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    2022年新目标英语七年级下册Unit-重难点知识点.docx

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    2022年新目标英语七年级下册Unit-重难点知识点.docx

    精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全Unit 1 学问点复习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar. 一、重点词汇1. 词形变化:1 sing v.唱歌 _ n. 歌手 2 dancev.跳舞 _ n.舞蹈家 3 teachv.教 _ n.老师 4 swimv. 游泳 _ n. 游泳者 5 speakv.说_ n. 说话者; 演讲者 6 writev. 写_ n.作家 7 play v. 玩_ n. 运动员;播放器 8 story n. 故事;小说 _复数 9 peoplen. _集体名称、单复数 同形 人;人们_(复数)民族10 good adj. _adv. “ 好”11 music n. 音乐 _n. 音乐家 _adj.音乐的 12 let s = _ can t = _ 13 center = _ 中心;中心 14 weekend = _周末 重点单词:2.(1)名词( n.)15 on weekends = _ 在周末 16 be good at = _善于做某事 17 too(肯句末,逗隔开)= _ (肯 句中,be、情、助动后,实动前) / _(否句末,逗隔开)“ 也”18 free adj._ adj.(反义词)19 easy adj. _ adj. ( 反 义 词 )=_(同义词)20 join sb. = _ = _ (同 义词)加入某人(使其成为其中一员)21 be good with sb, =和某 人相处得好22 want = _ “ 想要”23 What about you. = _.(同 义句)乐器名称:钢琴 _ 小提琴 _ 吉他 _ 鼓_ 球类名称:足球 _ 篮球 _ 网球 _ 棒球 _乒乓球 _ 排球 _ 羽毛球 _ 高尔夫球 _ 语言:汉语 _英语 _日语 _法语 _ 其他:象棋 _俱乐部 _ 故事;小说 _ (中国)功夫 _ 人(们) _家_ 中心;中心 _ 周末 _ 音乐家 _ (2)动词( v.)跳舞 _ 画画 _ 讲诉;告知 _ 唱歌 _ 写作;写字 _ 参与;加入 _ 游泳 _ 展现 ;给 看 _ 说话;交谈 _ 制造 _ (3)副词( adv.)也;而且 _ 今日 _ (4)连词( conj.)或者;也不(用于否定句)_ 3. 易错学问点说话 _ 教;讲授 _ 1 good 与 well 的区分运用; join in 参与,加入某种活动;2 be good with 与 be good at/be good for/ be good to 的区分运用;3 tell, say, speak, talk 的区分运用;4 join 与 join in 的区分运用;. join v. 参与,加入 它是短暂性动 词,不能和一段时间连用;后加组织名称或人称代词join the army /Party/ football team 党/加入足球队参军 /入二、重点短语(1)下国际象棋 _ (2)敲鼓 _ (3)弹钢琴 _ May I join in your conversation. 我可以加 入你们的谈话吗?5 too, also 与 either 的区分运用;6 play 与乐器名称及球类名称连用冠词的 用法;7 help 的用法;8 like 的用法;9 want 的用法;(4)拉小提琴 _ (5)弹吉他 _ (6)讲英语 /汉语 /日语 /法语 _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全(7)跟说;和交谈 _ (8)在周末 _ (30)学校公演 _ (31)招募同学 _ (9)学校音乐节(32)在音乐教室 _ (10)打中国功夫 _ (33)展现某人某物 _ (11)讲故事 _ (34)打篮球 /网球 /排球 /棒球 /乒乓球 /踢足(12)结交伴侣 _ 球_ (13)在某方面帮忙(某人)_ (14)英语俱乐部 _ (15)游泳俱乐部 _ (16)艺术俱乐部 _ (17)音乐俱乐部 _ (18)体育俱乐部 _ (19)象棋俱乐部 _ (20 )善于应对 的;对 有方法;(35)在学校音乐俱乐部 _ (36)唱歌和跳舞 _ (37)年轻人 /老年人 _ (38)在某方面帮忙某人 _ (39)在养老院 _ (40)有空 /劳碌 _ (41)在七月 _ (42)和某人一起玩嬉戏 _ 与 相处融洽 _ (43)拨打某一号码找某人 _ (21)对 有好处 _ (44)讲英语的同学 /国家 _ (22)善于于 _ (45)同学体育活动中心 _ (23)对 友好 _ (46)有时间 _ (24)什么俱乐部 _ (47)需要(某人)做某事_ (25)什么体育活动_ (48)教音乐 _ (26)想要做某事 _ (49)教某人(做)某事_ (27)加入音乐俱乐部_ (50)做的好 _ (28)你呢? _ (29)喜爱做某事 _ 三、重点句型 I.句型结构:(51)放学后 _1. 含情态动词 can 的各种句式:陈述句: Sb. can/can t do sth. 一般疑问句: Can sb. do sth. Yes, sb. can. / No, sb. can t. 特别疑问句: What can sb. do.2.What club do/does sb. want to join. Sb. want/wants to join the English/ music . club. 3.What sports can sb. play. Sb. can play soccer/volleyball/basketball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball. II 必背句子1. I want to join the art club. soccer. 