2022年新概念英语lesson-复习 .pdf

新概念英语lesson 127-144复习要点语法要点 1：must be 肯定推测， can? t be 否定推测May/might be 不太肯定的推测Eg. He can? t be a teacher. He must be a doctor. We may go abroad. He must be playing computers. 对过去肯定的推测：must have done 对过去否定的推测：can? t have done 对过去不太肯定的推测：may/might have done Eg. We can? t have seen him . He must have told a lie. Your uncle may have known the answer. 语法要点2： 直接引语改间接引语Eg.“I ,m tired” . He said/told me that he was tired. “Ihave never read this book.” -He told us that he had never read that book. “ You can leave now” .-He said that I could leave then. 语法要点3：if 条件状语从句的使用If I have a lot of money ,I will /can travel around the world. if 条件状语从句主要用一般现在时即动词原形和单三式，主句用一般将来时。Eg.If he comes early,I will tell you. If you don? t hurry,we will miss the train. If I am ill,I won?t go to work. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 语法要点4：宾语从句He asked me why I was so late. 宾语从句1. 宾语从句一定要有引导词，引导词由疑问词、 if 或 that 充当。2. 引导词后先接主语，再接谓语。3. 主句是现在时，从句可用任何时态；主句若是过去时，从句必须用过去时态的一种。Eg.He wants to know if Tom was right. I don? t know where I should get off the bus. 语法要点5：被动语态They plant trees in spring. Trees are planted by them in spring. 一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are+done 一般过去时被动语态:was/were+done 现在完成时被动语态:have/has been done Eg. I was invited to a party. The table is made of wood. My homework hasn ? t been finished yet. 情感类动词如激动（excited）,尴尬（ embarrass）,感兴趣（interest）,有趣（amuse）这些动词 +ing 修饰物， +ed修饰人。Eg.Sally was very excited. I am interested in this film. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 词汇复习I don? t think so. 我不这么认为。Let me have a look. 让我看一看。at least 至少more than 超过wave to you 向某人挥手want sb. To do sth. 想要某人做某事I? m afraid恐怕You had better not do你最好别做某事You had better take my advice. 你最好采纳我的建议。tell sb. To do sth. 告诉某人做某事go abroad 出国make up one? s mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事It takes a long time to do sth. 花了很长时间去做某事in the end 最终enjoy oneself 玩得开心arrive at+ 地方 =get to+地方 =reach+地方到达某处be wearing+衣服 =be dressed in+衣服穿着feel tired 感到很累retire 退休a reporter 记者名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - introduce sb. To sb. 把某人介绍给某人认识get married 结婚at the hotel 在旅馆buy sb. Sth / buy sth. For sb. 买东西给某人return home 回家spend money 花钱rich 富有的poor 贫穷的depend on sth. 取决于某事；依赖于某事travel around the world 环游世界win the match 赢得比赛电话用语： Is that you? Yes,speaking. be late for class 上学迟到invite sb. To + 地点 /活动邀请某人做某事by the way 顺便提一下my four-year-old daughter 我四岁的女儿decide to do 决定做某事get on the train 上火车make up one? s face 给脸上上妆put away sth. 把什么东西收好be surrounded by 被什么包围hundreds of sth. 成百上千的keep sth. Clean and tidy 保持干净整洁名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - go for a walk 散步in the woods 在树林里what I saw 我所看见的be covered with sth. 被什么东西覆盖着make sb. Sad 使某人难过名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -