（整理版高中英语）Unit3Celebration.doc

Unit 3 CelebrationLesson2 Parties一 词汇精讲1. retireShe was forced to retire early from teaching because of illness.她由于身体不好而不得不早早地从教学岗位上退休。He retired hurt in the first five minutes of the game.比赛才开始五分钟，他就因伤退场。2. apply·apply for ·apply to sb. for sth.·apply sth. to sth.·apply to a company for a jobThe new technology was applied to farming.这项新技术已应用于农业。3. opportunity·Take the opportunity to do sth.·Grasp/lose/provide create an opportunityI take this opportunity of thanking you.我借此时机感谢你们。He likes to make his opinions known at every opportunity.他喜欢利用一切时机让人们了解他的想法。4. depend on/uponThe country depends heavily on its tourist trade.这个国家主要依靠旅游业。Im depending on you to get this done.我指望着你把事办了。- Are you going to visit him?你要去看他吗？- Well, it depends.哦，这要看情况。5. congratulation- Ive just passed my driving test!我刚刚通过驾驶执照考试！- Congratulations!恭喜你！·Congratulations to sb. on sth.拓展：celebrate&congratulateCelebrate 举行仪式、典礼来庆祝 只能以事作宾语，如：节日、胜利、成功等。Congratulate 庆祝，道贺 只能用人作宾语，用on/upon连接所庆贺的事情。Congratulate sb. on/upon sth.They will _ your birthday next week.She _ me warmly on my exam results.二、能力提升 练一练A 用适当介词填空1 He retired _ professional tennis when he was still a young man.2 In order to apply his new discovery _ the products, he applied _ his boss _ a sum of money.3 How much is produced depends _ how hard he works.4 Congratulations _ you _ winning the competition!5 When we were finally alone, I took the opportunity _ asking him a few personal questions.B 选择1 We offered our congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams.A. at B.on C.for D.of 2 What has John been busy _ since he retired _ politics?A. with; from B.with doing; to C.in; from D.at; into3 - Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win.- _ !A.Congratulations B.Cheers C.Best wishes D.Good luck4 If you are interested in the job, you can write to our company and _ it.A.look for B.apply to C.apply for D.search forA. 1.from 2.to, to, for 3.on/upon 4.to,on 5.of B. 1-4 BADCLesson3 Weddings一 词汇精讲1. even if/thoughEven if / though he can understand you, he wont follow your advice.即使他能听懂你的话，他也不会听从你的意见。Shes going to have problems finding a job even if she gets her A levels.即使成绩得A，她找工作还会有困难。辨析even if/though & as if/thougheven if/though 引导让步状语从句，“虽然，即使as if/though引导表语从句、方式状语从句，“好似，仿佛It looked as if they had been friends for many years.2. contribueThey contributed food and clothing for the refugees.他们向难民捐赠食品和衣物。He contributed an article to the China Daily.他为中国日报撰写了一篇文章。·Contribute to Fresh air contributes to our health.新鲜空气有益于健康。·Make contributions to The school sees its job as preparing students to make a contribution to society.把培养学生为社会作奉献看作己任。3. linkThis road links the two villages.这条路连接着两个村庄。These two accidents are closely linked together.这两件意外事件有密切的联系。We link up with the company.我们与该公司携手合作。·Link sth. with sth. 把某事和某事连接起来二能力提升 练一练选择1. Chalie Chaplin was honored _ many ways _ his contributions _ the film industry.A.in; for; to B.by; on; for C.with; as; of D.for; by; in2. The construction of a highway will _ the growth of the suburbs, as everyone looks forward to.A.make a great contribution B.contribute C.contribute to D.benefit to3. There is a proof that the two accidents are closely _ , which must call for attention.4. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an only child.A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.even as5. His heart _ the hearts of the masses.A.links with B.links to C.is linked with D.is linked to6. An increase in the price of drugs has _ the rising cost of medical care.A.contributed to B.turned to C.got used to D e to7. (1) Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from our own.A.until B.even if C.unless D.as though(2)He speaks Chinese as fluently _ he were a Chinese.A.as if B.even if C.even though D.no matter how8. I _ a letter of invitation, but I didnt _ it.A.accepted; receive B.received; accept C.accepted; accept D.received; receive1-4ACAC 5-8CA(BA)BLesson 4 Christmas & Communication Workshop一 知识点1. put up1raise eg. Put up ones hands举手2挂起，张贴，反义词take down eg. Put up a notice张帖通知3build eg. Put up a new theatre建造新剧院4住宿，留宿 eg. Will you put me up for the night?今晚能留我住下吗？2. as well (too / also) 常用于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。Eg. I am going to London and my sister is going as well. (=going, too.)·Also You'll also need a visa./ The son has gone also.·As well as 连接两个并列成分，eg. The old woman as well as her two sons was seen standing at a street corner crying. ·Either, 否认时用，eg. I dont like it either. The government offered him a choice of jobs.政府提供了很多工作让他选。 He offered to help us. 他提出帮助我们。 ·Offer sb. sth. ·Supply sth. to sb. ·Supply sb. with sth. ·Provide sth. for sb. ·Provide sb. with sth.4. It is believed that People believe that人们相信 it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。类似believe这种用法的常见动词有：say, report, think, suppose等。 It is believed that the story is true.=People believe that the story is true.=The story is believed to be true.