七年级英语下册Unit5测试题(含听力材料和答案解析)人教新.doc
七年级英语下册 Unit 5测试题含听力材料和答案解析 人教新目标版第一局部 听力理解 共20分 一、 听句子,选择正确的答语。共5分,每题1分( ) 1. A. OK, lets go. B. No, Im not. C. No, its boring. I like to read now. ( ) 2. A. That sounds good. B. Thats right. C. Where do you want to go? ( ) 3. A. They are reading. B. They are going for dinner. C. They are doing homework. ( ) 4. A. Thank you. B. Youre welcome. C. Thats all right. ( ) 5. A. She likes taking photos. B. She is taking photos. C. She often takes photos. 二、听对话,选择相应的图片。(共5分,每题1分) A B C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,答复第1115小题。 (共5分,每题1分) ( ) 11. Monica and Cathy are . A. listening to the musicB. playing gamesC. reading ( ) 12. Steve is . A. sleepingB. drawingC. reading ( ) 13. Justin is . A. talkingB. watching TVC. sleeping ( ) 14. is drinking milk. A. JerryB. Kevin C. Monica ( ) 15. Monica is babysitting (照看) kids. A. 3B. 4C. 5 四、听短文,判断以下句子正T误F。 (共5分,每题1分) ( ) 16. There are many people in the park. ( ) 17. Some boys and girls are playing soccer. ( ) 18. A man and a woman are dancing. ( ) 19. My mother wears a blue jacket. ( ) 20. Gao Yang is a good student. My mother likes him. 第二局部 根底知识共80分 五、单项填空。 (共20分,每题1分)根据句意,选择最正确答案。 ( ) 1. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class now. A. haveB. are havingC. hasD. is having( ) 2. Its _ heavily in Shanghai now. It sounds terrible.A. rainB. rainingC. rainsD. rained( ) 3. What are you doing? I _ a letter to my pen pal.A. writeB. writesC. am writingD. are writing( ) 4. Look! Dave _ the phone. A. talks on B. is talking inC. talks in D. is talking on( ) 5. We are waiting _ the bus station.A. forB. onC. atD. with( ) 6. What are the boys doing in the river? They _. A. are swimmingB. singC. swimD. are singing( ) 7. _ the first photo, I _ at the mall. A. On; shopB. On; shopping C. In; shopD. In, am shopping( ) 8. Do you want _ to the movies with us this evening? A. goB. to goC. goesD. going ( ) 9. What is Lucy doing? She _ her homework at home. A. doB. doesC. doingD. is doing ( ) 10. _ are they going? To the shop. A. WhereB. WhoC. WhenD. What ( ) 11. One of our classmates _ with us now. A. are singingB. sings C. isnt singingD. arent singing ( ) 12. _ English every morning? Yes, but now I _ Chinese. A. Are you reading; read B. Do you read; read C. Do you read; am reading D. Are you reading; am reading( ) 13. The students are _ the teacher. A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to ( ) 14. Dont make any noise. Grandma _ . A. sleepsB. want to sleepC. is sleepingD. sleep ( ) 15. Mike with his friends _ basketball now. A. playsB. is playingC. playingD. are playing( ) 16. I like to _ with my friends. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk ( ) 17. Thanks for _ me with my English. A. helpsB. helpingC. helpD. are helping( ) 18. Look! It _ outside. We are going to have a white Christmas. A. rainsB. is rainingC. snowsD. is snowing( ) 19. Mike, the classroom is so dirty. Lets _ it now. A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans( ) 20. I feel really _ in this beautiful place. A. boringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting 六、完形填空。共10分,每题1分 阅读下面的短文,选择最正确答案。 Its Saturday morning. There are many people in the beautiful park. Many of 1 are young and some are old. Some children 2 games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their toy boats. There is a lake in the park. The water is 4 . There are some boats 5 the lake. 6 the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 7 house two men are working. