山西省阳泉市高一英语上学期期末考试试题20.doc
山西省阳泉市20192020学年度第一学期期末考试试题 高一英 语注意事项: 1. 本试题共四部分。 2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题上,否则无效。4. 回答非选择题时,须用0.5毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔作答。阅读理解第61-65小题以及写作部分,请在答题卡上的非选择题区域内作答,写在本试题上无效。5. 本试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟,其中听力测试时间大约为15分钟。6. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分15分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间把试卷上的答案填写到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。例:How much is the shirt ? A 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18答案是B。1. How will the man go to the airport?A. By car. B. By subway. C. By taxi.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A boy. B. A school. C. A book.3. What did the woman buy in London?A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A dress.4. How does Sara feel now?A.Upset. B. Nervous. C. Excited.5. When will the woman go to the class?A. At 10:00 am. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What activity are the speakers preparing for?A. A birthday party. B. A family picnic. C. A traditional festival.7. What food will the speakers give up?A. Chips. B. Pizza. C. Chicken.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What were the men doing when the accident happened?A.Driving. B. Sleeping. C. Walking.9. How many men survived the accident? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the man like to do in his free time? A. Play computer games. B. See a film. C. Play football.11. Which language can the man speak? A. French. B. German. C. Italian.12. Where are most events usually held?A. At the Round Theatre.B. In the Union building.C.In the Conference Centre.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。 13.What did the woman think of her performance in the race? A.Surprising B.Satisfying. . C.Disappointing. 14. Where does the woman usually go running?A. On the roads. B. Around the lake. C. Through the forest. 15. How many days does the woman train a week?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. -The room is dirty. -Sorry. It _ for weeks and I will do it now.A. hasnt cleaned B. hasnt been cleanedC. wasnt cleaned D. didnt clean17. The wheelchairs are _ for the people who are unable to walk. A.designed B. expected C. changed D. wished18. The bookstore was willing to provide us with all the books we needed, _ made us moved. A. what B. it C. whichD. that19. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ the well-educated.A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belongs to D. are belonged to 20.The7th InternationalMilitarySports Council (CISM)Military World Games _ in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in October, 2019.A. will be heldB. was heldC. has been heldD. is being held21. The government _ great importance to nuclear energy.A. performs B. admits C. applies D. attaches 22. The villagers in polluted areas go for miles _ clean water every day.A. searched for B. in return for C. looking after D. in search of 23. _ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.A.In the way B. By the way C. In a way D. On the way24. Tom didnt work hard at his lessons; _, he failed in the exam.A. as a result B. after all C. as a result of D. in all 25. When a new problem _ in the experiment, no one could do with it apart from Mary.A. arose B. was came upC. rose D. came up with26. My roommate is a _ person. He feels sure about his own ability.A. careful B. confident C. patient D. logical27. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _ a research report.A. according to B. because of C. thanks to D. instead of28. John is sure to think highly of the plan that _ at the meeting tomorrow.A. being discussed B. is being discussed C. will be discussed D. has discussed 29. He is a man of great knowledge, _much can be learned.A .in whom B. about whom C. of whom D. from whom 30. It is reported that another new school _ at present in the poor mountain area. A. are building B. is being built C.is building D. are being built第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Many years ago, I went abroad traveling to the Giant Mountains in Czech Republic with a couple of people. We were 31 in the mountains and 32 it started to rain very hard. We had to take 33 under the roof of some ski lifts. The elderly man who worked there said we could 34 the night in the loft (阁楼) there, and so we did, in our sleeping bags, after he 35 some drinks with us. Maybe the man felt sorry for us or was simply being 36 , and anyway, to our joy, he 37 to guide us the next day.By drawing pictures and in languages we were not familiar, he 38 that we could come for dinner and spend the night at his 39 that night.Being students 40 enough money, we eagerly accepted his offer naturally, once we 41 that he was a kind person. At his home, his wife treated us as the most important 42 . For us, dinner was a 43 affair of home-grown tomatoes and cucumber, bread and cheese, while he and his 44 just stuck to simple food, I noticed. The couple was lovely and we had a 45 evening, even though communication was a bit tricky. That night we slept 46 in beds in a clean room.It was lovely listening to the river outside. The next day our 47 drove us through the mountains, stopping at nice places 48 we could take some amazing 49 . We visited him and his wife again about 10 years 50 and they hadnt changed a bit! There is magic in the mountains.31. A. walking BsearchingCshootingDfighting32Aentirely BsuddenlyCsecretly Dbriefly33AtroubleBactionCshelter Dplace 34Afind BmissCkeep Dspend35Ashared BlentCbought Dcharged36AselfishBhonest Ckind Dcruel37AaskedBofferedCbeggedDadmitted38AsignaledBintroducedCconcernedDwondered 39AgardenBloftCofficeDhome40Awith BwithoutCofDon41Aforgot BdoubtedCignoredDtrusted42Aplayers BguestsCleadersDstudents43AwiseBmean Cgenerous Dterrible 44AwifeBworkerCsonDdaughter45ApowerfulBdangerousCgreatDhopeless 46ApainfullyBmagicallyCsuccessfully Dcomfortably47Ahost BownerCcoachDdriver48AwhyBwhen CwhereDwhich49Apaintings BphotosCseatsDdinners50AbeforeBafter Cago Dlater 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 15小题;满分30分)第一节 阅读下面两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共6小题,每小题2分;满分12分)AWhatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.English for adultsFor whatever reasons you want to learn English, our courses can make your dreams a reality. We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries, so however you want to learn, this is the place to start. Learners can share their thoughts and opinions freely by communicating with the teachers in class. And the games, stories, listening activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well. English for kids and teensWe all understand that children develop when learning is fun. Our teachers, classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language, build confidence and improve their communication skills in a safe, supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows:Learn English for kidsLearn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 512 years who are learning English. Learn English for teensAre you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English? The LearnEnglish Teens website is designed especially for 13-to-17-year-olds.English for ParentsIn this section(部分) you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn English. You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move. You can also find out about courses offered at our learning centers. 