初二英语Unit7Topic1Wearepreparingforafoodfestival湘教.doc
初二英语Unit 7 Topic 1 We are preparing for a food festival湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 7 Organizing a Food FestivalTopic 1 We are preparing for a food festivalSection B 1. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。等于I like eating sweet food. 2. Whats more, Im sure that selling rice and dumpling dishes can make a lot of money.而且,我相信出售大米饭和饺子会挣大钱的。Whats more口语而且,更有甚者。如:她是一个漂亮的女孩而且对人也友好。She is a beautiful girl. Whats more, she is friendly to us.be sure 相信be sure Im sure that our class will win the basketball game.我相信我们班会赢得篮球比赛。我相信会击败他。Im sure to beat him. 3. Please tell me whether I should serve the South African curry beef or the Russian black bread.请告诉我是否我应该提供南非咖喱牛肉或是俄国黑面包。serve + 某一食物,提供/供给/供给某一食物如:我饿了,请给我一些食物和饮料。Im hungry. Please serve me some food and drinks.whether和if常用于“是否用于宾语从句,但是当在句中与or连用,尤其位于句子开头时,通常用whether而不用if,另外if还有如果的意思,whether没有。如:如果明天天晴,我们将去公园。If its sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.如果,条件状语从句I dont know whether hell come.我不知道他是否会来。whether=if,可与if互换我不知道他是否来还是不来I dont know whether he will come or not. 不能够与if互换4. Thats good enough. 这想法够好的了。enough:作形容词,通常修饰名词,放在名词的前面或后面均可。如:我们带上足够的食物去郊游。We take enough food for our field trip.我们需要足够的房间居住。We need rooms enough to live in.enough可以做副词,修饰形容词和副词,但只能放在形容词或副词的后面。你觉得够暖和吗?Is it warm enough for you?他跑得真够快的。He runs fast enough.Section C 1. keep trying. 继续努力吧!keep sb/ sth +形容词。让某人/某物处于某一种状态。请保持让这扇门是关着的。Please keep the door closed.这件外套会让你觉得暖和些。This coat will keep you warm.keep sb/ sth doing sth 让某人继续做某事;让某事持续进行。你为什么让我等这么久?Why do you keep me waiting so long?我会尽量不让你久等。Ill try not keep you waiting. 2. keep (on) doing sth 继续/重复做某事I keep forgetting to mail this letter.我老是忘记把这封信寄出。I keep thinking about the football game in the afternoon.我老是想下午的足球比赛。 3. It has very few school supplies. 几乎没有什么设备。few, a few可接可数名词的复数形式。little, a little后接不可数名词。a few, a little表示“一些。对句子持肯定态度。few, little表示“很少,几乎没有,句子是否认的。如:He arrived a few minutes later.他几分钟后到了。He knows few friends here. 在这儿他几乎不认识朋友。I have a little time to think about it.我只有一点时间去考虑它。There is very little money left.剩下的钱不多了。 4. Nigerian children are like children everywhere.尼日利亚的孩子和任何一个地方的孩子一样。句中的like是作介词用,意为“像一样,like与后面的名词构成介词短语作表语,句中的不定代词everywhere是作定语,修饰前面的children。 5. They work hard at school and love to play games. 他们在里很用功,也喜欢做游戏。work hard at sth. 在方面努力学习。如:我很喜欢英语,我一定要努力学好它。I like English very much, I must work hard at it. 6. Our students will sell many delicious international foods in order to raise money for a village school in Nigeria. 为了给尼日利亚一所乡村筹钱,我们学生将出售许多美味的国际食品。in order to 意为“为了,它引导的动词不定式短语作目的状语。如:他起得很早为了赶上早班车。He got up early in order to catch the early bus.为了能去那所著名大学她夜以继日地学习。He studies hard day and night in order to go to the famous college. 7. I came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here since then.我1994年来到加拿大,从那时起我一直住在这儿。since与过去某一时刻连用,表示从那一时刻起到说话时为止,常与完成时态连用。如:从六点钟起她一直在这里。She has been here since six oclock.从去年起他就学习英语。He has studied English since last year.for常与一段时间连用We have lived there for ten years. 我们在那里住了10年。我们已经学习了两年的英语。We have learned English for two years.Section D宾语从句一宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,整个复合句结构以主句开始,有主语和谓语动词,动词是及物动词,需要宾语来完成句子的意思,而宾语是一个从句,从句本身有主语,谓语动词及其它成份。结构:主句+连词+宾语从句以that引导的宾语从句在以that引导的宾语从句中,附属连词that只起引导作用,在从句中不作任何成份,也无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常常省略,这种宾语从句的语序符合汉语的习惯,有很多动词及物动词后可跟that引导的宾语从句,较常用的有say, think, know, hope, see, hear, remember, mean, believe等。当主句为一般现在时态时,宾语从句可根据实际需要选用不同的时间,如:我想他几天后就好了。