2022年教师公开招聘考试中学英语-试卷2.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 老师公开聘请考试中学英语（翻译）- 试卷 5 总分： 54.00 ,做题时间： 90 分钟 一、 其次部分 专业基础学问 总题数： 27,分数： 54.00 1. 英汉翻译 _ 解析：2.Whether you like it or not, globalization is here to stay. We are not going to reverse the trend. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：不管你对它的态度如何,全球化已成为我们生活的一部分,这个趋势不行逆转； 解析：3.The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：丽江古城有 800 多年的历史,曾经是茶马古道上的一个贸易集结点； 解析：此题主要考查对“a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road” 的懂得；4. 聪慧的人不会娶有才无德的女子为妻；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： A smart man will not marry a woman who has attainment but no virtue 解析：5. 百闻不如一见；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： One hundred hearing is not as good as a single seeing Better to see than to hear Seeingis believing 解析：6. 笨鸟先飞；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： Clumsy birds could fly before others earlier 解析：7. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒；An inefficient person could start _ 正确答案： 正确答案： It takes more than one day for the ice to form as thick as three chi Rome is not built inone day Any trouble has its deep root 解析：8. 智者千虑,必有一失；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： Even the wisest makes an error in a thousand schemes The wise man may make a mistakeoccasionally Even Homer sometimes nods 解析：9. 他想过一种无忧无虑的生活；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： He wishes to live a lift free from care 解析：10. 他突然听到背后有声响,便马上意识到办公室里仍有别人；_ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 正确答案： 正确答案： Suddenly he heard a sound behind him was not alone inthe office 解析：11. 得寸进尺；,and he immediately realized he _ 正确答案： 正确答案： If you give him an inch,he will take a mile 解析：12. 他穿着一身浅灰色底子蓝色条纹的西装,打着一条玫瑰红的领带；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： He was dressed in a pale gray western suit with blue stripes and a rose-red tie 解析：13. 冰冷阴森的一天,乌云密布；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： It was a cold, gloomy day ； the sky is overcast 解析：14. 一轮红日正从地平线上冉冉升起；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： A red sun is rising on the horizon 解析：15. 人群慢慢散开了；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： The crowds melted away 解析：16. 在我们同东欧各国各党的关系这个问题上,我们有相当的责任；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： As our relations with the countries and parties of eastern Europe are concerned ,we arelargely responsible for the problems that occurred 解析：17. 每个人的生活都有甜和苦；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： Every life has its roses and thorns 解析：18. 无知是仰慕的根源,也是惧怕的根源；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： Ignorance is the mother of admiration as well as of fear二、段落翻 译； 解析：19. 春节是中国最重要,也是最喧闹的古老节日之一；春节象征着团结、兴盛以及对将来寄予新的期望；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： In China,the Spring Festival is one of the most significant and lively ancient festivalswhich symbolizes unity,prosperity and new hopes for the future 解析：此题主要考查直译法和句子的敏捷翻译；20. 作为中国的首都,北京是全国的政治、经济、文化、训练、国际贸易和沟通中心；_ 正确答案： 正确答案： As the capital of China,Beijing is the nations political,economic ,cultural,educationaland international trade and communication center 解析：此题主要考查直译法；21. 中国是一个文化历史悠久的国度,也是一个礼仪之邦；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _ 正确答案： 正确答案： China is a country with a time-honored civilization and also a land of ceremony and deco rum. 解析：此题主要考查词汇及句子直译法；22.We have just concluded a journey through your remarkable country and we were deeply impressed. Traditionally, Americans admire progress and the People's Republic of China is an outstanding example of progress. You have experienced an amazing 50 years of national achievements. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：我们刚刚游历了你们这个了不得的国家,它给我们留下了深刻的印象；美国人向来崇尚进步,而中国正是进步的典范；这50 年的历程,你们取得了惊人的成就 解析：23.Generally speaking, few people do not complain about their work. However, they will flare up or even hate it all their lives if dismissed, for in addition to earning a living, work is indispensable in life. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：总的说来,很少有人不埋怨自己的工作；然而一旦失去工作,他们会特别愤怒,甚至会抱憾终身；这是由于,工作不仅是为了糊口,而且是生活中必不行少的东西、 解析：24.Of many visits to various areas of the world, the visit to your country was the most culturally rewarding. The friendliness, hospitality, superb food, comfortable accommodations and beautiful scenery combined to make this journey a memorable sojourn for all of us. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：我们拜访过世界各地,但对你们国家的拜访是我们在文化方面受益最大的,友善 好客、美味佳肴、舒服住宿以及旖旎风光都使这次旅行成为我们全部人难忘的经受； 解析：25.We expect more of the same in the next ten years as larger numbers of the working population discover the benefits of telecommuting and as employers and community governments discover the economic, qualitative, and environmental benefits of allowing workers to telecommute. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：我们期望在今后的十年中有更多的工作者发觉远程办公的好处,有更多的雇主和 地区政府发觉让员工远程办公而带来的经济效益、质量效益和环境效益；解析：26.Hotpot is easy and fast to prepare and most importantly, the No. 1 choice for the spice-addicted. In China , hotpot is eaten year-round. Beijing hotpot features a large brass vessel heated by burning coals in a central chimney. The northeast hotpot uses plenty of Chinese sauerkraut to make the pot's stew sour. Sichuan hotpot creates a sensation on the tongue that is both spicy and burning and slightly numbing, almost like carbonated beverages. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：食材简洁,做法简洁,火锅是嗜辣一族的不二挑选；火锅在中国红遍大江南北；老北京火锅采纳木炭劲火加热,烟雾从中间的迷你烟囱排出；东北火锅底料特殊添加酸菜,酸辣适口；四 川火锅又麻又辣,吃在嘴里的感觉特别神奇,有种喝碳酸饮料时麻麻酥酥的感觉； 解析：27.I believe that the most important forces behind the massive M&A wave are the same that underlie the globalization process: falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - of meeting customers' demands. All these are beneficial, not detrimental to consumers. As productivity grows, the world's wealth increases. _ 正确答案： 正确答案：我认为,推动这股庞大的并购浪潮的最主要的力气,也是推动全球化进程的力量,包括日趋下降的运输与通信费用,较低的贸易与投资壁垒,以及市场的扩大和为满意市场需求而进行 的扩大生产；全部这些对消费者来说都有益而无害的；随着生产力的提高,世界的财宝也在增长； 解析：此题主要考查语言的综合运用才能；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页