2022年普通高中英语：ModuleTheRenaissance--Vocabularyandwriting教案.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理仅供参考学习教案（外研版选修8 The Renaissance-Vocabulary and writingmodule 2 Step 1 Revision Review the main words learned last class: Ask the students to explain the main words learned last class. Step 2 Main language points in the text. compare 1. vt 比较；对比 Man's life is often compared to a candle. 人生常被喻为蜡烛 . The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems.诗人在他诗歌中把他地情人比作玫瑰花 . （常与 with 连用） 与 比较；比得上 Walking can't compare with flying. 走路比不上飞行 . Living in a town can't compare with living in the country in many respects.在很多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活 . 【辨析】 compare contrast . 都含“ 相比” 、“ 比较” 地意思1 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习compare 常指为了找出两种事物或现象地异同点而进行比较,如： If you compare Marx's works with Hegel's, you'll find many differences. 假如你把马克思地著作同黑格尔地著作相比较,就会发觉很多不同之处.contrast 指两者之间地“ 对比” 、“ 对比” , 着重指“ 通过两种事物或现象地对比,突出地指出它们地不同” , 如：contrast farm life with city life 对比一下城乡生活 . 2. contain vt 包含；容纳；装有Beer contains alcohol. 啤酒含有酒精 . The speech contained some interesting ideas. 这个讲演包括一些好玩地思想 . 数夹（角）How big is the angle contained by these 2 sides. 这个两边地夹角是多大？【辨析】 contain hold accommodate 都含“ 包含” 、“ 容纳” 地意思 . contain 着重“ 其中的确包含有” ,如： The bottle contains water. 这个瓶子里有水 . hold 指“ 能容纳” ,如： The house holds 20 people. 这房子能住下20 人. accommodate 指“ 舒服地容纳” 、“ 接纳” ,如： This hotel was built to accommodate 100 people. 2 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 建造这个旅社以接纳个人收集整理仅供参考学习100 人.3. end vi, vt 终止；完成The party did not end until midnight. 晚会到半夜才终止 . The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.军队地训练演习以一场模拟战终止 . He ended his letter off with good wishes to his friend.他给伴侣地信以祝好这句话终止 . The meeting ended up with the singing of The Internationale.会议最终以唱国际歌而终止 . A band ended the parade. 游行队伍地末尾是一个乐队 . （与 in 连用）造成 结果The game ended in a draw.; The game was a draw. 竞赛打成平局 . All their plans ended in failure. 他们一切方案都以失败告终 . The enemy's plot ended in a fiasco. 敌人地阴谋以可耻地失败告终 . The battle ended in a victory. 战争以成功而终止 . 3 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习The battle ended in everyone dying. 战争以无一生仍者而告终 . 4. instead in-强调 +stead代替 adv 替代；更换If you cannot go, let him go instead. 假如你不能去,让他替你去 . I didn't have a pen, so I used a pencil instead. 我没有钢笔,因此我就用铅笔了 . （与 of 连用）代替We'll have tea in the garden instead of in the house. 我们将改在花园喝茶,而不在屋里喝 . I will go instead of you. 我代你去 . If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you. 假如你不能去 , 他愿替你去 . If there is no coal, oil can be used instead. 假如没有煤 , 可以用石油来代替 . instead of 代替 ; 而不是 ; 不.而. Step 3 Homework: 1. Review the text after class. 4 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习2. Remember main language points in the text. 5 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页