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 8 it. A cat is 9 up the tree. What does it 10 to do? It wants to catch the birds. ( ) 1. A. they B. them C. themselves ( ) 2. A. playingB. doingC. are playing( ) 3. A. byB. forC. with ( ) 4. A. clearB. dirtyC. busy( ) 5. A. atB. onC. from( ) 6. A. BetweenB. InC. Near ( ) 7. A. aB. theC. an( ) 8. A. on B. inC. with ( ) 9. A. climbing B. climbC. climbs ( ) 10. A. wantsB. thinkC. want 七、阅读理解。共20分,每题2分A 根据短文内容判断正误,正确写T,错误写F。 Look at the picture. The children are visiting the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. The monkeys are in a large cage. Are the monkeys walking or jumping? They are jumping up and down in the cage. But one monkey is not jumping. Its sleeping. It is ill. Where are the children now? The children are standing next to a small cage. Whats in the small cage? It is a fox. What is the fox doing? The fox is walking in the cage. Its looking for something to eat. It wants to go out of the cage to play and walk. Now the children are looking at the wolf. Is the wolf sleeping? No, it isnt. It is not sleeping at all. The wolf is eating. What is the wolf eating? It is eating meat. There is a bone in its mouth. ( ) 1. The children are in the zoo. ( ) 2. All the monkeys are jumping. ( ) 3. The fox is looking for food. ( ) 4. The fox is eating the bone. ( ) 5. The wolf is eating. B 根据短文用完整句子答复以下问题。 It is five oclock in the afternoon. The last class is over and some students are going home and some students are going to the clubs. The soccer players are doing some exercise on the playground. Some swimmers are swimming at the pool. Others are warming up near the pool. Many students love music. The members of the school band are practicing in the garden. In the chess club, there are some students playing chess. After-school activities are really fun! 1. When is school over? 2. _ 3. Are all the students going home after school? _ 4. What are the soccer players doing? _ 5. Who are swimming in the pool? _ 6. Where are the students playing chess? _ 八、根据中文意思完成以下句子。共10分,每题2分 1.“你在做什么?“我在看书。 What are you doing? I . 2. 在第二张照片里,我在打篮球。 In the second photo, I . 3. 这里有一些我们全家的照片。 some photos of my family. 4. 在最后一张照片中,我们全家在吃晚饭。 , all my family are eating dinner. 5. 看这张照片,我妹妹在和宠物猫玩。 Look at this photo, my sister . 九、书面表达。 (20分) 今天天气很好。海滩上有很多人。请根据图片描述出他们在干什么。注意现在进行时的应用和动词的现在分词形式。5060词左右 _- 七年级下Unit 5 测试题参考答案及解析听力一至四 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BDEAC 11-15 BABAC 16-20 TFFFT 五、单项填空。 1-5 BBCDC 6-10 ADBDA 11-15 CCDCB 16-20 DBDAC 1. B 译文:8点了,学生们正在上英语课。 句中时间状语是now,用现在进行时,现在进行时的谓语动词构成为be doing,所以选B。 2. B 译文:“在下暴雨。“听起来不太好。 rain既可以作名词“雨;雨水,又可以作动词“下雨。原句中有be动词is,又有时间状语now,可以推断本句要用现在进行时,所以选B。 3. C 译文:“你在干什么呢?“我在给笔友写信。 问句为现在进行时,答语时态要与问句一致,也需用现在进行时,所以选C。 4. D 译文:看,Dave正在打 聊天。 由look可以推出本句为现在进行时。on the phone意为“通 。 5. C 译文:我们正在公交车站等候。 本句中的the bus station不是宾语而是地点状语,根据句意,前面加介词at,表示“在公交车站,所以选C。 6. A 译文:“男孩们在河里干什么呢?“他们在游泳。 问句与答语时态应保持一致,用现在进行时。根据上下文句意应选A。 7. D 译文:在第一张照片里,我正在商场购物。 表示“在照片里用介词in。 8. B 译文:你想今晚跟我们去看电影吗? want to do sth.为固定结构,意为“想要做某事。 9. D 译文:“露西在做什么?“她在家里做作业呢。 10. A 译文:“他们要去哪儿?“去商店。 where为疑问副词,意为“哪儿,哪里。 一些动词的现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作,常见的此类动词有come, go, get, leave, arrive等。如: I know you are arriving this Sunday morning. 我知道这个周日上午你就要到了。 Its getting dark and its raining now. 天渐渐黑了,又下起了雨。 11. C 译文:我们的一个同学没有和大家一起唱歌。 主语one of our classmates (我们的一个同学)为第三人称单数,谓语动词相应地用第三人称单数,所以应选C。 12. C 译文:“你每天早晨读英语吗?“是的,但我现在正读中文。 问句中every day是一般现在时提示语,答语中now是现在进行时提示语。 13. D 现在进行时谓语动词构成为:be doing;listen为不及物动词,后接宾语时须接介词to。 14. C 译文:不要吵了,奶奶在睡觉呢。 由Dont make any noise.可以推出后一句应用现在进行时。 15. B 译文:迈克在和他的朋友们打篮球。 本句的主语中心词Mike是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也要用第三人称单数。另外,本句的时间状语为now,应用现 在进行时。所以选B。请注意比拟下面两句话: 原句:Mike with his friends is playing basketball now. 比拟:Mike and his friends are playing basketball now. 第二句话中的主语是Mike and his friends,为复数。 16. D 译文:我喜欢和朋友聊天。 talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb. / talk with sb. / talk about sth. speak 讲,说 speak English / French / ; speak to sb. about sth. tell 告诉 tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.; tell sb. about sth.; tell sb. to do sth. say说 say sth. to sb. / say that talk, say, speak和tell辨析: 17. B 译文:谢谢你帮我学英语。 表示感谢某人做某事的固定结构有thanks for sth. / doing sth.和thank sb. for sth. / doing sth.。 18. D 译文:看,外面在下雪呢,我们将会拥有一个洁白的圣诞节。 由Look!推断出句子为现在进行时,又由white Christmas推断是在下雪,所以选D。 19. A 译文:迈克,教室真脏,让咱们清扫清扫吧。 let sb. do sth.为固定结构,表示“让某人做某事。 20. C 译文:在这么漂亮的地方,我感到很兴奋。 根据句意,应选excited (感到兴奋的)。boring意为“无聊的;bored意为“感到无聊的;exciting意为“令人兴奋的。六、完形填空。 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBBAC 1. B 句意:他们中许多人是年轻人,也有些人是老人。 of为介词,表示所属,介词后跟代词的宾格,构成介宾结构。 2. C 句意:一些孩子在玩游戏。 本句为现在进行时,谓语动词用be doing。 3. C 句意:两个男孩儿在玩玩具船。 play做“玩讲时,是不及物动词,后跟宾语要时要用play with,如:play with the model plane (玩飞机模型)。play 做及物动词时,意为“踢、打、弹、敲、下等,后面常跟球类、棋类和乐器等。如:play soccer (踢足球), play the piano (弹钢琴), play chess (象棋)等。 4. A 句意:水很清澈。 5. B 句意:湖上有些船。 “在湖上用介词on。“在河上,在河里用介词in。 6. C 句意:一个年轻人正在湖边读书。 near,介词,意为“在旁边;在附近。 7. B 句意:有两个人正在那栋房子旁劳动。 house在上下文中第二次出现,特指前一句提到的house,应用定冠词修饰。8. B 句意:树上停着一些鸟。 “在树上可以用介词in,也可以用介词on。用于外来的事物时用in,用于树本身的事物时用on。 9. A 句意:一只猫正在爬树。 本句为现在进行时。 10. C 句意:它想干什么? 助动词后要用动词原形。want to do sth.意为“想做某事。think不能跟不定式作宾语。 七、阅读理解。 (A) 1. T 原文:The children are visiting the zoo. 2. F 原文:But one monkey is not jumping. 3. T 原文:The fox is walking in the cage. Its looking for something to eat. 4. F 原文:What is the wolf eating? It is eating meat. There is a bone in its mouth. 5. T 原文:The wolf is eating. (B) 1. School is over at five oclock in the afternoon. 2. No, some of them are going to the clubs. 3. They are doing some exercise on the playground. 4. Some swimmers are swimming in the pool. 5. They are playing chess in the chess club. 八、根据中文意思完成以下句子。 1. am reading a book 2. am playing basketball 3. Here are 4. In the last photo 5. is playing with the pet cat 九、书面表达。 One possible version: It is very fine today. There are many people playing on the beach. Some people are playing beach volleyball and they have great fun. Some people are sunbathing and talking with each other. What is the little boy doing? He is fishing with his father. How about the two people? They are taking a walk with a cute dog. All the people are enjoying themselves. 听力录音: 一、听句子,选择正确的答语。 1. Do you want to do our homework now? 2. Lets go to the movies tonight. 3. Where are the children all going? 4. Here are your photos. 5. Whats your mother doing? 二、听对话,选择相应的图片。 6. W: Where is your mother, Mike? M: She is cleaning now. 7. M: Be quiet. Mary is sleeping. W: Sorry. 8. M: What is your brother doing now? W: He is swimming at the pool 9. W: Is your father reading the newspaper now? M: No, he isnt. He is cooking. 10. W: Lets go to movies. M: Its boring. W: What about dancing? M: That sounds good. 三、听对话,答复第11-15小题。 Monica: Hello. Kevin: Hello, Monica. Is everything OK? Monica: Everythings fine. Kevin: Good! What are you doing? Monica: Im playing games with Cathy. Kevin: And our other kids? What are they doing? Monica: Justin is watching TV. Lucy is doing her homework and Jerry is drinking milk. Wheres Steve? Oh, he is in the bedroom, sleeping. Kevin: Good, well, see you this evening. Monica: OK. Bye, Kevin. 四、听短文,判断以下句子正T误F。 Its Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Look! Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls are under a big tree. Theyre singing and dancing. A man is playing the guitar near a tree. Look at the woman in the red jacket. She is my mother. She is talking to Gao Yang. Gao Yang is a student. Hes a good student. My mother likes him very much.