2022年杭外剑桥国际高中-入学模拟考试--英语-.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 单项挑选1 分 x 151. Look. Do you know _ man under the tree. Sorry. Its too far to see_ clearly. . D. that; him tA. this; him B that; his C. this; her 2.David has been away for more than 25 clays. D. aren I miss him very much. You know, 25 days _ short. A. is B. isnt. C. are 3. Which T-shirt do you prefer. The red one. It _ more comfortable. A. tastes B. smells C. feels D. sounds 4. Well be back for our schoolanniversary ceremony.I see. That means you'll have a get-together with your classmates in _ years. A. fifteen; seven B. fifteenth; seven C. fifteen; seventh D. fifteenth; seventh 5. I joined the League _May, 2022. What about you. I ve been a League member_ three years.A. in; for B. on; in C. on; for D. in; since 6. Wang Jinquan, a teacher from Sichuan, has supported many poor students to college. _ he himself lives a plain 朴实的 life. A. So B. But C. Because D. Though 7. Whats the low-carbon life style like. . Save_ energy, produce _ carbon. A. more; more B. less; more C. less, less D. more; less 8. How many students like this song. _ of us likes it. It sounds terrible. A. None B. Nobody C. Everyone D. All 9. Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu. Yes. He _ the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake. A. provided B. supported C. offered D. afforded 10. 1 don t know_ to do next.It s easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes.A. what B. how C. where D. when 11. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting. No decision yet. I think it _ after discussing with my PE teacher, Mr. Yuan. A will be decided B. will decide C. was decided D. is decided 12. Good news. We will have a _holiday. . I ve heard of it. But its coming in ; three days' A. three days; three days time B. three daysC three-day; three days D. three days; three-day time 13. How would your family like to travel. It s a problem in my family. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father always sticks_to travel. A. to drive B. to driving C. driving D. drive . 14. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang. Sure. When he_ , I ll call you.1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. arrives, will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; will arrive 15. How was your trip. _. I hope I can go there again. A. Just so-so B. Not very good C. Nothing special D. Wonderful 其次节完形填空共15 小题,每题1 分, 15 分More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is -_16_ used. When it is used, the English language has also _17_ many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed "cookbook" from _18_ .They also borrowed "tofu" and "kowtow" from Chinese. As we know, there are _19_between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those by comparing how certain words are used. For example, "you are a lucky dog” _20_ you are a lucky person. _21_a person who is ill, they say, "sick as a dog".” cat ” is On _22_ hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, sometimes used to describe a woman _23_ is cruel. The rose is_24_ a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose _25_ love, peace, courage and friendshipChina, a country _26_the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English. _27_ the 1990s, English learning has been very _28_with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in _29_it. Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China _30_in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives. 16. A. more widely B. widely C. the most widely D. wide 17. A. taken back B. taken in C. taken off D. taken out 18. A. German B. Germany C. Germen D. Germans 19. A. difference B. differences C. different D. difficulty 20. A. to mean B. meant C. means D. meaning 22. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others 23. A. which B. whom C. whose D. that 24. A. supposed B. supplied C. considered D. regarded 25. A. stands for B. stands by C. stand for D. stood up 26. A. have B. which has C. that have D. is 27. A. In B. For C. By D. Since 28. A. interested B. fond C. popular D. tired 29. A. spoken B. speak C. speaking D. spoke 30. A. as well as B. as well C. also D. so well as 阅读2 分 X 15 Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world's most populous人口众多的 country. But millions of people would rather call him "grandpa". Always in plain jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile. Wen has visited the "left-behind" children before Children's Day. He visited Yang Saike's 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - home, a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping County, Shanxi. Yang's parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away. He was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. The premier held Yang in his arms and looked through his exercise book then praised him for his hard work. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life. The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and let their parents in cities not worry about their children. But in the face of disasters, he has the power to pull together the whole country. About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province, Premier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area. Within two days, he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns. The 65-year- old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids. And he shed流泪 tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes. Millions of Chinese were moved. "The people are always at the front of the premier's mind. From now on Im a fan of the man of our people.” said an online post.31. Why do millions of people in China call Wen "grandpa". A. Because he is the premier of the world's most populous country. B. Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile. C. Because he has the power to pull together the whole country. D. Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns. 32. What's the meaning of "left-behind" children. A. The children dont study hard, they fall behind others.B. The teachers often left the children behind. C. The children always sit at the back of classroom D. The children's parents are working far away from them. 33. What did the premier do after he visited Yang Saike's home. A. He held Yang in his arms. B. He asked the local governments to care for the "left-behind" children. C. He praised Yang for his hard work. D. He shed tears with sad families: 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE. A. Yang Saike's parents usually go home after working. B. Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters. C. Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first. D. The governments would do something to protect and care for people. The waterbuck is a kind of kind animals. All male waterbucks have horns, which may be big or small. Waterbucks use their horns when fighting and defending themselves. Zebras have strong bodies and long, straight legs that are good for running. Zebras help one another to look and listen for danger. If one zebra sees a lion, it makes a loud noise to warn the others. A zebra can run faster than a lion unless it is caught by surprise. No two zebras have exactly the same stripes条纹 . Cheetahs can run as fast as seventy-five miles an hour. Strong claws爪子 on the cheetah's feet help it to hold the ground when it is running fast. Powerful back legs help it 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - jump forward. A market makes its home in an underground hole. When a group of markets goes out for food, one of them acts as a sentry and looks out for larger animals.1f it notices danger, it calls out a warning, and all the markets run back to the hole. 35.A zebra's long and straight legs help it to_. A dig holes B. defend itself C. run fast . D. find food 36. The two animals which help warn others if danger are the A. market and zebra B. zebra and waterbuck C. market and cheetah D. cheetah arid waterbuck 37. Whats unusual about zebras according to the passage.A. Male zebras can run at seventy-five miles an hour. B. Zebras hide from larger animals in a hole. C. No zebra has the same stripes as any other zebra. D. Zebras have powerful back legs to help them jump forward. Stars may be spheres, but not every celestial object is spherical. Objects in the universe show a variety of shapes: round planets some with rings, tailed comets, wispy cosmic gas and dust clouds, ringed nebulae, pinwheel-shaped spiral galaxies, Line and so on. But none of the shapes on this list describes the largest single entities in the universe. These are the double radio sources, galaxies with huge clouds of radio emission that dwarf the visible galaxies, sometimes by a factor of a hundred or more. Stretching over distances greater than a million light-years, these radio-emitting regions resemble twin turbulent gas clouds, typically forming dumbbell-like shapes with the visible galaxy when it is visible in the center. These double radio sources present astronomers with a puzzle. Their radio emission arises from the synchrotron process, in which electrons accelerated to nearly the speed of light move through magnetic fields. However, in view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years as their electrons slow down and case producing radiation. Somehow new electrons must be continually accelerated to nearly the speed of light: otherwise, by now almost none of the double radio sources would be observed. With the advent of high-resolution radio interferometers during the late 1970's, part of the answer became clear: the electrons are produced in jets that are shot out in opposite directions from the center of a galaxy. Remarkably narrow and highly directional, the jets move outward at speeds close to the speed of light. When the jets strike the highly rarefied gas that permeates intergalactic space, the fast-moving electrons lose their highly directional motion and form vast clouds of radio-emitting gas. Cosmic jets have ranked among the hottest topics of astronomical research in recent years as astronomers strive to understand where they come from. Why should a galaxy eject matter at such tremendous speeds in two narrow jets. And why are such jets not seen in the Milky Way. 38. The word "celestial" in line 1 could best be replaced by A. visible B. astronomical C. glowing D. scientific 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 40. According to the passage, scientists do not fully understand why double radio sources A. have not eventually disappeared C. are beginning to slow down B. cannot be observed with a telescope D. are not as big as some planets and stars 41. According to the passage, what happens when electrons and gas collide in space. A. The gas becomes more condensed. B. The gas becomes less radiated. C. The electrons disperse. D. The electrons become negatively charged. Of all the components of a good night's sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and rears, by the late 1970s. Neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just "mental noise", the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is "off-line". And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. "It's your dream", says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago's Medical Center. "If you don't like it, change it." Evidence from brain imaging supports this view. The brain is as active during REM rapid eye movement sleep when most vivid dreams occur as it is when fully awake, says, Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh. But not all parts of the brain are equally involved, the limbic system the "emotional brain" is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex the center of intellect and reasoning is relatively quiet. "We wake up from dreams happy of depressed, and those feelings can stay with us all day", says Stanford sleep researcher Dr. William Dement. And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead, the next time is occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep. At the end of the day, there's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping of "we wake up in a panic," Cartwright says terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people's anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings. Sleep and you'll feel better in the morning. 42. Researchers have come to believe that dreams _ A. can be modified in their courses. B. are susceptible to emotional changes C. reflect our innermost desires and fears. D. are a random outcome of neural repairs. or rather dream on it 43. By referring to the limbic system, the author intends to show _ A. its function in our dreams. B. the mechanism of REM sleep. 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页