（整理版高中英语）北师大达标测试（Unit11　TheMedia）主动成长.doc

【英语】北师大版 达标测试Unit 11The Media主动成长夯基达标. 单项填空1. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is_ the costs.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile提示：be worth+money(cost, work.)“值得。答案：A2. Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out提示：句意为：“我想考虑他与社区其他农民和商人交往的名声之后再决定是否同意为他提供贷款。答案：A3. The teacher_ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must提示：根据题意, 该句表达过去发生的事情, 并且是对所发生的事情的肯定推测, 故用must, 意为“一定。答案：D4. Mother_ him to study hard, but it didnt seem to help.A. hopedB. suggestedC. insisted onD. advised提示：advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人干某事；suggest后要跟doing；insist on doing;hope to do。答案：D5. _to the cause of Chinese education, he was respected by all of us.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. CaughtD. Lost提示：形容词短语置于句首作状语。答案：B6. How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.A. a;aB. the;aC. a;/D. the;/提示：“Christmas evening party特指双方共知, 前面需加定冠词“the表示特指；“success作为成功的人或事情解时, 是可数名词, 前面加不定冠词“a, 意为“我不得不说那是个非常成功的晚会。答案：B7. Ive just_ a beautiful poem in this book.A. seenB. metC. come acrossD. come with提示：come across 表示“偶然遇到。答案：C8. I dont_ smoking in bed.A. approveB. approve ofC. agreeD. appoint提示：句意为：“我不赞成在床上吸烟。approve作“赞成讲, 是不及物动词, 其后应接of, 再接宾语。agree to do sth. “同意做某事；appoint作“任命讲, 常构成“appoint sb. as sth. 命某人为；作“委任讲, 常构成appoint sb. to do sth. 任命某人做某事。答案：B9. The young girl devotes all her spare time_ English.A. to studyingB. in studyingC. to studyD. studying提示：devote sth. to doing sth. 的变式。答案：A10. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. dont have toB. oughtnt toC. mustntD. cant提示：此题考查情态动词。dont have to表示“没有必要做某事；oughtnt to“不应该做某事；mustnt“一定不要做某事；cant“不能做某事。题意为：“你想我们能为我们迈的父母做点什么呢？“除了和他们在一起和做好你自己, 你不必做任何事。因此答案为A项。答案：A. 句型转换1. A. The museum is worth visiting.B. The museum _.答案：is worthy of being visited/to be visited2. A. My mother suggests my choosing a prettier girlfriend.B. My mothers suggestion is _a prettier girlfriend.答案：that I should choose3. A. He should have finished the task.B. He _ the task.答案：is supposed to have finished4. A. If you dont like to go there, I can instead.B. If you dont like to go there, I can go _.答案：in place/stead of you5. A. I dont know how I can deal with the boring man.B. I dont know _the boring man.答案：how to deal with. 语法专练1. Hows your tour around the North Lake?Is it beautiful?It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must提示：此题考查情态动词。此处表示“应该, 含有肯定推测的意味, 所以选C项。答案：C2. Our house is on the top of the hill, and in winter the winds_ be pretty cold.A. mustB. ought toC. canD. need提示：can表示有时候会。建在山顶上的房子在冬天理论上来说风是会非常冷的；must表示主观上把握性最大的推测, 意为“一定是；ought to表示推测性的结论；need意为“需要。答案：C3. He did all he could to try to get the car to start, but it_ work.A. wouldntB. didntC. shouldntD. shant提示：will可表示本身的问题的顽固性, 从前半句可以看出。dont表示物品出毛病后, 不能发挥正常功能。答案：A4. I didnt know you were good friends.You_. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. neednt haveC. couldnt haveD. must have提示：couldnt have done表“不可能做过某事。根据语境说话人当时正在国外学习, 所以不可能知道他们是朋友这回事的。答案：C5. If you listen to me, you _ have some candies, my son.A. willB. shallC. mustD. may提示：shall与主格第二人称连用时, 可表说话人坚信某事必将发生或说话人决心要做某事也就是允诺。答案：B6. It has been announced that all the students_ put on masks(口罩) before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. willC. needD. may提示：用来表示意图或要求的一般用shall。B、C、D选项没有此意义。答案：A7. You_ scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you_ hurt him.A. should;canB. may;willC. mustnt;mayD. cant;must提示：根据语境的意义, 第一处应表示“禁止指责、责备, 第二处应表示会出现的“可能性。答案：C8. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I_ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should提示：根据语意, Father and I原来常起早去钓鱼, 表惯常行为。只有选项B有此功能。答案：B9. I _ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A. ought toB. mustC. couldnt_D. neednt提示：neednt have done sth. 意思是“本来没有必要做的但是做了。根据语境, because he phoned me shortly afterwards可以看出：我本来没有必要写信给他。couldnt have done不可能做过；ought to have done本应该做但是没做；must have done肯定做过。答案：D10. Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might提示：就单个句子而言, 四个选项放入句中都对。但根据语境可知, “我已经买了三筐, 按理说是足够的, 语气比拟肯定。所以选项B为最正确。答案：B. 精彩背诵(根据提示背诵以下文章)原文：In a nation known for efficiency, the government is most efficient of all. When someone calls to report a pothole, the Public Works Department fills it within forty-eight hours. The Telecommunications Authority will install a new phone the day after the order is received. A bribe, whether a little tip to an employee or a large payoff to a high-ranking minister, represents a ticket to jail. A civil servant who receives a present in the mail must send it to a government agency, which puts a price tag on it and then offers to sell it back to the recipient. If the employee doesnt want to buy it, the gift is sold at an auction.提示：.known for., .most efficient.When.to report., .fills it within., .install.the day after.whether.employee or.minister, represents., .who receives.must send., which puts.and then.back to.If.doesnt want to., .is sold.。