2.Can you swim. 10. I like to talk and play games with people. Yes, I can./ No, I can t. 11. I m in the school music club. I can play 3.What club do you want to join. the guitar and the piano. I can sing and I want to join the chess club. dance, too. 4.What sports can you play. 12. Then we need you to help with sports for Soccer. English-speaking students. 5.What can you do. 13. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. I can dance. 14. Are you good with old people. 6. You speak English very well. 15. Can you play the piano or the violin. 7. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 16. The school needs help to teach music. 8. Come and show us. 17. Then you can be in our school music 9. I can speak English and I can also play festival. 四、重点语法情态动词 can 的基本用法can 作情态动词,表示一种才能,意思是“ 能;会”如: She can drive, but she can t ride a bicycle. 【拓展】,后跟动词原形,一起构成谓语;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全(1)含有情态动词 can 的确定句,变一般疑问句时需要把 can 提到主语之前;否定句是在 can 后加 not;含有 can 的一般疑问句的确定回答为:Yes, 主语(人称代词主格)+ can;否定回答为: No, 主语(人称代词主格)+ can t;如: Can you sing the song in English. No, I can t. I can t sing the song in English. ( 2)can 仍可以表示“ 许可;答应”,意思是“ 可以(做) 如: Can I use your pen. Yes, you can. ( 3)can 表示恳求, 用于 Can you .句型中, 意为“ 你能不能 /你可以 吗?” ;如: Can you lend me your bike. ( 4)can 表示提建议,常用于句型 Can I .意为“ 我来(做) 好吗?”如: Can I get you something to eat. 五、单元话题作文1. My hobby 我的爱好六、巩固提升I.依据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词;1. John wants to j_ the music club. 2.Teachers Wanted 聘请启示 9. Miss Gao t_ us English very well. 10. We want two m_ for our rock 2. Can you s_English. band. every day. 3. I can play the guitar but cant play the 11. Does he play _(鼓)p_. 4. Can you play the v_. 5. He can d_ and sing. 6. I want to join the art c_. 7. We don't often go to school in w_. 8. He can p _ _ the drums. II. 用所给词的适当形式填空;1. The book is very _ interest. 12. Please _(告知)me your phone number. 13. Please _(给看) me your photos. 14. Don t _ (交谈) in class. 15. Do you want to go to the _ (国 际象棋) club. good at _ sing. 2. Are you _ interest in music. 9. Jacks father and mother are _ _ 3. I need a_ relax holiday. music. 4. He doesn't feel _ relax when 10. Can you _ show me your he is at work. picture. 5. Welcome you to join our _ club. swim 6. He is a very_ player and he can play soccer very _ good. 11. Our teacher _ be good at singing. 12. He is my favorite basketball _ play. 7. My sister likes singing and _ dance. 8. She likes music very much, so she is III. 句型转换;(对划线部分提问)_ _ do you want to join. 1. Bill can swim. _ _ Bill _. 2. We want to join the basketball club. (对划 线部分提问)_ _do you want to join. 3. Can you play chess. (作否定回答)_, _ _. 4. He can play soccer. (改为否定句) He _ play soccer. 5. I want to join the music club. (对划线部分 提问)9.He can play drums. (对划线部分提问)What do. 10.I can sing. I can t dance.改成一句话 6Jenny wants to join the art club. 