51. What is Learn English for Kids?A. A website. B. A center. C. A course. D. A game.52.What is special about English for Parents ?A. Adults can share their views freely.B. There are apps designed on the phones.C. There are course offered at the centers.D. Children can do some experiments.53. What topic may the text have something to do with ?A. Science. B. Health. C. Education. D. Sports.B Some scientists were studying sea turtles in Costa Rica in Central America. Suddenly they found one turtle had something sticking out of its nose. It could not breathe. At first, the scientists thought it was a worm. But when they pulled the object out, it was a plastic straw(吸管).After the scientists made sure the turtle was healthy, they helped itback into the water. They posted a video of the rescue on the Internet. When people saw it, they were shocked.The videomotivatedDiana Lofflin to start StrawFree.org. The group is in California. Its goal is to make people aware of (意识到)the harm plastic straws cause to the environment. Lofflin hopes people will findalternatives(可选择的事物)to plastic straws.Sipping from a straw is fun. But think twice. Giving up that plastic straw can help protect the environment. Saying no to a plastic straw is a way to make a difference in the world.Amovementto ban(禁止)plastic straws is growing. In California, it is illegal for food servers to give straws to customers who dont ask for them. Seattle, Washington, has banned all plastic utensils(器具).Plastic straws are put out for the taking in many restaurants. But some states no longer allow it.Starbucks is banning plastic straws. The company says it will stop handing out plastic straws in all its stores by 2020. With 28,000 stores, thats about 1 billion fewer straws a year. How will you sip your drink? The company has made a new lid for its cups, like those used by little kids. Unlike straws, the new lid can be recycled.Nancy Wallace works for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in Washington, D.C. She says schools should reduce the amount of plastic they use. Kids must do their part, too. Plastic litter gets into rivers, lakes, and oceans. If fish and other animals eat it ,they will be killed. Wallace says : “Were pinning our hopes on the next generation to help solve this problem.”54. Why did the scientists post a video of rescuing the turtle on the Internet?A. To make a big difference all over the world. B. To make the people shocked while seeing it. C. To ban plastic straws in California and other states. D. To arousepeoples awarenessofenvironmental protection.55. What does the underlined word “motivated” in Paragragh 3 refer to ?A. Helped. B. Allowed. C. Asked. D. Encouraged.56.What is the best title of the passage?A. The new lid. B. Hopes on children.C. The last Straw D. Actions on pollution.第2节 阅读下面的短文,从所给的AE五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一个是多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分)Many people find themselves keeping forgetting things,which troubles them a lot. Just take it easy. 57 .Use Mnemonic devicesMnemonic devices(记忆策略) are techniques that a person can use to help them store information better. And according to recent studies, they can help improve your brain. This is because it acts like brain training and forces it to work . So go on ahead and adapt mnemonic practices whenever possible. 58 .Thats right, we mean physical exercise.Leading asedentary(久坐不动的)lifestyle can also lead to memory loss. So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat. Its healthy for both your mind and your body.Play video gamesYes, you heard us. Get on the controller and spend some time playing your favorite video game. Its good for your mind, according to a recent study that showed how playing video games can help improve the function of some parts of the brain, especially the part for memory. 59 . Eat more vegetablesIts well-known that eating vegetables can help keep you healthy, and that includes your brain. Various research papers state that fruits and vegetables can help lowerthestress in your brain as well as help it function healthily.Reduce stressStress, especially at high levels, can easily damage memory and affect our skills. 59 You can do this by taking a walk or listening to some peaceful music.A. Practise actively.B. Exercise regularly.C. There are some ways to improve your memory.D. So slow down, and help yourself take it down a lower level.E. But dont go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you.C 阅读下面短文,回答文章后面的5个问题。要求用完整的句子回答。(满分10分)The Cang Mountain Scenic Area in Yu county, Shanxi province, with more than 2,600 years of history, is the most famous mountain in the history of Shanxi. In Spring and Autumn period, a loyal officers family were killed due to a dirty dogs unjust(不公正的) accusation(控告), apart from a baby,who was hidden in this mountain and saved , so the mountain was named Cang, meaning hide in Chinese. In the middle of the 18th century, the story was adapted(改编)by Voltaire, a famous French thinker, into The Orphan of China, which was staged in Europe, becoming a worldwide hit. The story shows not only the traditional goodness of the Chinese nation, but also an important part of world culture.In recent years, with the development, Cang Mountain has become a national AAAA grade scenic spot. It is made up of 168 scenic spots in four major parts: Orphan Cultivation Garden, Spring and Autumn Orphan Hide, Lotus Temple and Immortal Mountain Natural Ecological Zone.Here you can understand history, enjoy pines and waterfalls, and view Taihang Mountain. It is a place with wonderful palaces , beautiful mountains and waters, and lots of valuable animals and plants, and its a place in which you can relax yourselves as well.With its rich culture and beautiful sceneries, it is expected to receive more and more Chinese and foreign tourists.61. How old is Cang Mountain according to this text? (1分)62.H