2022年新目标九级英语u复习.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 九年级英语 Unit 8 一重点短语1.cheer sb. up 使某人 兴奋、振作 如： cheer me up 使我兴奋 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫 2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 home n. 家 3. hand out 分发 hand out bananas give out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分 .给某人 give up doing 舍弃 give up smoking 舍弃吸烟give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth. to . give away money to kids give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 4. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj. 生病的 作表语 ,不能作定语 5. volunteer to do v. 理想效劳、主动奉献 volunteer n. 理想者 6. come up with 提出 想出 = think up 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 指过程 put up 张贴 8. write down 写下 登记 9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话 10. set up 成立 建立 The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在 2000年成立的；11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情形 常与 of 连用 every 每个 每一个的 一切的 就有 “全体”的意思 不能与 of 连用 12. put to use 把 投入使用,利用 They put the new machine to use. 他们把新机器投入使用 13. help sb. to do 帮忙某人做某事 help him to study help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人做某事 help do 帮忙做某事 help study 14. plan to do 方案做某事 plan + 从句help him with English I plan to go to Beijing. = I plan that I will go to Beijing. 我方案去北京；15. spend doing 花费 做 I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的时间去参观北京；spend on sth. 花费 在 I spent 3 years on English. 16.not only but also 不但 而且 用来连接两个并列的成分 but also 开头的句子往往引起部分倒装；1引导以 not only 因此 Not only do I feel good but also 是倒装句；也是说得要 把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面；如：Not only can Ido it but also I can do best. 1 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 我不仅能做到而且做得最好；Not only but also 接两主语时,谓语动词随后面的主语人称和数的变化也就是就近原就 如：Not only Lily but also you like cat. 不仅莉莉而且你也喜爱猫；Not only you but also Lily likes cat. 不仅你而且莉莉喜爱猫；常见的就近原就的结构有：Neither nor 即不 也不 两者都不 Neither you nor I like him. 我和你都不喜爱他；Either or 不是 就是 两者中的一个 Either Lily or you are a student. Not only but also There be 17. join 参与指参与团体、组织 如： join the Party 入党 take part in 参与 指参与活动 如：take part in sports meeting 参与运动会 18. run out of = use up 用完 用完 I have run out of money.= I have used up money. 我已经用完了钱；run away 逃跑 The monkey has run away from the zoo. 这只猴子已经从动物园里逃跑了；run to + 地方 跑到某地 19. take after 在外貌、性格等方面 与父母等 相像 be similar to 与.相像 take after 相像 look after 照料 take care of 照料 20. work out 算出结局 The situation worked out quite well. 情形的结局特别好 Have you worked out this math problem. 你已经算出这道数学问题了吗？21. hang out 闲荡 闲逛 I like to hang outat mall with my friends. 我喜爱和我的伴侣一起去购物中心闲 荡；22. be able to do 能 会 be unable to do 不能 不会 23. thank you for doing 感谢做某事 如： thank you for helping me 感谢做帮忙我 24. for sure 的确如此,毫无疑问 You don t have money. That for sure. 你没有钱,这是毫无疑问的；25. fill with 使 布满 用 填充 She filled the bowl with water. 她用水填满碗；26. like prep. 像27. help sb. out 帮忙 做事,解决难题 摆脱困境 I can t work out this math problem. Please help me out. 我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决；28. train n. 火车2 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - train v. 训练 train sb. to do. 训练某人做某事 She trains her dog to fetch things. 她训练她的狗去取东西；29. at once = right away 立刻 立刻 如：30. one day 有一天 指将来 /过去 some day 有一天 指将来 如：One day I went to Beijing. 有一天我去了北京；ll go to Beijing. 有一天我将去北京；Some day I31. specially adv. 特意地 特地地 特殊地 special adj. 特殊的 32. donation n. 捐赠物 donate v. 捐赠 赠送 33. part of speech 词性 词类 34. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 disable v. 不能 二 句子1We can t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制订方案 清洁日离现在只有两周了；2She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所学校的课后辅导中心工作 这个爱好得到较好的利用使3 Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮忙别人不但自己感到欢乐 自己喜爱做的事了；而且我开头花时间做4The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个同学方案在他们校开展一个同学理想者工程；5He also put up some sign asking for old bikes. 他仍贴了一些需求旧自行车的 广告；6The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几 M 想出的这个方法很 有效；7He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访；8We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个方案；9You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮忙打扫城市公园；t have 10He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who donbikes. 他现在有 16 辆要修理的自行车那些没有自行车的孩子并预备把这些修好的自行车赠送给第 8 单元测试卷 一挑选正确答案； 1. The box is too heavy. Can you help _ it. A. carrying B. carry C. carried 2. Let s help the _baby in the hospital. A. ill B. sick C. illness 3. You should _washing and cooking on weekends. A. take care of B. look after C. help with 4. I felt so _that I ate three cakes soon. A. hungry B. hunger C. full 3 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5. He plans to _his own company next year. A. put up B. set up C. think up 6. Not only I but also my father _ morning exercises every day. A. do B. doing C. does 7. He puts his love _good use_working in a hospital. A. on； by B. to； by C. to； about 8. _of them likes to play basketball. A. Each B. Every C. Both 9. Im not sure _. A. what should I do. B. what I should do. C. how I should do. 10. Her radio is broken. I have to _. A. fix up it B. fix it up C. repaired 11. I dont have enough money _a present for my mother. A. buy B. buying C. to buy 12. He has _ his money. A. run out of B. ran out of C. run out 13. It is raining outside. The teacher makes the children _ in the classroom. A. to stay B. staying C. stay 14.The ideas _very well. A. worked out B. went out C. kept out 15. Tom, please help me _the picture on the wall. A. put on B. put off C. put up d better _. 16. Smoking is bad for your health. YouA. give it up B. give up it C. take out it 17. Would you help me _, Mr Lin. This question is too hard for me. -OK, let me try. A. after B. out C. with 18. The teacher asked us _on the road. A. not play B. play C. not to play 19. Lets ask our teacher _help. A. from B. for C. with 二.完形填空（ 10 分） Paul is a worker. One of his feet is bigger than _1_. He can_2_the right shoes _3_his feet. His friend, Dick, says to him, “ _4_dont you go to a shoemaker. A good shoemaker can _5_you the right shoes. _6_Paul goes to the shoemaker near Dick home. Very soon the shoemaker makes him a pair of shoes. Paul _7_the shoes and is not happy. He _8_the shoemaker, “ You aren t _ 9_good shoemaker. I want you to make me one bigger than the other, _10_you make one shoe smaller than the other.” 1.A. other B. the other C. another 2. A. see B. look for C. find 3.A. for B. on C. about 4. A. How B.Where C. Why 5. A. take B. make C. mend 4 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. A. So B. Then C. or 7. A. looks B. looks at C. see 8. A. say B. says C. says to 9. A. the B. one C. a 10. A. then B. but C. or 三、按要求转换以下句型； 1. To work in a school is very interesting. 同义句 _ _ very interesting to work in a school. 2. Don t worr y too much about your exam. 同义句 Dont _ _too much about your exam. 3. We maybe make our friends and family unhappy. 对划线部分提问 _ _ you maybe make your friends and family. 4. The headmaster saw the children playing on the playground. 变成复合句 The headmaster saw the children _ _ on the playground. 5. Did he come up with a great idea. 同义句 _ you _ a great idea. 6. Jim looks like his elder brother. 同义句 Jim _ _ his elder brother. 7. He told the teachers at school about his problem. 对划线部分提问 _ _he tell the teachers at school about. 8. I need to look up the word in the dictionary. 变一般问句 _ you _ to look up the word in the dictionary. 9. They would like to help some homeless people. 变一般问句 _ you _ to help some homeless people. 对划线部分提问 10. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week. _ _does this volunteer work take each of them a week. 11. He has used up his money. He has _ _ of his money. 12. The girl is similar to her mother. The girl _ _ her mother. 13. They wanted to make Jim happy. They wanted to _ Jim _. 14. I will come right away. I will come _ _. 15. We are going to start a project to help hungry people. We are going to _ _a project to help hungry people. 四、依据汉语完成句子；1.我预备领他去看电影,以便他会兴奋起来； I am going to take him to the cinema _. 2.这些词都很重要,请把它们登记来； These words are all very important. _, please. 3.你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？Do you know who _ at the school gate. 5 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4.他们的老师不但会讲英语,而且仍会讲日语； Their teacher can speak _ English _Japanese. 5.没人想买这些外套,甚至白送也不要；No one wants to buy these coats. You cant even _. 6.他想尽力通过这次考试,因此他学习更加努力；He _, so he works harder. 7.刚刚离开的那列火车是开往鸡西的；The train _ is for Jixi. 8.我不知道谁能信任他的话；I don t know _his words. 9.他母亲身体有病,几乎不能自理；His mother _, and she hardly _herself. 10.我们必需实行措施应付毒品走私； We must take measures _ drug smuggling. 11. 我们不能推迟制定学习方案；We cant _ _making a study plan.12我想出了一个好方法来处理这个问题； I _ _ with a good idea to deal with the problem. 13他把我的杯子斟满了啤酒； He _ my glass _beer. 14她不但在学英语,而且仍学法语； She is leaning _ _ English _ _French. 15下一次肯定要带你的妹妹来参与我的聚会；Be sure _ _your sister to my party next time. 五、阅读短文,然后依据短文内容挑选正确答案；A A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shining car. “ Is this your car, Paul. ” he asked. Paul answered, “ Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “ You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn tcost you nothing. Boy, I wish ”He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. ” Paul looked a“ I wish,” the boy went on, “ that I could be a brother like that.in surprise, then he said again, “ Would you like to take a ride in my car. ”you “ Oh yes,Id love that. ”“ Paul, would After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, house.”mind driving in front of my Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “ Will you stop where those two steps are. ” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the 6 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - step and pointed to the car. “ There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day I m going to give you one just like it then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that Ive been trying to tell you about. ”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 注： urchin 顽童, hesitate徘徊 , neighbour邻居 , crippled 残疾,cent 美分 1. The street urchin was very surprised when _ A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car C. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car 2. From the story we can see the urchin _ A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Pauls brother to give him a car C. wished he could have a brother like Pauls D. wished Paul could be a brother like that 3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _ A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish 4. We can infer（ 推 断 ）from the story that_ A. Paul couldn t understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother D. C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother the urchin s wish came true in the end 5. The best name of the story is _ A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride B Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,"if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt 烧掉 i