改为否定句 Jenny want to join the art club. 7Peter can play basketball. 改为一般疑问句 Peter play basketball. 8Cindy can sing and dance. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Cindy_. 1. My sister is good _ math, she is great. A. in B. at C. to 2. Bob _ to join the art club. 名师归纳总结 I can sing I can t dance. A. want B. wants to C. wants 第 3 页,共 12 页IV. 单项题3. We want students _ the school show. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全A. to B. for C .on 4. Can you play volleyball. A. at B. for C. with 18. I often do my homework _ the Sorry, I _ tweekends B. for C. with A. don t B. can C. can A. on 5. Can you sing. Yes, I can sing very _ 19. Which one is yours, the blue one _ the red one. A. good B. well C. nice A. and B. or C. so 每空一词;6. Kate wants _ the English club. 20. _. A. to join B. join C. to I can sing and dance. 7. Can your brother sing. A. What can you do _ B. What can you play A. Yes, I can. C. What sports do you like B. No, you cant. V、依据汉语意思完成以下句子,C. Yes, he can. 1我的哥哥喜爱拉小提琴;. 8. Bob can play_ basketball but he My brother likes the can't play_ violin. 2.你可以成为我们足球俱乐部的一员;A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the 9. Can he _ it in English. You can our football club. 3.他的钢琴弹得真好;A. speak B. speaks C. say He plays the piano . 10. Tom wants to join _club. 4.他常常帮忙我学习英语;A. dancing B. the danceing He often me my . C. the dancing 11. He_ to join the music club. 6.你为什么想参与艺术俱乐部呢?do you want to the art club. A. don t want B. doesnt wants7.你会打鼓或吹小号吗?C. would like 12. Are they good at _. Yes, they are.Can you play the or the . 8.你会说英语吗?Can you _ _ _. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming 9.你能做什么?13. Can you help me _ my English. _ _ you _. Sure. 10.我想学习有关艺术的东西;A. in B. of C. with 14. _ club do you want to join. We want to join the tennis club. I want to _ _art. 11.我在学校的音乐俱乐部;I m_ _ _ _. A. Why B. Where C. What 12.你善于和老年人打交道吗?15. Please call Mr.Wang _ 010-883567. A. in B. at C. with Are you _ _old people . 13.我喜爱同人们沟通,同人们一起玩嬉戏;16. Jim likes English and he _ likes I like to _ and_ with people. Chinese. 14.周末你有时间吗?on the weekend . A. too B. also C. two Do you 17. Are you good _ your teachers and classmates at school. 名师归纳总结 VI. 书面表达;_ 第 4 页,共 12 页假设你叫王明, 想参与英语俱乐部,请你依据表格中的内容写一封信,介绍一下你的情形、爱好爱好及才能,不少于50 词;Name Age School Like Can Wang 15 No. 1 English,playing Play Ming Middle volleyball, the School Computer guitar, _ games paint _ - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全一、重点词汇Unit 2 What time do you go to school. 1.词形变化:_n. 连衣裙(同义词)(1) dress v.穿衣服_ 复数 (16) run v. 跑 _(现在分词)(2) brush v.刷;刷净 _(三单形 式) _n.牙刷(3) tooth n.牙齿 _(复数)(4) show v.展现;&n. 节目 _v&n._n.跑步者(17) clean v.打扫;清除; &adj. 洁净的_adj.肮脏的(反义词)(18) walk v.&n. 步行;行走 =_(介沐浴;沐浴器沐浴;洗澡词短语)v.散步(5) shower v.(19) walk =_=_ (同义词)(6) four num, 四 _ 十 四 _四十(7) five num. 