(整理版高中英语)一中高二级(91)第一学期第一次阶段考试英语卷.doc
一中 高二级(91届)第一学期第一次阶段考试英语卷 第一局部 听力共两节,总分值10分第一节 角色扮演听下面一段材料,理解所听到的内容,用英语以口头和书面的形式作答。本段材料读两遍。1. Question:Who will go to France?Answer: The woman, _.2 Question:How does the woman often feel?Answer: She often feels_.3 Question:Why cant the man study at home?Answer: Because he has to_with three brothers and its always noisy.4 Question:What do we know about the man after he gets married?Answer: He wont have_.第二节 故事复述听下面一段材料,根据你所听到的内容用英语以口头和书面的形式作答,并学会用自己的语言复述。本段材料读两遍。My hero is my father, without whom my life would be nothing. My dad works hard to _5_ .Not only does he put in the normal workweek, but also works a night shift to add money to the family budget so that we have shelter, food, all the daily necessities, and _6_in the future .Dad gets up at 6:00 every morning .He wakes me up before he goes downstairs to_7_ for us. Dad has no time to _8_on the weekends. Hes busy either working in the yard or_9_ to the house. Every once in a long while he will stop and rest by sitting down to a nice family dinner or sitting in his big comfortable chair to watching football on TV. My father is such an example of what you can do anything for your family if you really love them. For him, _10_ are his great reward in life.第二局部 英语知识应用共两节,总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1125各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He _11_ me with a puzzle - all because he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend. A big, _12_ smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to _13_ his face to see if I knew him. I didnt. Perhaps he had_14_ me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the _15_ that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends. Then one day the _16_ was solved. As I _17_ the school he was standing in the middle of the road _18_ his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. Once the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars through. To the first he waved and _19_ in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same _20_ from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking表情刻板的 businessman, gave a brief, almost _21_ wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school _22_ more heartily. Every morning I continued to watch the man with _23_. So far I havent seen anyone _24_ to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such an_25_ to so many peoples lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His cheerfulness armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the feelings of the whole neighborhood.11. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored12. A. false B. shy C. apologetic D. bright13. A. research B. study C. recognize D. explore14. A. praised B. blamed C. mistaken D. respected15. A. conclusion B. description C. evaluation D. introduction16. A. argument B. disagreement C. mystery D. task17. A. visited B. approached C. passed D. left18. A. drawing back B. putting on C. handing in D. holding out19. A. cried B. cheered C. smiled D. gestured20. A. idea B. replyC. notice D. greeting21. A. awkward B. angry C. elegant D. patient22. A. came B. responded C. hurried D. appeared23. A. surprise B. frustration C. interest D. doubt24. A. fail B. try C. wish D. bother25. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每题l 5分总分值l5分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为2635的相应位置上。Todays consumers are faced _26_ a wider range of choices than ever before, and a steady stream of complex sales campaigns. _27_(buy) economically, as well as to reduce waste, safeguard health and protect the environment, follow these basic principles. 1._28_ making any major purchase, do your research. Avoid buying in a hurry and dont be persuaded by overzealous salespeople.2.Consider the running costs as well as the initial price of any item you buy, Many _29_ (environment) preferred products, such as energy-saving bulbs, cost more to buy _30_ will save you money in _31_ long run.3.Select products _32_ (make) from renewable resources, such as wool and silk.4.Choose items that _33_ (build) to last. For example, choose a sofa that has a hardwood or steel frame rather than _34_ made of softwood or chipboard, _35_ may warp or break easily.第三局部 阅读(共两节,总分值50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分) 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms. Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick. Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepaid. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with ditty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from gnawing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat raid mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.36. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick. B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties. D. Food poisoning can be serious.37. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a fever B. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hours D. can be ignored38. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicals B. low temperatures C. some tiny living things D. certain natural materials39. From Paragraph 5, we can learn thatA. mushrooms should not be eaten B. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently40. It can be inferred from the passage thatA. