How has Kristen benefited from reading with her father?AShe has grown closer to her father.BShe has become a school librarian herself.CShe has performed well at university.DShe has won many reading awards.解析:C细节理解题。根据“She has performed as youd expect for a product of The Streak”可知选C。4This passage is about a father who_.Ais very strict in his workBenjoys reading when travellingCmakes his daughter love readingDhas a hard time bringing up his daughter解析:C主旨大意题。通过文章大意可知选C。.阅读填句There is a collection of positive habits that make a person successful in class._1_.Here are some habits of top students that you can use as tips to do better at school:Firstly,_2_.In college,homework assignments generally make up 5%20% of your grades,but can be the most timeconsuming thing for most students.Working out problems is one of the best ways to turn new concepts into working knowledge,but youll never see an exam with a large majority of those problems,which takes you hours and hours.Secondly,they never“read through”the textbook.Compared with the others,reading the textbook is one of the least effective methods for learning new materials._3_,or use Google,lecture notes,and old exams as study materials.Thirdly,they test themselves frequently.Testing yourself strengthens your brains connections to new materials._4_.Moreover,repetitive selftesting can significantly improve longterm memory for new materials.Lastly,they study in short bursts.Studying in short bursts tends to help you focus strongly because you know there is at least a short break coming._5_,which makes your study continuous for multiple hours on end.AIt helps relax our mindBthey always focus on their homeworkCthey dont always do all of their homeworkDTop students use examples and practical problemsEThis also fits in nicely with our natural activities or the rest cycles of our bodiesFIt gives you immediate and clear feedback on whether you know something or notGAn accumulation of such habits can combine to produce highlevel academic performance.语篇导读文章论述了四个能让一个人在学习中做得更好的积极的学习习惯。1G细节句。根据空前信息可知,有一些积极的习惯能让一个人在学习中成功,由此判断,G项信息“such habits”与上文一致,即这种习惯的积累可以结合产生高水平的学术表现,同时G项引出下文内容。2C主旨句。根据下句可知大学里的作业很占用时间,根据“Working out problems is one of the best ways to turn new concepts into working knowledge”可知,要注重实践。C项说明尖子生并不总是做全部的作业,符合本段内容。故选C。3D过渡句。本段讲尖子生的学习技巧,他们从不通读教科书。D项“尖子生利用例子和实际问题”与上句连接,符合语境。故选D。4F细节句。本段讲尖子生经常测试自己,以及自测的好处。F项“它会向你立刻、清晰地反馈你是否知道某些事情”与上句并列,都是讲自测的好处。故选F。5E细节句。本段讲尖子生擅长短时间学习。下文讲短时间集中精力学习的好处,E项“这也很好地与我们的自然活动或身体的休息周期相吻合”符合本段内容,故选E。.语法填空People release(放)balloons for special occasions like memorial services and grand openings.It is fun and exciting.But it really causes great destruction to the environment and threatens the _1_(life)of our wildlife.When a balloon flies into the sky,it doesnt end up _2_(stay)there.It eventually bursts and returns to the earth as ugly litter.Balloons can even travel thousands of miles and pollute the most remote and pure places.More_3_(sad),they can present a threat to many animals.Birds,whales,turtles and other animals often mistake balloons_4_food,which can do damage to them because balloons contain_5_(harm)chemicals.Balloons even kill animals.When an animal swallows a balloon,it can block _6_(it)intestinal tract(肠道),resulting in starvation.Part of the reason why releasing balloons _7_(permit)in so many places is that some balloons do break down eventually.However,it takes about four years _8_(break)down completely.Watching hundreds of balloons slowly going up into the sky might give you a fivesecond thrill,_9_is it worth a bunch of dead animals and so many places full of rubbish?Absolutely not._10_we should do is to get creative and come up with alternative ways to celebrate.语篇导读人们在某些特殊场合都会放飞气球,这无疑是令人兴奋的,但是它对环境造成了极大破坏,并威胁到了野生生物的生命,这样五秒钟的兴奋感值得吗?作者建议我们想出更有创意的合理的庆祝方式。1lives考查名词单复数。句意为:但是它的确造成了对环境的极大破坏并威胁到了野生生物的生命。life作“生命”讲时是可数名词,根据our wildlife可知应用复数形式,故填lives。2staying考查非谓语动词。句意为:当气球飞向天空时,它不会最终停留在那里。end up doing sth.意为“以做某事而告终或结束”,为固定结构,故填staying。3sadly考查词性转换。句意为:更不幸的是,它们会对许多动物造成威胁。此处应用副词作状语,故填sadly。4for考查介词。此处表示鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物。mistake A for B 为固定结构,意为“把A错当成B”,故填for。5harmful考查词性转换。句意为:鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物,这会对它们造成伤害,因为气球含有有害的化学物质。此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词chemicals,故填harmful。6its考查代词。句意为:当动物吞食气球后,气球会堵塞它的肠道,导致饥饿。设空处修饰intestinal tract,应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。7is permitted考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。句意为:很多地方允许放气球的部分原因是一些气球最终会分解。主语releasing balloons与permit为被动关系,且描述的为一般性事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态;releasing balloons为单数概念,故填is permitted。8to break考查非谓语动词。句意为:然而,它要花费大约四年的时间才能完全分解。It takes some time to do sth.为固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填to break。9but考查连词。句意为:看到数以百计的气球缓缓升上天空,可能会带给你五秒钟的兴奋感,但是这导致大量的动物死亡,许多地方垃圾成堆,真的值得吗?前后部分为对比转折关系,故填but。10What考查名词性从句。句意为:我们应该做的是发挥创意,想出另外的方法去庆祝。此处是主语从句,从句中缺do的宾语,故填What。