五 _ 十 五 _五十(8) early adj.&adv. 早(的),提前(的)_(反义词)=_=_=_ ( 同 义词)(20) quick adj. 快 的 ; 迅 速 的 _adv. 很快地 _(反 义词)(21) taste v. 品尝;有 的味道; &n.味道; 味道 _adj.美味的; 可(9) stop v.&n. 停止;站台 =_n. 车 口的站(近义词)(10)job n. 工作;职业 =_v.&n. 工作(近义词)_n.工人(11)exercise v. &n. _(三单形(22) live v.生活 _n.生活;生命_(复数形式)(23) sometimes adv.=_ 有时;不时(同义词)式)(24) lots of 大量的; 许多的_(现在分词形式)=_(同义词)_(不行数名词)锤炼;运动(25) exercise v, 锻炼;做运动_(可数名词复数)练习;操=_(同义词)(12) good adj. _adv. (26) be late for =_ (同义词)_(比较级、最高级)(13) 15 minutes = _ 一刻钟; 15因 而迟到(27) health n.健康 _adj.健康的分钟(同义词)_adj. 不健康的(反义词)(14) 30 minutes =_ 半小时(同(28) after prep.&conj. 在 之 后 义词)_(反义词)(15) 60 minutes = _ 一个小时2. 重点单词:(1) 频度副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等(2) exercise 的用法;(3) either 的用法3. 易错学问点(1) When 与 What time 的区分运用when 与 what time 都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的 如下:“什么时候 ”,它们之间的异同点1)询问做某事的详细时间(钟点)时两者可以互换如:你什么时候去上学? When / What time do you go to school. I go to school at seven oclock.2 询问钟表所显示的时间时,只能用 what time e.g. What time is it. =Whats the time 几点了 . It s eight thirty. 八点半;3)询问大事发生的年份、 月份、日期等非非钟点性时间时,只能用 when, 而不能用 what time ;e.g. When is your birthday. My birthday is February 6 th. When is Teachers Day. It s September 10 th. 总结 : What time 几点了?精确到分,When 的范畴比较大;(2) 介词 at, in, on 表时间的用法(3) job 与 work 的区分运用;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全(4) dress, wear, put on, in 表“ 穿衣” 的用法;二、重点短语(1)起床 _ (33)在学校上课日 _ (2)去上学 _ (34)在学校上课日的晚上 _ (3)去工作 _ (4)穿衣服 _ (5)刷牙 _ (6)吃早餐 _ (7)吃午餐 _ (8)吃晚餐 _ (35)好伴侣 /最好的伴侣 _ (36)在某个小组 _ (37)在早上 /下午 /晚上 _ (38)在星期天(早上)_ (39)回家 _ (40)到家 _ (9)洗澡;沐浴 _ (41)做某人的家庭作业_ (10)去漫步 _ (42)打扫某人的房间_ (11)几点钟 _ (12)在 6:30_ (13)半小时 _ (14)一个半小时 _ (43)上床睡觉 _ (44)吃冰淇淋 _ (45)吃蔬菜 _ (46)做运动 _ (15)一刻钟 _ (47)有很多时间(做某事)_ (16)一个小时 _ (17)起床早 /晚_ (18)有一份好玩的工作 _ (19)在广播电台 _ (20)广播节目 _ (21)从 到 _ (22)在早餐 /午餐 /晚餐时间 _ (23)那之后 _ (24)放学后 _ (48)要么 要么 _ (49)玩电脑嬉戏 _ (50)吃一份不错的早餐 _ (51)很多的;大量的 _ (52)水果和蔬菜 _ (53)早餐 /午餐 /晚餐后 _ (54)味道不错 _ (55)健康 /不健康的习惯 _ (56)放学回家 _ (25)下课后 _ (57)有一个特别健康的生活_ (26)快速地吃 _ (27)因 而迟到 _ (58)有一口好牙 _ (59)这是 _ (28)上班迟到 _ (60)从周一至周五_ (29)上课迟到 _ (30)上学迟到 _ (31)在周末 _ (32)在工作日 _ 三、重点句型I.句型结构:(61)到达学校 _ (62)为某人做早餐 /午餐 /晚餐 _ (63)上午第一节课 _ (64)保持健康 _1. What do/does sb. usually do on weekends. 2.What time do/does sb. do sth.(询问“ 详细时间”) Sb. do/does sth. at+详细时刻 . 3.When do/does sb. do sth. (询问笼统的时间或星期、日期、季节等) Sb. do/does sth. in/on/at+时间 . 4. Its + adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的;II 必背句子1. What time do you usually get up. I usually 6. Thats a funny time for breakfast. get up at six thirty. 2. What time does Rick eat breakfast. He eats breakfast at seven oclock. 3. What time do they get dressed. They always get dressed at seven twenty. 4. When do your friends exercise. They 7. I don t have mu

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