山西省临汾市2020届高三下学期线上模拟考试（2）英语.doc

英语测试范围：学科内综合，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman need to help with?AHer jacket.BHer boots.CHer gloves.2How long does it take the woman to go home?ATwo hours.BAn hour.CA few minutes.3Who might the woman be?AA teacher.BA parent.CA headmaster.4When will the speakers begin to watch the game?AAt 6:00.BAt 8:00.CAt 10:00.5What does the woman probably mean at the end?AThe man looks very clean. BThe man has done a good job. CThe man needs to hurry up.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When does the NFL play according to the man? AOn Wednesdays.BOn Saturdays.COn Sundays.7What is the woman going to watch?AA soccer game.BA basketball game.CA table tennis game.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the woman decide to go at first for her holiday this year?ATo Florida.BTo France.CTo Mexico.9Why does the man want the woman to go to Paris? AThere are nice beaches nearby.BHe wants to get cheap tickets.CHe had a wonderful time there last year.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How 1ong has the man lived in New York?AFor three years. BFor ten years. CSince he finished college.11What does the man think about his current job?AHe misses his team at Microsoft. BHe enjoys having his own company. CHe likes his co-workers.12What does the woman suggest at the end? AThe man should not leave Microsoft. BThe man should move to a new city. CHappiness is the most important thing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Who is probably selling a car?AJims friend.BThe woman.CThe womans brother.14What kind of car is probably for sale?AA Honda.BA Ford.CA BMW.15What does the man think about buying red cars?AHe isnt really interested.BHe thinks they are attractive.CHe doesnt care about the color.16What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man will look for a different car. BThe woman has a car. CThe red car costs a lot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was Michelle probably doing when she met Al?AServing drinks. BOpening bank accounts.CHelping patients.18What was Als attitude toward Emily?AHe was in love with her. BHe liked her a lot. CHe didnt know her very well.19What was Al surprised about?AHis fathers honesty. BMichelles advice.CEmilys reaction. 20How will the story probably end?AAl will marry Michelle.BAl will apologize to his parents.CEmily will fall in love with Al.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhether you choose a relaxing vacation stay or an active adventure at Yellowstone National Park or on the Yellowstone River, Flying Pig Adventure Company can accommodate your wishes.Overnight at the Ranch（牧场）Check In at 2:30 pm, Daily May through AugustBased at our private ranch located at an altitude of 7500 feet, bordering Yellowstone National Park, youll enjoy about four hours of riding over two days with an evening at the ranchincluding Sues legendary cowboy cookout（野餐）. Limited to 5 families per day. All meals included.Day One: Well greet you in the afternoon and provide you with directions to the best ranch in the northern Yellowstone area, called Hells A Roarin Ranch. Surrounded by forest service and miles of wilderness, the ranch has 2 cabins（小屋）and 3 wall tents for guests to settle in before a delightful two-hour horse riding with attractive views overlooking Yellowstone. Day Two: Breakfast served at 8:00 a.m. By 9:00 a.m. youll be on top of your horse heading into the wilderness for a two-hour horse riding. Youll be glad for photo stops in this Montana sceneryfew people get to experience this wild country. When you return to the ranch, you can enjoy a picnic lunch and wander around to absorb all the ranch life before winding back down the hill to Gardiner Hotel. You will be content with all the high mountain fresh air!Choose between 2 Cabins and 3 Wall TentsCabin Stay: $295 each for the first two people; $245 for each additional personWall Tent Stay: $245 each for the first two people; $220 for each additional person21Where is the private ranch mentioned above? AIt is 7500 feet away from a famous park. BIt is right next to Yellowstone National Park.CIt is just across the Yellowstone River. DIt is close to the Adventure Company.22After settling in the cabins or tents, the guests can .Aenjoy four hours of riding in the ranchBtake a wonderful view of Yellowstone National Park Cdrive a car in the forests and wildernessDask about the direction to the former ranch23If a family of 4 persons hopes to settle in a cabin, they will spend .A$735 B$1008 C$835 D$1080BAs a famous doctor, Sigmund Freud has problems telling his left from his right. He writes in his diary: I do not know whether it is obvious to other people which is their own or others right or left. In my case, I have to think which is my right and no organic feeling tells me. To make sure which is my right hand, I have to make a few writing movements quickly. Neuroscientist Eric Chudler at the University of Washington referred to a recent study where 71 of 364 (19.5 percent) college professors and 311 of 1,185 (26.2 percent) college students said that they occasionally, frequently or all of the time had difficulty when they had to quickly identify right from left. Chudler told The Washington Post that 95 percent of the 3,719 people who tried his test reported more difficulty with left/right than with up/down.In most cases, left/right confusion is rarely a big deal. But knowing your directions obviously can be critical if youre a surgeon or a pilot. Thats why in key situations, there are plans in place to minimize（使减到最少）the chance of problems. In a health care situation, someone may write “not this leg” on a limb（肢）, for example. And in the air, because distractions（分心）can cause any number of errors, pilots must avoid all nonessential conversation during the critical phases of flight.Experts say that right/left confusion doesnt mean youre not smart. But scientists arent totally sure what causes the right/left confusion. There does, however, seem to be a link between right/left confusion and brain lateralization（偏侧性）the fact that the right and left halves of the brain each control unique functions.There may, however, be an association with gender（性别）. Several studies have found that women are more likely than men to say they are sometimes unable to distinguish between their right and their left. But some researchers say thats only because women are more likely than men to admit they may have a problem.24According to Sigruund Freuds diary, he .Acant tell the right directlyBdoesnt know which is his right handCis more foolish than other peopleDisnt satisfied with his organic feeling25Eric Chudler mentions the numbers in Paragraph 2 to tell us that .Ait is easy to tell up from down Bleft/right is as important as up/downCmany people have trouble with left/right Dmost people can judge left/right easily26Which of the following may be the important moment of flight according to the