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of controlBAbout forty years ago, I was an instructor in the military academy at Woolwich, when young Scoresby was given his first examination. Everybody answered the questions well, intelligently, while hewhy, 高考资源网 mehe did not know anything, so to speak. It was painful to see him stand there and give answers that were miracles(奇迹) of stupidity.I took him aside and found he knew a little about Julius Ceasars history. So, I worked him like a slave on a few questions about Ceasar. If you will believe me, when examined again, he was asked no questions but those I made him study. Such an accident does not happen more than once in a hundred years. Well, all through his studies, I stood by him, with the feeling a mother has for a disabled child. And he always saved himself by some miracle.Then, the Crimean War broke out. Nervously, I waited for the worst to happen. It did. He was appointed an officer. Who could have dreamed that they would place such a responsibility on such weak shoulders as his! I said to myself that I was responsible to the country for this. I must go with him and protect the nation against him as far as I could. So, I joined up with him. And there, oh 高考资源网, he never did anything but mistakes. But, everybody misunderstood his stupid mistakes as works of great intelligence. The battle grew hotter. The English soldiers were steadily withdrawing all over the field. An order came for him to fall back and support our right. Instead, he moved forward and went over the hill to the left. We were over the hill before this crazy movement could be discovered and stopped. And what did we find? A large and unsuspected Russian army waiting! But those surprised Russians thought that no single team by itself would come around there at such a time. It must be the whole British army. They turned tail, away they went over the hill and down into the field in wild disorder, and we after them. In no time, there was the greatest turn around you ever saw. Until now, nobody knew it but Scoresby and myself. He has filled his whole military life with mistakes, every one of which brought him another honorary title. They are proof that the best thing that can happen to a man is to be born lucky.41. How was Scoresby doing academically? A. His answers to the questions were miracles. B. He was good at military history. C. He received help because of his disability. D. He did rather poorly in his study.42. “I join up with Scoresby in the Crimean War because “I _. A. wanted to see the worst happen B. had no confidence in him C. liked to fight against Scoresby D. wanted to protect my student43. Why did the Russian army flee? A. Because Scoresby mistook his left hand for his right hand. B. Because Scoresby failed to recognize the direction. C. Because they thought the whole British army were coming. D. Because they wanted to go down into the field.44. What is the secret of Scoresbys military “success? A. Good luck.B. Hard work.C. Help from others.D. Mistakes.45. The tone(语调) of the passage is _. A. Relaxing B. Encouraging C. Sarcastic (挖苦的) D. HumorousCCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and , at its best, it makes little environmental influence .But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness ,it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注意地) and leave no mark .Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are , find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces , and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building .For example ,it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland , but in England you must ask the landowners permission ,except in national parks . Camping is about having relaxation , sleeping out doors , experiencing bad weather , and making do without modern conveniences .A busy , fully-equipped campsite (野营地) seems to go against this ,so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches .Better still ,find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure. Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good nights sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot .When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night .Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural word. Avoid damaging plants .A good campsite is found, not madechanging it should be unnecessary.46. You neednt ask for permission when camping in _.A. national parks in England B. most parts of Scotland C. crowded lowland Britain D. most parts of England47. The author thinks that a good campsite is one_A. With easy access B .used previously C. with modern conveniences D. far away from beaches48. The last paragraph mainly deals with .A. protecting animals B. building a campfire C. camping in woodland D. finding a campsite with privacy 49. The passage is mainly about .A. the protection of campsites B. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsites D. the dos and donts of wild camping50. When camping, youd better avoid all the following Except _.A. standing dead trees aroundB. animals runs and cavesC. homes of biting insects or damaging plantsD. an area where people have obviously camped beforeD One of the main challenges facing many countries is how to maintain their identity in the face of globalization and the growing multi-language trend. “One of the main reasons for economic failure in many African countries is the fact that, with a few important exceptions, mother-tongue education is not practiced in any of the independent African states." said Neville Alexander, Director of the Project for the study of Alternative Education in South Africa at the University of Cape Town. In response to the spread of English and the increased multi-language trends arising from Immigration, many c