（整理版高中英语）市高三英语上学期第四次测试试题新人教.doc

省市高三英语上学期第四次测试试题新人教版本试卷共三大题，总分值135分。考试用时120分钟。语言知识及应用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The story happened years ago，when my daughter was still little.I was driving across the country with my daughter to 1 my husband. Since I intended to get to my destination before supper time, I drove 2 for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became tired and needed to stop for a break to get 3 .I found a rest area. It was mostly deserted, in a quiet area of the highway. I parked the car and carried my 4 into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged 5 wandering around. Feeling 6 about that, I asked the lady. What 7 me was: they were waiting for us!The lady told me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our 8 . She explained that sometimes rest areas could be a 9 place for a young lady like me. She told me that she had a daughter almost my age, so they wanted to make sure that I got safely back on my way.I was very touched by their 10 . Being young, and probably naive to the potential 11 of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any possibility of something going wrong. I 12 them for their kindness. My daughter and I continued our journey and 13 our destination safely. I never got their names but years have passed and their kindness is still not 14 . Sometimes angels come in make-up and just because you cant see their 15 it doesnt mean they arent angels.1. A. desertB. stopC. joinD. save2. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. safely D. quietly3. A. excitedB. boredC. interestedD. refreshed4. A. daughter B. luggageC. license D. car5. A. lady B. manC. couple D. angel6. A. angryB. curiousC. jealous D. terrible7. A. surprised B. worriedC. annoyedD. upset8. A. roomB. carC. areaD. park9. A. quietB. noisyC. dangerous D. safe11. A. stopsB. dangersC. mistakesD. changes12. A. forgave B. askedC. thankedD. blamed13. A. reached B. leftC. missed D. passed14. A. seenB. forgottenC. desertedD. recognized15. A. kindnessB. safety C. facesD. wings 第二节 语法填空 共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 16_, some of us are upset _17_ their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty _18_matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 19 20_ (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the_21_(understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others,_22_makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 23 to work efficiently, full of 24 _ (determine). At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn_25_ to spend money. (149)、阅读 (共两节, 总分值50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每题2分, 总分值40分)AForty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a mere acquaintance. I have forgotten the name of an old lady, who was a customer on the paper route in my home town when I was a twelve-year-old boy. Yet it stays in my memory, for she taught me a lesson of forgiveness that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the leaning roof of the old lady's house from a spot near her backyard. The object of our play was to observe how the stones changed to missiles as they rolled to the roof's edge and shot out into the yard. I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it out. The stone, however, slipped from my hand and headed straight for a small window on the old lady's back porch. At the sound of fractured glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran as fast as possible.I was too scared about getting caught to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her presence. I made up my mind that I would save my paper delivery money, and after three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost. I put the letter through the letter slot in her door. My soul felt redeemed and I could have the freedom of, once again, looking straight into the old lady's kind eyes. The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She gave me a bag of cookies. I thanked her and felt an envelope in it. When I opened the envelope, inside it were the seven dollars and a short note reading, "I'm proud of you." 26. How old is the writer now? _A. Forty three B. Forty five C. Fifty five D. Fifty six27. How did the writer get to know the old lady? _A. They were neighbors. B. The writer often played near the ladys house.C. The lady was the writers customer. D. They got to know each other by chance.28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The writer broke the window on purpose. B. The incident happened 43 years ago.C. The writer felt guilty a few days later. D. The old lady didnt take the writers money. 29. The underlined word “redeemed is closest in meaning to “_. A. excited B. relieved C. disappointed D. delighted30. Whats the best title for this passage?_.A. An old lady B. My first job C. My childhood D. An unforgettable incidentBWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age. The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age, said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men, said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.31. The underlined word “longevity in the second paragraph probably refers to A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect32. The text mainly talks about _.A. mens heart cells B. womens ageing processC. the gender difference D. hearts and long life33. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women never lose their pumping power with age34. If you want to live longer, you should _.A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. prevent your cells from being lostC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D. find out the reason for ageing35. We can know from the passage that _.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20CPaul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister? he asked. Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. The boy was astonished. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything? Boy, I wish. He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the kid said made Paul quite surprised.“I wish, the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, and then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?“Oh, yes, I'd love that.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?" Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the he wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again.“Will you stop where those two steps are? the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then after a little while Paul saw him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it. then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.Paul got out and lifted the kid to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.That Christmas Eve, Paul learned that it was more blessed to give.36. Why did what the boy said surprise Paul?A. Because he didnt say what Paul had expected. B. Because he said something impolite.C. Because he didnt say that he wanted a ride. D. Because he said something improper.37.Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?A. The boy had a brother who was disabled.B. Pauls brother gave him a car at Christmas.C. Paul had thought the boy were wishing for a brother like his.D. The boy wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride in a big car.38. What does “she refer to in paragraph 6 ?A. The steps. B. The automobile. C. The girl. D. The woman. 39. Which of the following best describes the boy? A. Kind-hearted and generous. B. Kind-hearted and thoughtful.C. Honest and generous. D. Honest and hardworking.40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Having a rich brother is important. B. Its unlucky to have a disabled brother. C. Its better to give than to receive. D. God helps those who help themselves.DDo you feel embarrassed when your mum tries to use slang(脏话) or when she calls you by your childhood nickname in front of your friends? And how about searching for the nearest exit when your father dances with joy when he finds his favorite CD in the shop? Loving them dearly doesn't prevent you from feeling uncomfortable around them. And parents have to accept that Adam Gopnick, a writer for the New Yorker magazine, said in an article published by the BBC: ''The one thing that is written into the human genome (基因组) is that exactly at the age of 13, your child will discover that you are now the most embarrassing, ridiculous and annoying person on the planet.'' A survey by the site YoungPoll in suggested that one in three youngsters is so disconcerted by their parents that they refuse to be seen with them in public; and seven in ten children are humiliated (感到羞耻的) by their mum and dad's behavior, like kissing them in front of friends and holding their hands. Part of going through adolescence is a sudden feeling that we are wise and self-sufficient and we are embarrassed when treated like vulnerable babies. But we are bound to lose this discomfort when we reach our 20s. Gopnick reminds us of writer William Blake's comment: ''When I was 14, my dad seemed to be so silly that I wouldn't even walk down the street with him. By the time I was 21, I was amazed how much he'd learnt.'' In any case, dissatisfied parents might feel comforted in the thought that their grandchildren are likely to end up enjoying their company. Then the uncool (落伍的) ones will be the grandchildren's parents! 41. According to the passage, which of the following deeds will make a teenager feel bad? A. His parents ask him to do housework.B. His parents show up in the public. C. His parents hold his hands before his friends. D. A child reaches the age of 13. 42. The underlined word “disconcerted in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_. A. sick B. disappointed C. frightenedD. embarrassed43. Why do some children feel humiliated when their parents kiss them in front of friends? A. Because they dont show enough love for their parents. B. Because they dont want to be treated like children. C. Because their parents are embarrassing, ridiculous and annoying. D. Because they want to grow up. 44. What does William Blakes comment suggest? A. His father had learnt a lot about parenting when he was 21. B. His father changed a lot since he was 21. C. He began to appreciate his father when he was 21. D. His father stopped doing the embarrassing things to him. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The situations on which parents embarrass their children. B. Parents should be careful not to embarrass their children. C. It is normal for teenagers to feel embarrassed with their parents sometimes. D. The generation gap between children and parents is growing. 第二节 信