I think (that) hell be all right in a few days.她说有人在校门口等你。She says that someone is waiting for you at the school gate.他相信我是对的。He believes I am right.我们知道他去年参加了篮球比赛。We know he took part in the basketball game last year.【模拟试题】答题时间:40分钟I. 单项选择。 1. This book _ me 20 yuan.A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays 2. _ morning exercises in the morning can make up _.A. Doing, healthyB. Doing, healthC. Do, healthyD. Do, health 3. _ you come to my home to have a birthday party?A. Why notB. Why dontC. WhyD. Why does 4. The boys were having fun _ with the water in the lake.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing 5. It is raining _ at the moment.A. hardlyB. hardfulC. strongD. heavily 6. The flowers are just _ as the ones on the left.A. as beautifulB. so beautifulC. more beautifulD. most beautiful 7. _ fine day it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a 8. My mother told me _ in the street.A. not play footballB. not playing footballC. not to play footballD. play football 9. Our school, went on a _ field trip last month.A. three-daysB. three-dayC. three daysD. three day 10. _ I was sick, I didnt go to Beijing with my father.A. AndB. SoC. IfD. Because 11. Its important for everyone _ healthy.A. keepB. keepsC. to keepD. keeping 12. Li Ping has good news _ me.A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. tells 13. If I have any other questions, I _ you then.A. will askB. askC. askedD. asks 14. _ people have cars in China.A. Million ofB. MillionsC. Millions ofD. Million 15. She was singing a song when she _ me.A. pastB. passedC. acrossD. crossedII. 完形填空。Jennys mother was nearly seventy, and Jenny and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice birthday 1 . She liked 2 tea so Jenny bought an electric电的machine. It could make the tea and then 3 you up in the morning. She put it in a box and brought it to her mother. Then her mother opened the box Jenny showed her how 4 it. “ 5 you go to bed, put the tea in the pot, and the water in the kettle. She said to the old lady, “and dont forget 6 the electricity on. Then when you wake up in the morning, your tea 7 ready. After a few 8 , Jennys mother 9 up and said, “Perhaps Im rather silly, but theres one thing I dont understand, why do I 10 go to bed to make the tea? 1. A. cakeB. candleC. presentD. party 2. A. to eatB. drinkingC. haveD. making 3. A. wakeB. wokeC. workD. walk 4. A. useB. usingC. to useD. used 5. A. UntilB. SinceC. AfterD. Before 6. A. and turnB. to turnC. turningD. turn 7. A. areB. wasC. have beenD. will be 8. A. daysB. yearsC. minutesD. months 9. A. rangB. putC. gotD. caught 10. A. mustB. needC. have toD. be able toIII. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Everyone is afraid of _ (catch) SARS. 2. We should take _ (well) care of ourselves. 3. Xu Xiake was an _ (explore), he traveled everyone. 4. The biggest _ (east) island in our country is Taiwan. 5. If all the people obey the traffic _ (law), the traffic will be safer. 6. Your idea is very useful, I _ (agree) with you. 7. It will be _ (possible) to beat him. He is a famous boxer. 8. The world championship is not only a sporting event but also a _ (history) event. 9. I hope everything _ (go) well. 10. The story is so _ (interest) that all of us like it.【试题答案】I. 单项选择1. C2. A3. B4. D5. D 6. A7. C8. C9. B10. D 11. C12. A13. A14. C15. BII. 1. C2. B3. B4. C5. D 6. B7. D8. A9. A10. BIII. 1. catching2. good 3. explorer4. eastern 5. laws6. agree 7. impossible8. historical 9. goes10. interesting