text?AWhen the plane is taking off. BWhen the plane is coming down. CWhen the pilot is talking with others. DWhen the pilot is judging the directions.27Where can you probably read the text?AIn a private diary.BIn a science fiction. CIn a latest newspaper.DIn a fashion magazine.CThe great thing about libraries is that they house all types of booksfrom mysteries to biographies to dramasall in one location. The bad thing about libraries is that they house all types of books in one location, and if its a location you cant get to, youre out of luck. Now, mobile library solutions are appearing quickly around the country to bring books to people who need them.A few years ago, when the Little Free Libraries Movement launched, more people of all ages could have access to books. Now, more than 15,000 free book stands can be found around the world, bringing books to unexpected places. But many folks simply cant get to the places where the books are. Bookmobile buses are a good solution, but they can be expensive to fund and to operate.Books on bikes programs are popping up（出现）in areas where there is a strong bike culture, such as Seattle, or a strong need to bring books to the masses, such as in San Francisco.The Seattle Public Librarys Books on Bikes program is made up of three bike/trailer combos（复合）that librarians bring to community events. The trailers are even Wi-Fi enabled so that visitors can sign up for a library card and browse（浏览）the librarys card catalog on the spot.“Seattle has a really strong bike culture so we want to tap into that and provide full service library programs but do it in a way that is quick and smart.” librarian Jared Mills said in an interview.San Franciscos program, called Bibliobicicleta, was launched in 2013 by librarian Alicia Tapia. Her trailer can hold about 100 books and attracts readers of all ages and income levels. Its an independent, donationbased libraryike a Little Free Library, but on wheels.When asked why she would launch a free library on a bike, Tapia answers, “Why not? Bikes are cool, and can go anywhere.”28According to the writer, the traditional libraries .Aare popular among the readersBare large enough to hold any bookCare not very convenient to the readersDcan bring books to people who need them29Which of the following may be the disadvantage of the bookmobile buses?AThey are full of many travelers.BThey cost a large amount of money.CThey hold the limited number of books.DThey bring books to unexpected places.30The writer mentions Seattle to tell us that .Abikes are popular in itBvisitors can use free Wi-Fi in it Cit is the same as the city of San FranciscoDthe library card is useful to the visitors31Tapias answer suggests that she .Aenjoys showing off by bike Bshows impatience to the readers Cis eager to make the readers happyDthinks libraries on bikes are practicalDDespite the countless differences between peoples characters and careers, or their likes and their dislikes, it seems that we are all connected in this wonderful life by one thing: namely, seeking happiness.Happiness means, naturally, different things to different people. For myself, happiness is synonymous（同义的）with horse riding, Cadburys Creme Eggs and spending time with my friends. Some people are at their happiest at home, while others find their happiness through travelling far-off foreign lands. Happiness can be as simple as a surprise bunch of fresh flowers or a really strong coffee, just when you need it most. Sometimes, happiness comes from spending time with loved ones; for others, its having a well-earned quiet night at home, with nothing but a comfortable bed for company.Since it comes in so many shapes and sizes, its sometimes easy to take happiness for granted. It is especially true if its been “one of those days”. Maybe you overslept, missed the bus and had to walk to school in the rain, only to be told that you were late. Or perhaps, because of work, you had to cancel plans with friends, despite looking forward to seeing them for ages. Forgotten keys, delayed flights, an argument with your parents, illness or injury. all very frustrating, and understandably guaranteed to make you feel unhappy.Luckily, there are a few simple, scientifically proven ways to make the glass seem half-full again. To start with, things like trying out cycling or walking instead of driving to work and listening to music are great moodboosters（情绪助推器）. Volunteering and getting involved with a charity are two ways in which you can become happier through helping others. Last, but certainly not least, try hugging your way to happiness; its been suggested that we humans need a minimum（最少的）of five hugs a day. If youve been having a bad day, theres nothing better than a good old bear-hug.32What would be the main idea of Paragraph 2?AHappiness comes from different things. BFresh flowers can give you a surprise.CSome people enjoy themselves at home.DIt is pleasant to spend time with close friends.33The underlined part “one of those days” may refer to a day when .Ait is easy to be happyByou go to work on timeCyou have a coffee at homeDyou tend to be sad at your life34To tell us that people are easy to take happiness for granted, the writer .Aperforms an experimentBprovides some examples Ctells an interesting storyDbrings up some problems35Where does the passage come from?AIn a scientific report.BIn an advertisement. CIn a guidebook. DIn a novel.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amazing Benefits of Listening to MusicIf you love listening to music, youre good company. 36 .Music makes you happier.When you listen to music, your brain releases a special matter. It biologically causes listeners to feel emotions like happiness, excitement and joy. So the next time you need an emotional increase, listen to your favorite tunes for 15 minutes.37 .Listening to music you enjoy decreases levels of the stress in your body. This is an important finding since stress causes many illnesses and diseases. To stay calm and healthy during a stressful day, turn on the radio.Music helps you sleep better.A study showed that students listening to classical music for 45 minutes slept better than students who did nothing. If youre having trouble sleeping, try listening to a little Bach or Mozart before bedtime.38 .Softening the lighting and music can lead people to consume fewer calories and enjoy their meals more. If youre looking for ways to reduce your appetite, try dimming the lights and listening to soft music the next time you sit down for a meal.Music strengthens learning and memory.Researchers discovered that music can help you learn and remember information that you have forgotten better. 39 . Memorize these results. You now have a strategy to study more effectively for your next test.Music raises IQ and school performance.Research shows that taking music lessons predicts higher school performance and IQ in young children. 40 .AMusic helps you eat less.BMusic lowers stress and im